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Chilling at the grassroots? The impact of the Leveson Inquiry on journalist-source relations and the reporting of the powerful at local level 在基层感到寒心?莱韦森调查对记者与消息来源关系的影响以及对地方权贵的报道
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/ajms.6.1.17_1
James Morrison
No sooner had the Leveson Inquiry opened in 2011 than journalists and politicians were warning of a 'chilling effect' on the willingness of the press to continue using informal avenues to research stories. A particular fear was that tougher regulation might deter newspapers from using off-the-record briefings - and occasional subterfuge - to legitimately investigate public-interest issues that would go unreported if they relied solely on official channels. But a wider concern was that a putative 'Leveson effect' could also discourage both journalists and sources from engaging in the day-to-day communications on which newspapers relied for routine content. Drawing on first-hand testimony from practising local journalists, this article argues that, while there is early anecdotal evidence for some chilling at the grassroots, this is affecting sources more than journalists. Moreover, their concerns are based on a (perhaps wilful) 'scapegoating' of Leveson for other factors hampering their relations with reporters: notably, longer-term institutional moves to regulate their relations with journalists and, perhaps more significantly, financial cutbacks.
2011年莱韦森调查刚一开始,记者和政界人士就警告说,这将对新闻界继续使用非正式渠道进行新闻调查的意愿产生“寒蝉效应”。一种特别的担忧是,更严格的监管可能会阻止报纸利用非正式简报——偶尔还会使用托词——合法地调查公共利益问题,如果他们完全依靠官方渠道,这些问题就不会被报道。但更广泛的担忧是,假定的“莱韦森效应”也可能阻碍记者和消息来源参与报纸日常内容所依赖的日常沟通。根据当地执业记者的第一手证词,这篇文章认为,虽然有一些早期的轶事证据表明基层有些寒蝉,但这对消息来源的影响比记者更大。此外,他们的担忧是基于(可能是故意的)莱韦森将妨碍他们与记者关系的其他因素作为“替罪羊”:值得注意的是,监管他们与记者关系的长期制度举措,或许更重要的是,财政削减。
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引用次数: 0
What lies ahead for regional journalism 地区新闻的未来是什么
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/ajms.6.1.97_1
A. Longden
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引用次数: 1
Missing the Biggest Story - The UK Regional Press After Leveson 错过了最大的故事——莱韦森之后的英国地区媒体
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/ajms.6.1.57_1
T. Clark
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引用次数: 2
Towards a theory of ‘haktology’ 走向“客学”理论
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.6.1.3_1
Leon Barkho
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引用次数: 0
The British local and regional press after Leveson 莱韦森之后的英国地方和地区媒体
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/ajms.6.1.11_1
Vera Slavtcheva-Petkova
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引用次数: 0
The ideological challenge for the regional press; reappraising the community value of local newspapers
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.6.1.37_1
R. Matthews
Copyright © and Moral Rights are retained by the author(s) and/ or other copyright owners. A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. This item cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the copyright holder(s). The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders.
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引用次数: 4
Burman’s news model : How to do journalism in the twenty-first century 布尔曼的新闻模式:如何在21世纪做新闻
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.5.3.485_1
Leon Barkho
This article analyses a special case to illustrate paradigmatic rectification in news production that took place at the turn of the century. The special case concerns Tony Burman, a former head of ...
本文分析了一个特殊的案例来说明世纪之交新闻生产中的范式矫正。这个特殊案件涉及到Tony Burman,他是…
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引用次数: 14
Analysing analytics: How journalists’ role conceptions influence how they use audience metrics 分析分析:记者的角色观念如何影响他们使用受众指标的方式
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.5.3.423_1
Edson C. Tandoc, Mike Jenner
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引用次数: 5
Citizen journalism 3.0: Participatory journalism at the Twin Cities Daily Planet 公民新闻3.0:双城星球日报的参与性新闻
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.5.3.365_1
Mary Lou Nemanic
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引用次数: 3
Managing the newsroom: perceptions of influence and control among Swedish newspaper professionals 管理新闻编辑室:瑞典报纸专业人士对影响和控制的看法
Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.5.3.465_1
Jenny Wiik, Ulrika Andersson
Journalistic work and organizations are currently undergoing rapid change. One of the most striking features of this transformation seems to be an increasing influence of managerial discourse in the newsroom. Editorial leadership is proving to be more professionalized, standardized and accentuated than before, which could affect journalistic autonomy and status. In this article we investigate the shifting power balance in news production by focusing on the management–staff relationship in Swedish newspapers and discussing the possible consequences of this development for the professional autonomy and status of journalists. Empirical support is drawn from two national surveys of Swedish journalists and a small interview study of Swedish newspaper journalists, and the data is analysed within a framework of professional and organizational theory. The results indicate a move towards managerial dominance in the newsroom during the last decade, but also that journalists to some extent seem to approve of this development. Even so, the results may be another indication of a de-professionalization of journalists to the benefit of the managerial group in the news business. The article aims at contributing to a further understanding of the changing organizational behaviour of news companies and how journalism practices in the newsroom are being challenged by an excessive growth of managerialism, which not only inhibit and limit journalistic professionalism, but also leads to a loss of democracy.
新闻工作和新闻组织目前正在经历迅速的变化。这种转变最显著的特征之一似乎是管理话语在新闻编辑室的影响力越来越大。事实证明,编辑领导比以前更加专业化、标准化和突出,这可能影响新闻的自主和地位。在本文中,我们通过关注瑞典报纸的管理-员工关系来研究新闻生产中权力平衡的转移,并讨论这种发展对记者的专业自治和地位可能产生的后果。实证支持来自瑞典记者的两项全国调查和瑞典报纸记者的小型访谈研究,并在专业和组织理论的框架内分析数据。研究结果表明,在过去十年中,新闻编辑室出现了管理主导的趋势,但记者们在某种程度上似乎也赞同这种发展。即便如此,结果可能是记者去专业化的另一个迹象,有利于新闻行业的管理群体。本文旨在有助于进一步了解新闻公司不断变化的组织行为,以及新闻编辑室的新闻实践如何受到管理主义过度增长的挑战,这不仅抑制和限制了新闻专业精神,而且还导致了民主的丧失。
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引用次数: 3
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The Journal of Applied Journalism & Media Studies
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