The presidential election of art and industry: the contest between Trump and Biden has been staged. They have different tax, minimum wage, energy, technology, trade and other strategies, which will inevitably have an impact on the economy of the United States and China. Our team chose this mathematician modeling project to scientifically evaluate the impact of the new president of the United States on the economy of the two countries, and put forward our coping strategies.
{"title":"Analysis of the Economic Impact of the US Presidential Candidates on the United States and China","authors":"Pengzhi Yin, Jiasi Peng","doi":"10.18686/FM.V6I1.3062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/FM.V6I1.3062","url":null,"abstract":"The presidential election of art and industry: the contest between Trump and Biden has been staged. They have different tax, minimum wage, energy, technology, trade and other strategies, which will inevitably have an impact on the economy of the United States and China. Our team chose this mathematician modeling project to scientifically evaluate the impact of the new president of the United States on the economy of the two countries, and put forward our coping strategies.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81873349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
At present, the strategy of “One Belt and One Road” can promote the development of China’s foreign trade of agricultural products, for agriculture’s “going out” has created favorable conditions. From the current situation of China’s agricultural trade, this strategy has an important impact on a series of problems existing in China’s agricultural export trade, such as high export risk, imperfect trade circulation system, single export structure and foreign trade mode of agricultural products. At the same time, it also helps to realize the diversification of China’s imports. Therefore, under the background of the implementation of “One Belt and One Road” strategy, in order to promote the “going out” of China’s agricultural products, China should reduce the export risk of agricultural product, improve the trade circulation system and optimize the export structure and foreign trade mode of agricultural products.
{"title":"Study on China's Agricultural Trade in the Context of Belt and Road","authors":"M. Zeng","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2597","url":null,"abstract":"At present, the strategy of “One Belt and One Road” can promote the development of China’s foreign trade of agricultural products, for agriculture’s “going out” has created favorable conditions. From the current situation of China’s agricultural trade, this strategy has an important impact on a series of problems existing in China’s agricultural export trade, such as high export risk, imperfect trade circulation system, single export structure and foreign trade mode of agricultural products. At the same time, it also helps to realize the diversification of China’s imports. Therefore, under the background of the implementation of “One Belt and One Road” strategy, in order to promote the “going out” of China’s agricultural products, China should reduce the export risk of agricultural product, improve the trade circulation system and optimize the export structure and foreign trade mode of agricultural products.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77467244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the gradual rise of financial science and technology, the traditional currency tends to be eliminated due to various limitations. Digital currency technology based on block chain technology emerges as the times require. With the gradual deepening of the research on legal digital currency by the central bank, the implementation of legal digital currency will be the inevitable choice of China’s economic development, and also the inevitable requirement of complying with the trend of economic globalization and informatization. This paper studies the development status of digital currency at home and abroad and the importance of central bank issuing digital currency, and analyzes the main causes of the risk problems of circulation environment, laws and regulations, financial system and technical system faced by the Central Bank of China in promoting digital currency, including the implementation of laws and regulations, protection of users’ rights and interests, establishment of monitoring and analysis department, promotion of digital currency, etc. This paper puts forward specific measures and suggestions for the central bank to issue digital currency.
{"title":"On the Development Status and Strategy of Digital Currency of the Central Bank of China","authors":"Guangxin Pan, Tian Guo, Junjie Xia","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2967","url":null,"abstract":" With the gradual rise of financial science and technology, the traditional currency tends to be eliminated due to various limitations. Digital currency technology based on block chain technology emerges as the times require. With the gradual deepening of the research on legal digital currency by the central bank, the implementation of legal digital currency will be the inevitable choice of China’s economic development, and also the inevitable requirement of complying with the trend of economic globalization and informatization. This paper studies the development status of digital currency at home and abroad and the importance of central bank issuing digital currency, and analyzes the main causes of the risk problems of circulation environment, laws and regulations, financial system and technical system faced by the Central Bank of China in promoting digital currency, including the implementation of laws and regulations, protection of users’ rights and interests, establishment of monitoring and analysis department, promotion of digital currency, etc. This paper puts forward specific measures and suggestions for the central bank to issue digital currency.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81312890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the deepening of the reform of the financial industry, regulatory agencies have not strictly controlled in accordance with the regulatory system. In the face of the ever-changing market environment and the continuous upgrading of the securities industry competition pattern, innovation and development ushered in new opportunities, but also brought some difficulties to the implementation of risk management measures in China. In addition, the development of new Internet economy features. Because the securities companies have not adapted to the new liquidity characteristics, they are insufficient to cope with the new liquidity risks. In addition, the financing channels of securities companies are single, without a good combination of financing channels, it is easy to bring greater risks. Secondly, the imperfection of internal control system and the lack of awareness of risk management and control of employees themselves also bring a lot of trouble to securities companies in risk management and control. To solve these problems, we should start from the root causes, improve the internal risk control, and at the same time, we need to work in the industry. The content of risk management is added in the threshold examination of personnel, and it is used as the assessment content in the subsequent assessment, which urges the staff to take risk control as their own responsibility.
{"title":"Research on the Improvement of Risk Control Index System of Securities Companies","authors":"Chen Hu","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2779","url":null,"abstract":" With the deepening of the reform of the financial industry, regulatory agencies have not strictly controlled in accordance with the regulatory system. In the face of the ever-changing market environment and the continuous upgrading of the securities industry competition pattern, innovation and development ushered in new opportunities, but also brought some difficulties to the implementation of risk management measures in China. In addition, the development of new Internet economy features. Because the securities companies have not adapted to the new liquidity characteristics, they are insufficient to cope with the new liquidity risks. In addition, the financing channels of securities companies are single, without a good combination of financing channels, it is easy to bring greater risks. Secondly, the imperfection of internal control system and the lack of awareness of risk management and control of employees themselves also bring a lot of trouble to securities companies in risk management and control. To solve these problems, we should start from the root causes, improve the internal risk control, and at the same time, we need to work in the industry. The content of risk management is added in the threshold examination of personnel, and it is used as the assessment content in the subsequent assessment, which urges the staff to take risk control as their own responsibility.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78817405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
During the continuous development of e-commerce, we analyze the fresh food e-commerce market and the reported data in recent years, and explore the selection of fresh agricultural products in the cold chain, transportation and distribution, storage and sales. Meanwhile, countermeasures have been made to solve the problem of cold chain disconnection of fresh agricultural products through supply services, infrastructure construction and information management. Ensuring the continuous chain of the cold chain process needs to rely on the collaboration of consumers, businesses, cold chain logistics and other parties, and the cold chain logistics of fresh agricultural products e-commerce requires more in-depth research to maintain no “broken chain”.
{"title":"Analysis on the Cause and Countermeasure of Cold Chain Logistics of Fresh Agricultural Products","authors":"Yupei Zhang","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2872","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2872","url":null,"abstract":"During the continuous development of e-commerce, we analyze the fresh food e-commerce market and the reported data in recent years, and explore the selection of fresh agricultural products in the cold chain, transportation and distribution, storage and sales. Meanwhile, countermeasures have been made to solve the problem of cold chain disconnection of fresh agricultural products through supply services, infrastructure construction and information management. Ensuring the continuous chain of the cold chain process needs to rely on the collaboration of consumers, businesses, cold chain logistics and other parties, and the cold chain logistics of fresh agricultural products e-commerce requires more in-depth research to maintain no “broken chain”.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78224822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the continuous development and evolution of the United States, especially the economic center shift after World War II, the United States become the economic hegemon instead of the UK and thus it seized the economic initiative of the world. After the World War I, the European countries gradually withdraw from the gold standard. In order to stabilize the world economy development and the international economic order, the United States prepared to build the economic system related with its own interests so as to force the UK to return to the gold standard. The game between the United States and the UK shows the significance of economic initiative. Among them, the outcome of the two countries in the fight of the financial system also demonstrates a significant change in the world economic system.
{"title":"The UK-US Game and UK's Return to Gold Standard","authors":"Zheming Zhang","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2964","url":null,"abstract":"With the continuous development and evolution of the United States, especially the economic center shift after World War II, the United States become the economic hegemon instead of the UK and thus it seized the economic initiative of the world. After the World War I, the European countries gradually withdraw from the gold standard. In order to stabilize the world economy development and the international economic order, the United States prepared to build the economic system related with its own interests so as to force the UK to return to the gold standard. The game between the United States and the UK shows the significance of economic initiative. Among them, the outcome of the two countries in the fight of the financial system also demonstrates a significant change in the world economic system.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74893509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Since the 1990s, despite the rapid development of China’s economy, environmental pollution and ecological imbalances have become more and more serious. Fintech financial development technology is a financial-related concept in recent years, which has a huge effect on the research of commercial banks to realize the national green finance operation mechanism and effect evaluation. This article mainly studies how Industrial Bank can better improve the green credit risk management system in the context of Fintech, and also learns from Industrial Bank’s risk management of green credit, provides suggestions for the development of green credit risk management in the banking industry, and promotes modern green, and the development of credit risk management system construction.
{"title":"Research on the Green Finance Development Model of Commercial Banks Based on FinTech","authors":"Weijia Cui","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2608","url":null,"abstract":"Since the 1990s, despite the rapid development of China’s economy, environmental pollution and ecological imbalances have become more and more serious. Fintech financial development technology is a financial-related concept in recent years, which has a huge effect on the research of commercial banks to realize the national green finance operation mechanism and effect evaluation. This article mainly studies how Industrial Bank can better improve the green credit risk management system in the context of Fintech, and also learns from Industrial Bank’s risk management of green credit, provides suggestions for the development of green credit risk management in the banking industry, and promotes modern green, and the development of credit risk management system construction.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79874411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the current development in the new era, companies have faced more intense competition under the new market-oriented economy environment. In order to continuously improve the competitiveness and level, companies need to actively optimize their fund management mode, such as cash pooling management, which can effectively reduce the capital operating cost of companies. Only by continuously reducing the capital operating cost, can the development of companies be actively promoted.
{"title":"Discussion on Centralized Fund Management of Corporate Groups under the Background of Cash Pooling Management","authors":"Min Peng, Yuting Guo, Qiuping Ouyang","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2785","url":null,"abstract":"With the current development in the new era, companies have faced more intense competition under the new market-oriented economy environment. In order to continuously improve the competitiveness and level, companies need to actively optimize their fund management mode, such as cash pooling management, which can effectively reduce the capital operating cost of companies. Only by continuously reducing the capital operating cost, can the development of companies be actively promoted.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74463940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The sustainable development of China’s economy stimulates the continuous increase in the number of listed companies, and the competition among them is also intensifying. Financial fraud is used to cover up the real operation of the company, which has a serious impact on the order of economic development. So, it is necessary to analyze the causes of financial fraud of listed companies, and we need to deal with the behavior from the root. Therefore, this article selects one of the typical cases in this field, Greencool incident, and combines with the fraud triangle theory to explore the essential causes of financial fraud, and puts forward relevant governance countermeasures, so as to reduce the occurrence of financial fraud.
{"title":"Analysis and Countermeasures of Financial Fraud of Listed Companies—Taking Greencool Incident as an Example","authors":"Shumin Ge","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2774","url":null,"abstract":"The sustainable development of China’s economy stimulates the continuous increase in the number of listed companies, and the competition among them is also intensifying. Financial fraud is used to cover up the real operation of the company, which has a serious impact on the order of economic development. So, it is necessary to analyze the causes of financial fraud of listed companies, and we need to deal with the behavior from the root. Therefore, this article selects one of the typical cases in this field, Greencool incident, and combines with the fraud triangle theory to explore the essential causes of financial fraud, and puts forward relevant governance countermeasures, so as to reduce the occurrence of financial fraud.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87437199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of the essay is to explain why the dollar has fluctuated since the 1980s and present several elements that affect the dollar value. At the same time, the essay states in detail how the value of the dollar changes as these factors vary. It finds that interest rates, inflation, political and economic stability of the United States and debt level all impact the value of the dollar, and every fluctuation in value is affected by more than one factor.
{"title":"The Causes of Fluctuations in the Value of Dollars: Since the 1980s","authors":"Shuaiji Li","doi":"10.18686/fm.v5i4.2690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/fm.v5i4.2690","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the essay is to explain why the dollar has fluctuated since the 1980s and present several elements that affect the dollar value. At the same time, the essay states in detail how the value of the dollar changes as these factors vary. It finds that interest rates, inflation, political and economic stability of the United States and debt level all impact the value of the dollar, and every fluctuation in value is affected by more than one factor.","PeriodicalId":12136,"journal":{"name":"Finance and Market","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91107002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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