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Broadcasting achievements: Social media practices of Swedish parties in-between elections through the lens of direct representation 广播成就:通过直接代表的视角观察瑞典政党在选举间隙的社交媒体实践
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS_00020_1
J. Svensson, U. Russmann, Andac Baran Cezayirlioglu
Inspired by Coleman’s call for a more “direct representation”, we address two neglected issues within the field of social media and political communication. First, we study a non-election period, a ...
受科尔曼呼吁更“直接代表”的启发,我们在社交媒体和政治传播领域解决了两个被忽视的问题。首先,我们研究了一个非选举时期,一个……
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引用次数: 2
To share is to receive: News as social currency for social media reciprocity 分享就是接收:新闻作为社交媒体互惠的社交货币
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/ajms_00008_1
Edson C. Tandoc, A. Huang, A. Duffy, Rich Ling, Nuri Kim
Guided by the framework of reciprocity on social media, the current study investigated antecedents of news sharing. Using a two-wave panel survey involving 868 respondents who took two surveys about one year apart, this study examined the effect of frequency of receiving news on social media on subsequent news-sharing behaviour, while controlling for demographics, news-sharing motivations and trust in social media news. The study found that motivation for self-presentation and trust in news shared by one's social media network positively predicted news sharing on social media. Frequency of receiving news at Time 1 also predicted sharing news subsequently at Time 2. This points to news being valued as a form of social currency.
本研究在社交媒体互惠框架的指导下,调查了新闻分享的前因。在控制人口统计、新闻分享动机和对社交媒体新闻的信任的情况下,本研究使用了一项两波面板调查,涉及868名受访者,他们分别进行了大约一年的两次调查,研究了在社交媒体上接收新闻的频率对随后的新闻分享行为的影响。研究发现,自我展示的动机和对社交媒体网络分享的新闻的信任对社交媒体上的新闻分享有积极的预测作用。时间1接收新闻的频率也预测了随后在时间2分享新闻的频率。这表明新闻被视为一种社会货币。
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引用次数: 7
Reporting with emotion: A comparison of journalists' engagement in emotional labour across media types 带着情绪报道:不同媒体类型记者情绪劳动的比较
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/ajms_00010_1
John E. Huxford, K. Hopper
This study explores the process of emotional labour in journalism. In a series of one-on-one interviews, journalists reflected upon their experiences while gathering the news and agreed they do indeed engage in emotional labour, suppressing or manipulating their own emotions as part of the job at hand. However, while journalists across media share much in common in this process, this study identifies important subsets within the profession. Across the divide of print and television, journalists draw on quite different types of working practice in their pursuit of news and have markedly different mindsets and attitudes towards emotional labour, as well as relying on different mechanisms for coping with the difficulties that arise from emotional control. Our findings show that with little or no training in this practice, and with the majority of journalists achieving merely a deferment of upsetting emotions, emotional labour can have serious implications for those reporters who engage in it.
本研究探讨新闻工作中情绪劳动的过程。在一系列一对一的采访中,记者们反思了他们在收集新闻时的经历,并同意他们确实从事情绪劳动,作为手头工作的一部分,压抑或操纵自己的情绪。然而,尽管不同媒体的记者在这一过程中有很多共同点,但本研究确定了该职业中重要的子集。在平面媒体和电视媒体中,新闻工作者在追求新闻的过程中采用了截然不同的工作方式,对情绪劳动的心态和态度也有明显的不同,应对情绪控制所带来的困难的机制也不同。我们的研究结果表明,在这种实践中很少或根本没有接受过培训,而且大多数记者仅仅能够推迟令人不安的情绪,情绪劳动对那些从事这种工作的记者来说可能会产生严重的影响。
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引用次数: 4
Whetting the appetite: What are the challenges for journalists covering Syria’s conflict and the migration crisis using UGC? 激发兴趣:使用UGC报道叙利亚冲突和移民危机的记者面临哪些挑战?
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.7.1.177_1
Lisette Johnston
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引用次数: 1
Children in the visual coverage of the european refugee crisis: A case study of the World Press Photo 2016 欧洲难民危机视觉报道中的儿童:2016年世界新闻摄影的案例研究
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.7.1.37_1
J. Kędra, Mélodine Sommier
Shifts in the visual coverage of refugees arriving in Europe and prominent compassion fatigue emphasize the need to examine visual strategies utilized to report on the crisis. This study focuses on representations of refugee children using a case of the World Press Photo (WPP) 2016. The material was interpreted with a model for visual rhetorical interpretation of journalistic photographs. Findings indicate the main visual elements involved in representing refugee children: visual trope of the migrant father, relation between children and barriers, visual oxymoron (juxtaposition of contradictory elements) and atmosphere in photographs. Findings suggest that photographs address polemics specific to the European refugee crisis. Specifically, we found that showing children in photographs can elicit compassion for children as well as accompanying (male) adults, legitimize the act of crossing borders, and define the ‘crisis’ as the situation and not as the refugees themselves.
抵达欧洲的难民的视觉报道的变化和明显的同情疲劳强调需要审查用于报道危机的视觉策略。本研究以2016年世界新闻摄影(WPP)为例,关注难民儿童的表现。材料被解释为新闻照片的视觉修辞解释模型。调查结果表明,表现难民儿童的主要视觉因素是:移民父亲的视觉修辞、儿童与障碍之间的关系、视觉矛盾修饰法(矛盾因素并置)和照片中的气氛。研究结果表明,照片解决了欧洲难民危机特有的争论。具体来说,我们发现在照片中展示儿童可以引起对儿童以及陪同的(男性)成年人的同情,使跨越边界的行为合法化,并将“危机”定义为情况而不是难民本身。
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引用次数: 20
Pictures of migration: The invisible shock of misery photographs 移民照片:看不见的痛苦照片
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.7.1.15_1
S. D. Laat
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引用次数: 0
Who wrote this? The role of bylines in news coverage of immigrants and refugees 这是谁写的?署名在移民和难民新闻报道中的作用
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.7.1.153_1
Francesco Somaini
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引用次数: 2
Immersive journalism and the migrant crisis: The case of Exils as a mobile radio reportage 沉浸式新闻和移民危机:Exils作为移动广播报道文学的案例
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.7.1.197_1
V. Sacco, V. Gorin, Nicolae Schiau
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引用次数: 3
An image of refugees through the social media lens: A narrative framing analysis of the Humans of New York series ‘Syrian Americans’ 社交媒体镜头下的难民形象:《纽约人》系列“叙利亚裔美国人”的叙事框架分析
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.7.1.79_1
G. Perreault, Newly Paul
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引用次数: 16
Representation of Syrian refugees in the Turkish media 叙利亚难民在土耳其媒体中的代表性
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1386/AJMS.7.1.129_1
Ulaş Sunata, E. Yıldız
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引用次数: 30
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