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The Marketing Plan: An Overview 营销计划:概述
Pub Date : 2009-06-16 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1420574
M. Parry
This note presents a simple outline for operating a marketing plan. Excerpt UVA-M-0613 The Marketing Plan: An Overview For several reasons, every Darden graduate should know how to write a marketing plan. First, some graduates will take marketing positions in which they will be required to write marketing plans for specific products or services. Second, those graduates who assume other functional positions will find that their jobs are affected by the marketing plans that others write. For example, the plant manager will find that his operations are affected by the marketing plans of his colleagues. If the plant manager plans to produce 100,000 widgets, he needs to find out sooner rather than later whether or not his marketing colleagues plan on selling 100,000 widgets. Third, any competitive analysis involves understanding the marketing plans of current and potential competitors. Fourth, investors must evaluate the marketing plans of companies that are possible investment candidates. Finally, many Darden graduates aspire to start their own business. In most cases, they will have to write a marketing plan that will convince others to invest in their start-up venture. For all of these reasons, we believe that Darden graduates should feel comfortable with the various elements of a marketing plan. We hope that you will develop this comfort over the course of your first year at Darden. For our first class, we offer the following simple summary of a marketing plan. Any marketing plan consists of five key elements: a statement of goals and objectives, a marketing strategy, a set of marketing mix decisions, financial projections, and arrangements for monitoring the plan's implementation. Each of these elements is defined briefly below. Goals and Objectives . . .
这篇笔记提供了一个实施营销计划的简单大纲。营销计划:概述出于几个原因,每个达顿大学的毕业生都应该知道如何撰写营销计划。首先,一些毕业生将担任营销职位,他们将被要求为特定的产品或服务撰写营销计划。其次,那些担任其他职能职位的毕业生会发现他们的工作受到其他人撰写的营销计划的影响。例如,工厂经理会发现他的业务受到同事的营销计划的影响。如果工厂经理计划生产100,000个小部件,他需要尽快了解他的营销同事是否计划销售100,000个小部件。第三,任何竞争分析都包括了解当前和潜在竞争对手的营销计划。第四,投资者必须评估可能成为投资候选人的公司的营销计划。最后,许多达顿商学院的毕业生都渴望自己创业。在大多数情况下,他们将不得不撰写一份营销计划,以说服其他人投资他们的初创企业。基于所有这些原因,我们认为达顿商学院的毕业生应该对营销计划的各种要素感到满意。我们希望你能在达顿的第一年培养这种舒适感。在我们的第一堂课上,我们提供了一个营销计划的简单总结。任何营销计划都由五个关键要素组成:目标声明、营销策略、一套营销组合决策、财务预测和监督计划实施的安排。下面将对每一个元素进行简要定义。目标和目的……
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引用次数: 0
Planet Copias & Imagem 行星拷贝和图像
Pub Date : 2009-06-14 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1418801
Robert F. Bruner, Kent Carstater
This case concerns the devising of a financial strategy for a small, rapidly growing European document reproduction service firm. As of March 1996, the entrepreneurs have proved the viability of their store concept in Lisbon, Portugal, and seek to raise capital in order to expand across Europe. Ultimately, the founders seek to take the firm public by the year 2000. The task for the student is to assess the capital requirements necessary to support the ambitious growth plan, to value the firm, and to map a program of financings. Specifically, the founders anticipate selling common equity in a private offering in the near future. The student must propose a price and the number of shares for the private offering. The question of voting control becomes a key consideration in the structuring of next-round financing and subsequent rounds.
本案例涉及为一家快速发展的小型欧洲文件复制服务公司制定财务战略。截至1996年3月,企业家已经证明了他们在葡萄牙里斯本的商店概念的可行性,并寻求筹集资金,以便在整个欧洲扩张。最终,两位创始人希望公司能在2000年上市。学生的任务是评估支持雄心勃勃的增长计划所需的资本需求,对公司进行估值,并制定融资计划。具体来说,两位创始人预计在不久的将来通过私募出售普通股。学生必须提出非公开发行的价格和股票数量。投票权控制问题成为构建下一轮融资和后续融资的关键考虑因素。
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引用次数: 0
Joint-Venture Negotiating Committee: Slavagrad Government of Euroslavia: Janucz Lewandewski 合资谈判委员会:斯拉夫政府:Janucz Lewandewski
Pub Date : 2009-06-12 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1418345
R. Bruner
This case supplements "Joint-Venture Negotiating Committee: Slavagrad" (UVA-F-1043) with added information on the role of a key player on the negotiating team. Anna Krzykowiak is a young "democrat" seeking to liberalize Euroslavia's economy and to hasten the entry of General Motors Corporation.
这个案例补充了“合资谈判委员会:斯拉夫格勒”(UVA-F-1043),补充了关于谈判小组中一名关键成员的作用的资料。Anna Krzykowiak是一位年轻的“民主人士”,她寻求解放欧洲的经济,并加速通用汽车公司的进入。
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引用次数: 0
Texon Enterprise: Quest for a National Brand 德州企业:追求全国品牌
Pub Date : 2009-01-18 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.1329862
Saif Siddiqui
Present Management Case discusses a situation for possible expansion of a start up entrepreneurial venture, Texon Enterprise. This enterprise wants to establish,Texon as a national brand. Owner-Mangers trying to find an answer to a question that should they accept an offer from a big and widely accepted brand in India, Bajaj. Or they should strive themselves to be an accepted brand in whole India. Owner-Mangers give different opinion on a possible partnership with Bajaj Ltd. This case leaves enough scope for a dialogue among the readers too.
本管理案例讨论了一个可能的情况下扩大创业企业,Texon企业。这个企业想要建立,Texon作为一个民族品牌。业主经理们正试图找到一个问题的答案,即他们是否应该接受印度知名品牌Bajaj的报价。或者他们应该努力成为全印度公认的品牌。业主经理对与Bajaj有限公司可能的合作关系持不同意见。这个案例也为读者之间的对话留下了足够的空间。
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引用次数: 0
Envisioning a World-Class University System for India 设想印度的世界一流大学体系
Pub Date : 2009-01-10 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1325847
A. Ramaprasad
We envision a world-class university system for India using a simple ontology from which a large number of potential 'visions' can be derived systematically, each applicable to a higher education institution. Some visions may not make sense intuitively; and some, although sensible, may not map to a current institution. The combination of visions of the institutions in the system will be a collage of the system.The proposed ontology encapsulates a complete view of the system - it can be extended, modified, and redefined to encapsulate other views. Given a view, it would then be possible to select the appropriate vision to compose the vision of a world-class university system for India. Thus the ontology is a structured envisioning tool for strategic planning.
我们用一个简单的本体论为印度设想一个世界级的大学系统,从这个本体论中可以系统地衍生出大量潜在的“愿景”,每个愿景都适用于高等教育机构。有些愿景可能在直觉上没有意义;其中一些虽然明智,但可能无法映射到当前的机构。系统中各机构愿景的结合将是系统的拼贴。提出的本体封装了系统的完整视图——它可以被扩展、修改和重新定义以封装其他视图。有了这样的观点,就有可能选择合适的愿景来构成印度世界一流大学体系的愿景。因此,本体是战略规划的结构化设想工具。
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引用次数: 15
Grupo Bacardi De Mexico, S.A 墨西哥百加得集团
Pub Date : 2008-10-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1281227
Lynn Isabella, T. Forbes
This case traces the evolution of Bacardi Limited's Mexican operation from its inception in the 1930s to its current team-management structure. The case provides an opportunity to examine the growth and maturation of an entrepreneurial organization. It also portrays a variety of managerial styles and structures, affording a discussion of their appropriateness for the competitive environment in each era of the company's life. By extension, students and executives find this case a particularly useful vehicle for exploring and questioning their own managerial styles.
本案例追溯了百加得有限公司墨西哥业务从20世纪30年代成立到目前的团队管理结构的演变过程。这个案例提供了一个考察创业型组织的成长和成熟的机会。它还描绘了各种各样的管理风格和结构,讨论了它们在公司生命的每个时代的竞争环境中的适用性。推而广之,学生和高管们发现,这个案例是探索和质疑自己管理风格的一个特别有用的工具。
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引用次数: 0
Palamon Capital Partners/Teamsystem S.P.A Palamon Capital Partners/Teamsystem S.P.A
Pub Date : 2008-10-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1279298
R. Bruner, Chad Rynbrandt, S. Carr
In February 2000, a managing partner of a U.K.-based private equity fund, Palamon Capital Partners, faced the decision of whether to invest in an Italian software company, TeamSystem, S.p.A. The rationale for this investment was a belief in the rapid future consolidation of the enterprise software industry in Italy, in combination with improvements in operating performance believed to arise from a stronger investor orientation after the transaction. The transaction entailed a leveraged recapitalization of the target that would significantly change its ownership, control and leverage. The task for the student is to evaluate the attractiveness of the investment, based on a strategic appraisal, a valuation of the target with its new capitalization, and an assessment of the proposed deal structure.
2000年2月,一家英国私募股权基金Palamon Capital Partners的管理合伙人面临着是否投资意大利软件公司TeamSystem, S.p.A的决定。这项投资的基本原理是相信意大利企业软件行业未来会迅速整合,再加上交易后更强的投资者导向所带来的运营业绩的改善。该交易需要对目标公司进行杠杆资本重组,这将显著改变其所有权、控制权和杠杆率。学生的任务是评估投资的吸引力,基于战略评估,对目标公司的新资本的估值,以及对拟议交易结构的评估。
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引用次数: 0
Why People Behave the Way They Do 为什么人们会有这样的行为
Pub Date : 2008-10-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.910358
J. Clawson
This note outlines a simple but powerful model, in managerial language, for understanding why people behave the way they do. The model builds a set of relationships among perceptions, beliefs, conclusions, defense mechanisms, and behavior. The note provides a framework that has been useful in a variety of settings for practicing managers.
本文用管理语言概述了一个简单而有力的模型,用于理解人们的行为方式。该模型在感知、信念、结论、防御机制和行为之间建立了一套关系。该说明提供了一个框架,已在各种设置的实践管理人员有用。
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引用次数: 3
Breeden Electronics (A) 布瑞登电子(A)
Pub Date : 2008-10-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1276964
Luann J. Lynch
Breeden Electronics USA is a start-up division of a German company. It plans to produce two products, both electronic signaling devices. Herman Klein, the division president, has asked his controller, Marlene Baer, to compute several breakeven sales figures as they assess the sales level that is necessary to meet the profit target established by the parent company. Baer must conduct several breakeven analyses and consider the impact on profit if production exceeds sales. This is the first in a series of three cases that can be used to explore the evolution of cost systems. The main issues of the three cases are as follows: in the A case, the company uses a traditional costing system. The main questions relate to breakeven analysis and the effect of inventory buildup on profit. The B case (UVA-C-2200) introduces the definition of activities, costing those activities, and computing product cost based on their use of the activities. The revised product costs are not dramatically different, but analyzing what causes the differences is important to discovering where ABC can provide valuable information. The C case (UVA-C-2201) takes place after the end of the year, when profits have been reduced by the need to take care of a growing and increasingly complex packing and shipping activity. The controller defines a new activity (order handling), computes the cost per order, and begins to revise the data on product profitability and to develop new data on customer profitability. Having discovered the high cost of handling each order, the controller now has good reason to work on activity-based management: making that process more efficient, and perhaps more customer friendly. The three cases can be used in three classes, or the A and B cases together in one class and the C case in a second class.
美国布里登电子公司是一家德国公司的新成立的分公司。该公司计划生产两种产品,都是电子信号设备。该部门总裁赫尔曼•克莱因(Herman Klein)已要求其财务总监玛琳•贝尔(Marlene Baer)在评估达到母公司设定的利润目标所需的销售水平时,计算几项盈亏平衡的销售数字。贝尔必须进行多次盈亏平衡分析,并考虑生产超过销售对利润的影响。这是可用于探索成本系统演变的三个系列案例中的第一个。三个案例的主要问题如下:在A案例中,公司使用的是传统的成本核算系统。主要问题涉及盈亏平衡分析和库存积累对利润的影响。B案例(UVA-C-2200)介绍了活动的定义,对这些活动进行成本计算,并根据活动的使用计算产品成本。修正后的产品成本并没有显著差异,但是分析导致差异的原因对于发现ABC可以在哪里提供有价值的信息很重要。C案例(UVA-C-2201)发生在年底之后,由于需要处理日益增长和日益复杂的包装和运输活动,利润减少了。控制器定义一个新的活动(订单处理),计算每个订单的成本,并开始修改产品盈利能力的数据和开发客户盈利能力的新数据。在发现处理每个订单的高成本之后,控制器现在有充分的理由来处理基于活动的管理:使该过程更有效,也许对客户更友好。三种情况可以分为三类,也可以将A、B两种情况合用一类,将C两种情况合用二类。
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引用次数: 0
Spuyten Duyvil: Turning Entrepreneurial Momentum into Future Growth Spuyten Duyvil:将创业动力转化为未来增长
Pub Date : 2008-10-21 DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.1284793
Ming-Jer Chen
Two young entrepreneurs tap into the rising popularity of microbreweries by opening a specialty beer bar in Brooklyn focusing on rare European brews. Now the success of their startup business is driving them to expand. How? And where? They have plenty of options: a retail store, another bar, a beer book. Should they franchise the bar or start a food line under the bar brand name? At the same time, their rapid success is garnering national media attention and drawing competition. Suddenly the young business owners are facing some big questions about strategy and competition.
两位年轻的企业家利用越来越受欢迎的小啤酒厂,在布鲁克林开了一家特色啤酒吧,主打罕见的欧洲啤酒。现在,他们创业的成功正在推动他们扩张。如何?和在哪里?他们有很多选择:一家零售店,另一家酒吧,一本啤酒书。他们应该特许经营酒吧,还是在酒吧的品牌下开一条食品生产线?与此同时,他们的迅速成功也吸引了全国媒体的关注和竞争。突然间,年轻的企业主们面临着一些关于战略和竞争的重大问题。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
EduRN: Entrepreneurship Research & Policy Education (ERPN) (Topic)
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