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IEEE International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE'05)最新文献

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Data partitioning over data streams based on change-aware sampling 基于变化感知采样的数据流数据分区
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.47
Yongli Wang, Hong-bing Xu, Yisheng Dong, Xue-jun Liu, Jiang-bo Qian
A novel data partitioning method adapted to a distributed parallel streams processing system for power industry is proposed. This method uses change-aware sampling algorithm that can guarantee low error to describe the distribution characteristics of the data-values first. And then it uses an improved heuristic constructing equal depth histograms algorithm to generate approximate partition vector efficiently. Experiments results on actual data prove that the proposed method is efficient, practical and suitable for time-varying data streams processing
提出了一种适用于电力工业分布式并行流处理系统的数据划分方法。该方法采用能保证低误差的变化感知采样算法,首先描述数据值的分布特征。然后采用改进的启发式构造等深度直方图算法,有效地生成近似分区向量。实际数据的实验结果证明了该方法的有效性和实用性,适合时变数据流的处理
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引用次数: 0
Reliable and efficient communication model of migrating instance to enable self-organization of dynamic alliance 可靠高效的迁移实例通信模型,实现动态联盟的自组织
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.103
Zhaoxia Lu, Guangzhou Zeng, Gongping Yang
Migrating workflow is an effective resolution to solve the problems of incomplete specification of business process and frequent changes of environment in workflow management community. Communication mechanism between different instances is one of the most important components to enable effective negotiation and cooperation in an autonomous alliance. However, existing communication schemes are not suitable for the dynamic and prompt self-organization of migrating instance alliance. In this paper, a reliable asynchronous communication model based on existing forwarding proxy and mailbox methods is provided to deal with such problems. The model captures the primary features on configuration and task execution of migrating workflow and balances between reliability and performance of the system. A series of algorithms are also presented to support reliable and asynchronous communication, efficient location tracking and timely proxy update. Moreover, original simulations show that the model can ensure reliable inter-instances communication, and keep overheads at reasonably low
工作流迁移是解决工作流管理社区中业务流程规范不全、环境变化频繁等问题的有效手段。不同实例之间的通信机制是自治联盟中有效协商与合作的重要组成部分之一。然而,现有的通信方案并不适合迁移实例联盟动态、快速的自组织。本文在现有的转发代理和邮箱方法的基础上,提出了一种可靠的异步通信模型。该模型捕获了迁移工作流的配置和任务执行的主要特征,并在系统的可靠性和性能之间取得了平衡。提出了一系列的算法来支持可靠的异步通信、高效的位置跟踪和及时的代理更新。此外,原始仿真表明,该模型可以保证实例间通信的可靠性,并将开销保持在较低的水平
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引用次数: 0
A context-aware role-based access control model for Web services Web服务的基于上下文的基于角色的访问控制模型
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.1
Shen Haibo, Hong Fan
A key challenge in Web services security is the design of effective access control schemes that can adequately meet the unique security challenges posed by the Web services paradigm. Despite the recent advances in Web based access control approaches applicable to Web services, there remain issues that impede the development of effective access control models for Web services environment. Amongst them are the lacks of context-aware models for access control, and do not deal with composite Web service. In this paper, we present a context-aware role-based access control model (CGRBAC) to addresses these issues. The proposed approach introduces global roles which are used in the mapping to local roles of other services providers. We outline the configuration mechanism needed to apply our model to the Web services environment
Web服务安全性中的一个关键挑战是设计有效的访问控制方案,以充分满足Web服务范式带来的独特安全性挑战。尽管最近在应用于Web服务的基于Web的访问控制方法方面取得了进展,但是仍然存在一些问题阻碍了针对Web服务环境开发有效的访问控制模型。其中包括缺乏用于访问控制的上下文感知模型,并且不处理复合Web服务。在本文中,我们提出了一个上下文感知的基于角色的访问控制模型(CGRBAC)来解决这些问题。该方法引入了全局角色,用于映射到其他服务提供者的本地角色。我们概述了将模型应用于Web服务环境所需的配置机制
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引用次数: 25
Prediction of the running time of tasks based on load 基于负载预测任务的运行时间
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.97
Jingbo Yuan, Jiubin Ju, Liang Hu, Shunli Ding
The computing grid is becoming the platform of choice for large-scale distributed data-intensive applications. Performance measurement, analysis and prediction have become increasingly important in a grid environment, mainly due to resource's geographic distribution, heterogeneity, dynamic, distributed ownership with different policies and priorities, varying loads, reliability, and availability conditions. Resource management and scheduling based on performance prediction can allocate more availably resources and schedule tasks to meet user's performance requirement. Resource performance includes many factors. A performance prediction model is put forwards to deal with task running times. The model is based on host load and can online predict the running time of tasks on candidate hosts. The system is evaluated using over 3000 randomized test cases. The experimental result shows that the model is practical and effective and its precision is preferable
计算网格正在成为大规模分布式数据密集型应用程序的首选平台。性能测量、分析和预测在网格环境中变得越来越重要,这主要是由于资源的地理分布、异构性、动态、分布式所有权具有不同的策略和优先级、不同的负载、可靠性和可用性条件。基于性能预测的资源管理和调度可以分配更多的可用资源和调度任务,以满足用户的性能需求。资源性能包括许多因素。提出了一种处理任务运行时间的性能预测模型。该模型基于主机负载,可以在线预测任务在候选主机上的运行时间。该系统使用超过3000个随机测试用例进行评估。实验结果表明,该模型实用有效,精度较高
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引用次数: 2
Ontology-based e-catalog matching for integration of GDSN and EPCglobal network GDSN与EPCglobal网络集成中基于本体的电子目录匹配
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.92
J. Huang, F. Tang, Yunming Ye, George Q. Huang, Minglu Li
EPCglobal network is aimed to capture the real-time dynamic information about the flow of goods in the global supply chain. The global data synchronization network (GDSN) can automatically synchronize the static product information among trading partners. To maximize the efficiency of the global supply chain and further increase the market share and revenues of companies, these two technologies must be integrated to support full and highly-efficient collaboration among trading partners. This paper proposes a model to integrate these two networks, and discusses the key issues and technologies for implementation of the integration model. Intelligent e-catalog matching is at the heart of this integration. Because of lack of unified e-catalog standards, we propose to use ontology to solve the e-catalog matching problems and introduce a matching algorithm to maximize the accuracy of product searching in product sourcing operations
EPCglobal网络旨在获取全球供应链中货物流动的实时动态信息。全球数据同步网络(GDSN)可以自动同步贸易伙伴之间的静态产品信息。为了最大限度地提高全球供应链的效率,并进一步增加公司的市场份额和收入,这两种技术必须结合起来,以支持贸易伙伴之间充分和高效的合作。本文提出了一个集成这两个网络的模型,并讨论了实现该模型的关键问题和技术。智能电子目录匹配是这个集成的核心。针对目前缺乏统一的电子目录标准的问题,提出利用本体来解决电子目录匹配问题,并引入匹配算法来实现产品采购操作中产品搜索的准确性最大化
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引用次数: 7
A framework for service-oriented business integration under uncertainty 不确定条件下面向服务的业务集成框架
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.2
Ying Huang, Yinsheng Li, K. Chao
In recent years, enterprises of different sizes are faced with the challenges of efficiently integrating their business functions and associated systems. With the advent of service-oriented architecture (SOA), these enterprises are exploring the development of business integration solutions based on SOA. A service is defined as a particular business or IT function that is accessible by independent users and systems through a standardized interface. With their very nature, the results of using a business or IT service can be non-deterministic, i.e., one can't predict ahead of time the outcomes of invoking a business or IT service. For instance, a business service might provide a result short of the original expectation, which would require the use of another business service to compensate for the shortfalls. In this paper, we are going to propose a framework for service-oriented business integration under uncertainties. In this framework, we describe how to achieve better business and IT integration results by composing a set of appropriate business and IT services through a service composition model with uncertainties. The framework furthermore provides a structure of how the service composition model with uncertainties can be established and maintained
近年来,不同规模的企业都面临着高效集成业务功能和相关系统的挑战。随着面向服务的体系结构(SOA)的出现,这些企业正在探索基于SOA的业务集成解决方案的开发。服务被定义为可由独立用户和系统通过标准化接口访问的特定业务或IT功能。由于其本身的性质,使用业务或IT服务的结果可能是不确定的,也就是说,不能提前预测调用业务或IT服务的结果。例如,业务服务提供的结果可能低于最初的期望,这将需要使用另一个业务服务来弥补不足。在本文中,我们将为不确定条件下的面向服务的业务集成提出一个框架。在此框架中,我们将描述如何通过具有不确定性的服务组合模型组合一组适当的业务和IT服务,从而实现更好的业务和IT集成结果。该框架进一步提供了如何建立和维护具有不确定性的服务组合模型的结构
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引用次数: 4
Internet pricing with multiple demands for quality of service option 互联网定价具有多种服务质量选择需求
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.80
Geng Zhang, Zhenyu Liu
Price and quality differentiation are valuable tools that can provide higher revenues and increase utilization of a network. This paper discuses the pricing strategy in Internet with different demands for quality service option. We provide a pricing model based on profit maximal problem of Internet service provider (ISP). Compared with flat-rate pricing, the result of an example shows that ISP would receive more surpluses of consumers from differential pricing strategy
价格和质量差异是有价值的工具,可以提供更高的收入,提高网络的利用率。本文讨论了不同服务选择需求下的网络定价策略。提出了一个基于互联网服务提供商利润最大化问题的定价模型。算例结果表明,与统一定价相比,ISP采用差别定价策略将获得更多的消费者剩余
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引用次数: 0
Measurement-based performance analysis of e-commerce applications with Web services components 对带有Web服务组件的电子商务应用程序进行基于度量的性能分析
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.85
V. Datla, K. Goseva-Popstojanova
Web services are increasingly used to enable interoperability and flexible integration of e-business systems. In this paper we focus on measurement-based performance analysis of an e-commerce application which uses Web services components to execute business operations. In our experiments we use a session-oriented workload generated by a tool developed accordingly to the TPC-W specification. The empirical results are obtained for two different user profiles, Browsing and Ordering, under different workload intensities. Unlike the previous work which was focused on the overall server response time and throughput, we present Web interaction, software architecture, and hardware resource level analysis of the system performance. In particular, we propose a method for extracting component level response times from the application server logs and study the impact of Web services and other components on the server performance. The results show that the response times of Web services components increase significantly under higher workload intensities when compared to other components. From the hardware resource measurements it is obvious that the higher response times of Web services components are due to parsing XML messages and contention for database resources. The results of our study identify software components and hardware resources which are potential bottlenecks in the system and thus provide valuable information for capacity planning of e-commerce applications
Web服务越来越多地用于实现电子商务系统的互操作性和灵活集成。在本文中,我们将重点关注使用Web服务组件执行业务操作的电子商务应用程序的基于度量的性能分析。在我们的实验中,我们使用由根据TPC-W规范开发的工具生成的面向会话的工作负载。在不同的工作负载强度下,对“浏览”和“订购”两种不同的用户配置进行了实证研究。与之前的工作不同的是,我们关注的是整个服务器的响应时间和吞吐量,我们提供了Web交互、软件架构和硬件资源级别的系统性能分析。特别地,我们提出了一种从应用服务器日志中提取组件级响应时间的方法,并研究Web服务和其他组件对服务器性能的影响。结果表明,与其他组件相比,在更高的工作负载强度下,Web服务组件的响应时间显著增加。从硬件资源测量可以明显看出,Web服务组件的响应时间较长是由于解析XML消息和争用数据库资源造成的。我们的研究结果确定了系统中潜在瓶颈的软件组件和硬件资源,从而为电子商务应用程序的容量规划提供了有价值的信息
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引用次数: 35
Designing a material analysis collaboratory for the process industry 设计一个过程工业材料分析协作实验室
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2005.51
H. Vos, R. V. Buuren, W. Janssen, A. Tokmakoff
Cost and efficiency are important incentives for academic oriented collaboratories, where researchers and analysts can work and experiment with advanced remote equipment. Such collaboratories are not suitable for industrial use, because they include experimental instruments instead of of-the-shelf instruments, and because industry requires other security and reliability implementation. This paper presents an industrial collaboratory that aims to support the daily work of material analysts. It supports natural collaboration between analysts and with customers and supports remote control of sophisticated of-the-shelf instruments. The paper includes a sketch of the technical architecture and elaborates on business models for commercial exploitation of the collaboratory
成本和效率是学术合作的重要激励因素,研究人员和分析人员可以使用先进的远程设备进行工作和实验。这种合作实验室不适合工业使用,因为它们包括实验仪器而不是现成的仪器,而且因为工业需要其他安全性和可靠性的实现。本文提出了一个工业合作实验室,旨在支持材料分析人员的日常工作。它支持分析师之间和客户之间的自然协作,并支持对现成的精密仪器进行远程控制。本文包括技术体系结构的草图,并详细阐述了合作实验室的商业开发的业务模型
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引用次数: 0
A hybrid dialogue strategy for speech-enabled mobile commerce 用于支持语音的移动商务的混合对话策略
Pub Date : 2005-10-12 DOI: 10.1504/IJEB.2009.024626
Yandong Fan
Designing a dialogue strategy for speech-enabled mobile commerce is a significant challenge due to the context. This paper introduces a hybrid dialogue strategy to overcome the inflexibility of application-directed interactions while avoiding the significant recognition difficulty of a full mixed-initiative style. The system uses N-gram grammars to govern the recognition at the request segment of a dialogue, and employs an application-directed strategy at the clarification discourse segment. The paper also details generating a corpus for the N-gram grammar through a case-based reasoning approach, and constructing application-directed dialogues with decision trees. Our preliminary testing indicates the strategy is a feasible and effective solution for voice-enabling mobile commerce applications
由于上下文的原因,为支持语音的移动商务设计对话策略是一项重大挑战。本文介绍了一种混合对话策略,以克服面向应用程序的交互的不灵活性,同时避免了完全混合主动风格的重大识别困难。该系统在对话的请求段使用N-gram语法来控制识别,在澄清语段采用应用导向策略。本文还详细介绍了通过基于案例的推理方法为N-gram语法生成语料库,并使用决策树构建面向应用的对话。我们的初步测试表明,该策略是支持语音的移动商务应用程序的可行和有效的解决方案
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引用次数: 2
期刊
IEEE International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE'05)
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