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Quality of Instructional Media of Multilingual Thematic Digital Dictionary for Elementary School Students 小学多语种专题数字词典教学媒介的质量研究
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i2.512
Sang Ayu Made Diah Utami Putri, N. M. Ratminingsih, I. Budasi
This 21st century and globalization era bring changes in various aspects. The starting point of the implementation of technologies is affected due to human development focus. The starting point of technological developments in education can be seen from the media use in the teaching and learning process. Manifesting technology through the use of instructional media, such as PowerPoint, video, song or illustration is also important to help both teachers and students in the process of learning. Therefore, the development of a Multilingual thematic digital dictionary of PowerPoint-based that has been produced can be a good media in assisting students’ literacy skill since it develops based on the curriculum, is involved with technology, and provide vocabulary as the main content. In addition, this research aimed on finding the quality of a multilingual digital dictionary based on the evaluation form of quality and validity of the product by expert judgment. This research resulted in digital dictionary media product produced is considered very decent media of 0.91 point with excellent quality.Keywords: Instructional Media, Literacy, Digital Multilingual Thematic Dictionary, Quality
21世纪和全球化时代带来了多方面的变化。由于以人的发展为重点,技术实施的起点受到影响。教育技术发展的起点可以从教学和学习过程中媒体的使用中看出来。通过使用教学媒体(如PowerPoint、视频、歌曲或插图)来展示技术对教师和学生在学习过程中的帮助也很重要。因此,已制作的基于ppt的多语种专题数字词典的开发,以课程为基础,涉及技术,以词汇为主要内容,是辅助学生读写技能的良好媒介。此外,本研究旨在通过专家判断,基于产品质量和有效性的评估形式,寻找多语种数字词典的质量。这一研究结果产生的数字词典媒体产品被认为是0.91分的非常不错的媒体,质量非常好。关键词:教学媒体;扫盲;数字多语种专题词典
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引用次数: 0
INTERFERENCE OF JAVANESE BOJONEGORO DIALECT IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING HIGH CLASS STUDENTS SDN 1 JIPO, KEPOHBARU, BOJONEGORO 爪哇语bojonegoro方言对高级生印尼语学习的干扰[j] . jipo, kepohbaru, bojonegoro
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i2.715
Etty Umamy, K. Laksono, Mintowati Mintowati, D. Nurhadi
Interference is one of the effects of language contact. Interference is interpreted as interference, interference, or the inclusion of language elements into other languages. This research is intended to find out the forms of interference and possible solutions to improve Indonesian language learning, especially for students at SDN 1 Jipo, Kepohbaru, Bojonegoro. This research is a type of descriptive qualitative research. The data in this study are transcripts of student conversations when learning Indonesian takes place. Data collection was carried out using observation, recording, interviewing, and listening techniques. Then do preduction and presentation of data, as well as drawing conclusions. The last step, the researchers conducted time triangulation, to experts, and discussions. Based on the results of data analysis,five forms of language interference were found, namely cultural interference, semantics, syntax, morphology and phonology. Cultural interference occurs due to students' lack of knowledge of the target language culture (B2). Semantic interference occurs in the use of words that have variables in a language. Syntactic interference, including the grammatical system of B1 mixed with B2. Morphological interference, occurs in the formation and change of word formsin the use of B1 due to friction with B2. Phonological interference, there are errors in pronunciation or pronunciation of sounds in Indonesian because they are influenced byregional language (Javanese).Language interference is difficult to eliminate so we need a way to minimize its impact. The methods that can be used are the teacher's efforts, student awareness, and the role of the environment.
干扰是语言接触的影响之一。干扰被解释为干扰、干扰或将语言元素包含到其他语言中。本研究旨在找出干扰的形式和可能的解决方案,以改善印度尼西亚语学习,特别是对于SDN 1 Jipo, Kepohbaru, Bojonegoro的学生。本研究是一种描述性质的研究。本研究的数据是学生在学习印尼语时的对话记录。数据收集采用观察、记录、访谈和聆听技术。然后进行数据的制作和呈现,以及得出结论。最后一步,研究人员进行时间三角测量,向专家请教,并进行讨论。根据数据分析结果,发现了五种语言干扰形式,即文化干扰、语义干扰、句法干扰、形态干扰和语音干扰。文化干扰是由于学生对目的语文化缺乏了解造成的(B2)。语义干扰发生在语言中有变量的单词的使用中。句法干扰,包括B1与B2的语法系统混杂。形态干扰,是指B1在使用过程中由于与B2的摩擦而产生词形的形成和变化。语音干扰,印尼语由于受到区域语言(爪哇语)的影响,在发音或发音上存在错误。语言干扰很难消除,所以我们需要一种方法来减少它的影响。可以使用的方法是教师的努力、学生的意识和环境的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Authentic Assessment Rubric for EFL Teachers on 6th Grade of Elementary School 小学六年级英语教师评价标准的构建
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i2.509
Kadek Dwi Candra Oktariana
ABSTRACT21st century learning have a further demand rather than previous learning. Other than acquiring knowledge, students also have to use their knowledge and apply it into the real life situation. The process of applying knowledge that have learnt are important in order to activate students’ authentic skill which are highly needed in today’s era. During the process of applying it, students are hoped to use their critical thinking, collaboration and creativity too. One thing that teachers can do to improve the quality of education is by implementing assessment in the classroom. The use of assessment make teachers able to collect a lot information from students as well as how good a certain method of learning to be applied in the classroom. This information will be collected and use to make a right decision in the learning process. Authentic assessment allowed both teachers and students know their learning progress. They will know how far they have understood the material since they have to remember the material and practice it through several task based on real-life situation. By using authentic assessment it makes students possible to perform related skill which are needed in real life. Those skill are 4C skill which already explained in the 21st century which are communication, creativity, critical thinking, and collaboration
摘要21世纪的学习比以往的学习有了进一步的要求。除了获取知识,学生还必须运用他们的知识并将其应用到现实生活中。应用所学知识的过程对于激活学生的真实技能是非常重要的,这在当今时代是非常需要的。在应用的过程中,希望学生们也能运用他们的批判性思维、协作能力和创造力。教师可以做的一件事是通过在课堂上实施评估来提高教育质量。评估的使用使教师能够从学生那里收集到大量的信息,以及在课堂上应用某种学习方法有多好。这些信息将被收集并用于在学习过程中做出正确的决定。真实的评估让老师和学生都知道自己的学习进度。他们将知道他们理解了多少,因为他们必须记住材料,并通过基于现实生活情景的几个任务来练习。通过使用真实的评估,使学生有可能在现实生活中执行所需的相关技能。这些技能是4C技能,在21世纪已经得到了解释,即沟通、创造力、批判性思维和协作
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引用次数: 0
KAHOOT APPLICATION: ANDROID BASED WORKSHEET MEDIA DEVELOPMENT IN FOSTERING GRAMMAR UNDERSTANDING Kahoot应用:基于android的工作表媒体开发,促进语法理解
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i2.638
Vina Rosyadah, Anita Rahmah Dewi, Wilujeng Asih Purwani, M. L. Al Halim
This study aims to develop the Android-based worksheet media by Kahoot application on grammar and analyze the feasibility of it. This design of this study uses Research & Development (R&D) method which uses ADDIE model by Dick & Carey (1996). Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, questionnaires by validity tests data and data feasibility tests, and documentation. The validation of learning media was carried out by media and material experts, and English teachers. The media was tested on 18 students of X MIPA. Data analysis techniques use mixed method by percentages. The results of this study indicate that the media is feasible to use because it has been approved by experts with 96% media percentage, 78% material, 92% teacher and 83.8% student response percentage. In addition, media is more fun and students can encourage their curiosity also foster them in understanding grammar. Keywords: Android, Development, Grammar, Kahoot Application, Worksheet Media
本研究旨在利用Kahoot语法应用程序开发基于android的工作表媒体,并分析其可行性。本研究的设计采用研究与开发(R&D)方法,采用Dick & Carey(1996)的ADDIE模型。数据收集技术通过访谈、通过有效性测试、数据和数据可行性测试进行问卷调查以及文件编制等方式进行。学习媒体的验证由媒体和材料专家以及英语教师进行。对18名X MIPA学生进行了媒体测试。数据分析技术采用百分比混合方法。本研究的结果表明,该媒体的使用是可行的,因为它得到了专家的认可,96%的媒体百分比,78%的材料,92%的教师和83.8%的学生的回应率。此外,媒体更有趣,可以激发学生的好奇心,也可以培养他们对语法的理解。关键词:Android,开发,语法,Kahoot应用,工作表媒体
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引用次数: 0
THE USE OF MIND MAPPING TO IMPROVE STUDENT’S ABILITY IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXTS FOR SEVENTH GRADERS 运用思维导图提高七年级学生写作描述性课文的能力
Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i1.639
Khusnul Harsul Lisan
This study aimed to help seventh graders write descriptive writings more effectively by using mind mapping. Action research was used to describe this study. Two cycles of execution were used for the actions. The seventh graders from SMP Negeri 2 Gamping Sleman Yogyakarta served as the study's subjects. Both qualitative and quantitative data were used in the study. The students, the English teacher, and the collaborator were all interviewed after watching the teaching and learning process in action. The information was presented as field notes, interview transcripts, and pictures. While this was going on, the quantitative data were gathered by conducting pre- and post-tests following Cycle I and Cycle II. By using democratic validity, dialogic validity, catalytic validity, and result validity, the validity of the data was established. The results of the study demonstrated that using mind maps to show students how to write descriptive texts could enhance their writing abilities. Additionally, employing mind maps to teach students how to write descriptive texts might grab their interest and motivate them. According to the quantitative data, the students' mean pre-test score was 9.970, and their post-test scores for Cycle I and Cycle II were 11.191 and 13.191, respectively. The gain score at that time was 3.221. It showed that the students' writing of descriptive paragraphs significantly improved. Keywords: Mind mapping, descriptive texts, writing skill.
本研究旨在帮助七年级学生使用思维导图更有效地写描述性文章。本研究采用行动研究来描述。操作使用了两个执行周期。来自日惹Gamping Sleman的SMP Negeri 2的七年级学生作为研究对象。本研究采用定性和定量资料。学生、英语老师和合作者在观看了教学过程后都接受了采访。这些信息以实地记录、采访记录和图片的形式呈现。在此期间,通过在第一轮和第二轮之后进行前和后测试收集了定量数据。通过运用民主效度、对话效度、催化效度和结果效度,建立了数据的效度。研究结果表明,使用思维导图向学生展示如何写描述性文章可以提高他们的写作能力。此外,使用思维导图来教学生如何写描述性的文章可能会抓住他们的兴趣并激励他们。定量数据显示,学生的前测平均分为9.970分,第一、第二周期的后测平均分分别为11.191分和13.191分。当时的增重分数为3.221。结果表明,学生的描述性段落写作水平有了显著提高。关键词:思维导图,描述性文本,写作技巧。
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引用次数: 1
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ACTIVE LEARNING ON EXPRESSING APOLOGY OF THE STUDENTS IN SEVENTH-GRADE OF MTSS ISTIQOMAH 主动学习在高中七年级学生道歉表达中的实施
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i1.611
Husaini Lutfiah Erdani Sinaga, Muhammad Hadi’id Alifti, E. Damanik
This research focused on analyzing the implementation of the active learning method on participation in the perspective of students in the seventh grade of MTsS Istiqomah. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach to describe the analysis results from students' perspectives in the seventh grade of MTsS Istiqomah about the active learning method in expressing apology material. This study states that the active learning method is the proper method to use in learning expressing apology because it is not only listening to the teacher explain, but students can also take part in it. The researcher interviewed five students from the seventh-grade of MTsS Istiqomah. The sample was selected using the purposive sampling method. To obtain findings through analysis, the researcher arranged several questions to explore and receive information from respondents. The study results conclude that the active learning method is very appropriate to use in the learning process of expressing an apology.Keywords: Active learning, expressing apology, learning process
本研究以七年级学生为研究对象,着重分析了积极参与学习法的实施情况。本研究采用定性描述的方法,从七年级学生的角度对主动学习方法在表达道歉材料中的应用进行分析。本研究认为主动学习法是学习道歉的适当方法,因为它不仅是听老师解释,而且学生也可以参与其中。研究者采访了五名来自mtsistiqomah七年级的学生。采用目的抽样法选取样本。为了通过分析获得发现,研究者安排了几个问题来探索和接收受访者的信息。研究结果表明,主动学习法在道歉表达的学习过程中是非常合适的。关键词:主动学习,道歉表达,学习过程
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引用次数: 0
FUN ACTIVITIES TO TEACH VOCABULARY FOR YOUNG LEARNERS: A LIBRARY RESEARCH 为年轻学习者教授词汇的有趣活动:图书馆研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i1.609
Ni Luh Purnami
It is found that young learners in Indonesia still have low vocabulary mastery. It is resulted from the teacher factors in teaching vocabulary which cannot use appropriate media and technique. This study investigates kinds of fun activities under young learners' characteristics and learning styles to teach vocabulary. Based on library research, teachers can implement nine kinds of fun activities: singing/listening to a song, watching videos, playing games, listening to a story/storytelling, conversational activity, study tour/outdoors, coloring, and using pictures and flashcards. Those activities already meet the characteristics and the learning styles of young learners. However, the teacher must be creative, imaginative, and innovative to implement the activities to make the teaching and learning vocabulary process more enjoyable. Keywords: Vocabulary, young learners, fun activities
研究发现,印度尼西亚的青少年学习者词汇掌握水平仍然很低。这是词汇教学中的教师因素造成的,教师在词汇教学中没有使用合适的媒介和技巧。本研究探讨了适合幼儿特点和学习风格的趣味活动对幼儿词汇教学的影响。在图书馆调研的基础上,教师可以实施九种有趣的活动:唱歌/听歌、看视频、玩游戏、听故事/讲故事、对话活动、游学/户外活动、涂色、使用图片和抽认卡。这些活动已经满足了青少年学习者的特点和学习方式。然而,教师必须具有创造性、想象力和创新性来实施活动,使教学和学习词汇的过程更加愉快。关键词:词汇,幼儿,趣味活动
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引用次数: 1
“I ONLY READ A PAGE OR TWO”: NARRATIVE FROM TWO DIFFERENT LANGUAGE LEARNERS “我只读了一两页”:来自两个不同语言学习者的叙述
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i1.612
V. Utami
Literacy is not only defines as the ability of reading and write but also it is the ability to think critically and cultivate information. This study aims to analyze the literacy experiences of L1 and L2 English speakers. This study interviewed two language speakers, J a native English speaker, and K a non-native English speaker. The result showed that despite the differences in learning English as L1 and L2, some similarities are discovered. The interview, showed that learning English as L1 and L2, both are required cognitive skills and learning strategies. However, for L2 learners, it demands more than just studying the language. To get maximum results, the language should be practiced outside of the classroom. One of the techniques is by practicing extensive reading has been shown to expand vocabulary knowledge and grow motivation in second language learning. Thus, some implications for English teachers in EFL contexts are carried out. Keywords: second language literacy; second language learner                                                                                                                      
读写能力不仅被定义为阅读和写作的能力,而且是批判性思考和培养信息的能力。本研究旨在分析母语和二语使用者的读写体验。本研究采访了两个说英语的人,J是英语母语者,K是非英语母语者。结果表明,尽管英语作为第一语言和第二语言学习存在差异,但也发现了一些相似之处。访谈表明,学习英语作为第一语言和第二语言,都需要认知技能和学习策略。然而,对于第二语言学习者来说,它需要的不仅仅是学习语言。为了获得最大的效果,语言应该在课堂之外进行练习。其中一种方法是练习泛读,这已经被证明可以扩大词汇量,提高第二语言学习的动力。因此,本文对英语语境下的英语教师提出了一些启示。关键词:第二语言素养;第二语言学习者
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引用次数: 0
THE PERCEPTION OF PARENT'S ABOUT ONLINE LEARNING USING PROCESS EVALUATION MODEL IN TEJAKULA DISTRICT 使用过程评价模型的tejakula地区家长对在线学习的认知
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i1.610
Kadek Katarina Dewi Kurniawati
Online learning has been implemented as an alternative to face-to-face learning. The learning process was carried out from home online. Learning at home causes parents to be involved in the learning process of their children. Parents' perspective is needed in knowing the implementation of online learning. This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The data was generated using interview instruments and questionnaires with a focus on the process evaluation model. The purpose of this article is to find out the perspective of parents on the online learning process during a pandemic situation. The sample taken is 20 parents of students who are implementing the online learning process in Tejakula sub-district. The results showed that parents were able to provide motivation to students during the learning process. However, there are some obstacles that they cannot control when contributing to learning. Keywords: Online learning, parents perception, process evaluation model
在线学习已被作为面对面学习的替代方案实施。学习过程是在家在线进行的。在家学习使父母参与到孩子的学习过程中。了解在线学习的实施需要家长的观点。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法。数据是通过访谈工具和问卷产生的,重点是过程评估模型。本文的目的是了解家长对疫情期间在线学习过程的看法。样本是在Tejakula街道实施在线学习过程的20名学生家长。结果表明,家长能够在学习过程中为学生提供动力。然而,有一些障碍,他们无法控制贡献学习。关键词:在线学习,家长感知,过程评价模型
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS-EDUCATOR’S POLITENESS STRATEGY TOWARD ONLINE COMMUNICATION IN EFL CONTEXT 英语语境下学生-教育者在网络交际中的礼貌策略分析
Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.30736/ej.v9i1.608
Luh Metri Sulistya Sudeni
The ease of online communication in the current era seems to still leave issue that really need to be considered. Politeness in communicating between educators and students in carrying out message activities is one of the essential issues to be discussed. The lack of politeness between teachers in communicating, the large possibility of free communication when carrying out online communication, and the low awareness of teachers in emphasizing the importance of politeness in communication are some of the main problems that need to be resolved. This study aims to analyze the use of politeness strategies in communication between educators and students in EFL and try to analyze deeper what types of strategies are used by teachers and students in communicating, the steps they take to online communication, and get to know deeper regarding to the importance of politeness in communication. This research uses library research method and case study method to analyze the data. In addition to obtaining data from previous research sources, the authors also obtained data from ELE Undiksha lecturers and students. The theory expressed by Brown and Levinson in 1987 is the theory that underlies the analysis of this data which is the analysis of politeness strategy in communicating. From the literature study and also the case study method used to analyze the findings, it was found that the politeness strategy was more widely used by students than teachers, this was related to social position and age. The strategies used are positive politeness and bald on-record which are mostly used by students. On the other hand, negative politeness and off-record strategies are mostly used by teachers. It was also found that students used politeness more than their teachers and from a cultural point of view, the social status that separates teachers and students in Indonesia demands being able to give respect to the educators.Keywords: Politeness strategies, online communication, EFL context
在当今时代,在线交流的便利性似乎仍然留下了真正需要考虑的问题。在信息活动中,教师与学生之间的礼貌交流是一个重要的问题。教师之间在交流中缺乏礼貌,在进行在线交流时自由交流的可能性较大,教师在强调交流中礼貌的重要性方面的意识较低,是需要解决的主要问题。本研究旨在分析教师与学生在英语教学中礼貌策略的使用情况,并试图更深入地分析教师和学生在交流中使用了哪些类型的策略,他们采取了哪些步骤进行在线交流,从而更深入地了解礼貌在交流中的重要性。本研究采用图书馆研究法和个案研究法对数据进行分析。除了从以前的研究来源获得数据外,作者还从ELE Undiksha的讲师和学生那里获得了数据。Brown和Levinson在1987年提出的理论是对这些数据分析的基础,也就是对交际中的礼貌策略的分析。通过文献研究和案例研究方法对调查结果进行分析,发现学生比教师更广泛地使用礼貌策略,这与社会地位和年龄有关。使用的策略是积极礼貌和坦率记录,这是学生使用最多的策略。另一方面,教师主要使用消极礼貌和非正式策略。研究还发现,学生比老师更礼貌,从文化的角度来看,印尼教师和学生的社会地位要求能够尊重教育工作者。关键词:礼貌策略,网络交际,英语语境
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引用次数: 0
期刊
E-LINK JOURNAL
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