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Perpetually Lost in Translation 永远迷失在翻译中
Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/13552074.2023.2265654
Sara-Maya
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引用次数: 0
Decolonising (feminist) knowledge and practice 非殖民化(女权主义)知识与实践
Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/13552074.2023.2273121
Natalia Reinoso-Chávez, Laura Fonseca, Maria Ale-jandra Fino, Yasleidy Guerrero, Tatiana Muñoz, Carolina Gómez, Clara Desalvo, Shama Dossa, Boikanyo Modungwa
. Juana Camacho, Dr. Mariana Mora, and Dr. Wileidys Artigas. The panellists shared valuable experiences regarding their decolonial e ff orts in academic editing and publishing and the challenges that they face. These discussions inspired and pushed us to further re fl ect on our editing and review processes. At the time of writing this Introduction, we are in the process of planning two more conversation circles on decolonising development aid and bridging the relationship between academic journals, civil society, and social justice movements.
.胡安娜-卡马乔(Juana Camacho)、玛丽安娜-莫拉(Mariana Mora)博士和威莱迪斯-阿蒂加斯(Wileidys Artigas)博士。小组成员分享了他们在学术编辑和出版工作中的非殖民化经验以及面临的挑战。这些讨论启发并推动我们进一步改进编辑和审稿流程。在撰写本导言时,我们正在筹划另外两个对话圈,主题分别是非殖民化发展援助,以及弥合学术期刊、公民社会和社会正义运动之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Breaking the Silence on NGOs in Africa 打破非洲非政府组织的沉默
Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/13552074.2023.2261763
Wangui Kimari
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引用次数: 0
Overcoming coloniality in adolescent health programmes: harnessing cultural values and the indigenous roles of grandmothers to promote girls’ holistic development in Senegal 克服青少年健康计划中的殖民主义:利用塞内加尔的文化价值观和祖母的本土作用促进女童的全面发展
Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/13552074.2023.2259199
Anneke Newman, J. Aubel, M. Coulibaly
ABSTRACT Decolonial and feminist scholars have long pointed out that theory and praxis in global health and gender and development employ models of gender and social change that are Euro-North-American-centric and fit poorly with cultural realities and community dynamics in the global South. Interventions informed by these biases are often minimally effective and can cause backlash or resistance. In this paper, we unpack how coloniality informs some of the dominant approaches used by major organisations to improve the health and well-being of adolescent girls, and why they can result in ineffective and sometimes harmful interventions. The limitations of these approaches include top-down imposed objectives and pathways to change; individualist, sexist, ageist, and modernist biases; and ignorance or denigration of local cultural values, resources, and family and community dynamics. Instead, we present the Girls’ Holistic Development (GHD) programme – implemented by NGO The Grandmother Project – Change Through Culture (GMP) in Senegal since 2009 – as a decolonial alternative. The GHD is informed by theories and methodologies from participatory and community development; anthropology; family and community systems theory; community, cultural, and Indigenous psychology; and transformative learning/adult education. Results show that GMP has contributed to shifting social norms underpinning child and forced marriage, female genital cutting, adolescent pregnancy, and premature school-leaving because its approach offers an alternative decolonial vision of, and method of achieving, adolescent girls’ development. The key facets of this approach are that it is culturally affirming, inter-generational, grandmother-inclusive, assets-based, and rooted in building community capacity and consensus for change towards locally defined objectives.
ABSTRACT 非殖民地学者和女权学者早就指出,全球卫生、性别与发展领域的理论和实践所采用的性别和社会变革模式是以欧洲-北美为中心的,与全球南部的文化现实和社区动态不相适应。基于这些偏见的干预措施往往收效甚微,并可能引起反弹或抵制。在本文中,我们将阐述殖民主义是如何影响主要组织为改善少女健康和福祉而采用的一些主流方法的,以及为什么这些方法会导致干预措施无效,有时甚至有害。这些方法的局限性包括:自上而下强加的目标和变革途径;个人主义、性别主义、年龄主义和现代主义偏见;以及对当地文化价值观、资源、家庭和社区动态的无知或诋毁。相反,我们提出了 "女童全面发展"(GHD)计划--由非政府组织 "祖母项目--通过文化变革"(GMP)自 2009 年起在塞内加尔实施--作为一种非殖民主义的替代方案。女童全面发展计划借鉴了参与式发展和社区发展、人类学、家庭和社区系统理论、社区、文化和土著心理学以及变革学习/成人教育的理论和方法。结果表明,全球监测方案有助于改变导致童婚和强迫婚姻、切割女性生殖器官、少女怀孕和过早辍学的社会规范,因为其方法提供了实现少女发展的另一种非殖民化愿景和方法。这种方法的主要特点是,它具有文化肯定性、跨代性、祖母包容性、以资产为基础,并植根于建设社区能力和达成变革共识,以实现当地确定的目标。
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引用次数: 0
Vacant 空缺
Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/13552074.2023.2265655
Thuleleni Msomi
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引用次数: 0
Motherhood, disability, and rurality: descolonising practices and knowledge via the Las Quiscas case in Chile 母性、残疾和乡村性:通过智利拉斯基斯卡斯案例实现实践和知识的非殖民化
Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/13552074.2023.2254570
Pía Rodríguez-Garrido, Juan Andrés Pino-Morán
ABSTRACT Women with disabilities face a series of obstacles while exercising their motherhood. Despite the inter-disciplinary studies which have been undertaken on this topic, the ‘modern/colonial/Western/urban’ comprehension of these studies is incomplete and often lacks contextuality. The aim of this study is thus to investigate the life trajectory of a woman with a visual disability, regarding her motherhood process in a rural area of south-central Chile. We used in-depth interviews and photographic records, together with epistemic support from Disability studies, Motherhood studies, Rurality studies, and Descolonial studies. The results provided three categories of analysis: impeding access to dignified motherhood; legal incapacitation: stripping motherhood due to disability; and dehumanisation and loneliness: waiting as a resistance strategy for a conscious motherhood. The conclusions show that exercising motherhood for a woman with disability living in rurality is a trench where the boldest have subverted the precariousness of life. Furthermore, descolonising strategies translate into waiting and passivity as practices which question the colonial comprehension of time.
摘要 残疾妇女在履行母亲职责时面临着一系列障碍。尽管对这一主题进行了跨学科研究,但对这些研究的 "现代/殖民/西方/城市 "理解并不全面,而且往往缺乏背景性。因此,本研究旨在调查一位视力残疾妇女在智利中南部农村地区做母亲的生活轨迹。我们使用了深度访谈和摄影记录,以及来自残疾研究、母性研究、乡村研究和非殖民研究的认识论支持。研究结果提供了三类分析:阻碍获得有尊严的母性;法律上的无行为能力:因残疾而剥夺母性;非人化和孤独:等待作为一种反抗策略,以实现有意识的母性。这些结论表明,对于生活在农村地区的残疾妇女来说,行使母权是最大胆的人颠覆岌岌可危生活的一条战壕。此外,非殖民化战略转化为等待和被动,作为质疑殖民主义对时间的理解的做法。
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引用次数: 0
Drugs in Pregnancy 孕期药物
Pub Date : 1998-08-01 DOI: 10.1097/00006205-199808000-00014
Koren G, Pastuszak A
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引用次数: 0
Comparison Between Vaginal Swab and Endocervical Swab During Pelvic Examination 盆腔检查中阴道拭子与宫颈内膜拭子的比较
Pub Date : 1994-08-01 DOI: 10.1097/00006205-199408000-00005
R. S. Pascoe
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引用次数: 1
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Gender & Development
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