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2019 International Conference on ICT for Smart Society (ICISS)最新文献

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TraceTobacco: A Framework and Methodological Approach for Designing Interoperable Tobacco Track and Trace System TraceTobacco:设计可互操作的烟草追踪系统的框架和方法方法
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969822
Sumintir, B. Pharmasetiawan
Illicit tobacco is a worldwide issue that not only causes severe losses in the government revenue by tax evasion, but also has a negative impact on public health. Track and trace systems that allow states to monitor the movement of tobacco products from the starting point of production to the endpoints of sale will be key to global efforts to prevent the illicit trade in tobacco. This research proposes a framework and methodological approach for designing interoperable tobacco track and trace system capable of securing the supply chain and facilitating in investigating the illicit trade of tobacco products. The development of the framework is carried out by reviewing published traceability framework in the food industry and pharmaceutical industry sectors, and then adjusting it to the requirements of the WHO FCTC Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products and GS1 System Standards. The results are the TraceTobacco Framework which consists of seven main principle elements and TraceTobacco Methodology which outlines five important steps, both play an important role in designing an interoperable tobacco track and trace system. An interoperable tobacco track and trace system enables effective and efficient data and information exchange for securing supply chains and preventing illicit trade in tobacco products, which in turn has an impact on reducing the amount of illicit tobacco and improving public health, protecting the government revenues, and protecting legitimate economic operators.
非法烟草是一个世界性问题,不仅因偷税漏税给政府收入造成严重损失,而且还对公众健康产生负面影响。跟踪和追溯系统使各国能够监测烟草制品从生产起点到销售终点的流动,这将是防止烟草非法贸易的全球努力的关键。本研究提出了一个框架和方法方法,用于设计可互操作的烟草跟踪和追溯系统,该系统能够确保供应链的安全,并促进对烟草制品非法贸易的调查。该框架的制定是通过审查食品工业和制药工业部门已公布的可追溯性框架,然后根据《世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约消除烟草制品非法贸易议定书》和GS1系统标准的要求进行调整。结果是由七个主要原则元素组成的TraceTobacco框架和概述了五个重要步骤的TraceTobacco方法论,两者在设计可互操作的烟草跟踪和追踪系统中发挥重要作用。可互操作的烟草跟踪和追溯系统可实现有效和高效的数据和信息交换,以确保供应链安全并防止烟草制品非法贸易,从而对减少非法烟草数量和改善公共卫生、保护政府收入和保护合法经济经营者产生影响。
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引用次数: 1
Big Data Governance for Building A Smart Cities 大数据治理助力智慧城市建设
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969818
Novan Zulkarnain, R. Kosala, B. Ranti, S. Supangkat
There have been many studies conducted related to Smart City, IT Governance and Big Data. In this study aims to find out how the relationship between the three and how to form a framework to explain it. The methodology used is qualitative by looking for some literature on smart city framework, IT Governance framework, and a Big Data framework. From these results, an overall picture of the relationship between the three is concluded, where Big Data has a role in IT Governance. and also the relationship of IT Governance to the realization of Smart City. And the final results of this study produce a framework to explain the relationship between Smart City, IT Governance and Big Data.
关于智慧城市、IT治理、大数据等方面的研究很多。本研究旨在找出三者之间的关系以及如何形成一个框架来解释它。所使用的方法是定性的,通过寻找一些关于智慧城市框架、IT治理框架和大数据框架的文献。从这些结果中,可以总结出三者之间关系的整体图景,其中大数据在IT治理中发挥了作用。以及信息技术治理与智慧城市实现的关系。本研究的最终结果产生了一个框架来解释智慧城市、IT治理和大数据之间的关系。
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引用次数: 2
Detecting Scam in Online Job Vacancy Using Behavioral Features Extraction 基于行为特征提取的在线招聘诈骗检测
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969842
Okti Nindyati, I. G. Bagus Baskara Nugraha
To design a qualified training program so that the competence of job seekers can be in line with the industrial needs, Training Need Analysis (TNA) should be conducted before establish a training program. But unfortunately there have been many fraudulent job ads by individuals on behalf of the company. In order to overcome the problem, an employment scam detection is required. This research proposed an employment scam detection using of behavorial context based features to determine whether a job advertisement is legitimate or fraudulent.
为了设计一个合格的培训计划,使求职者的能力能够符合行业需求,在制定培训计划之前应该进行培训需求分析。但不幸的是,有许多个人以公司名义发布的欺诈性招聘广告。为了克服这个问题,有必要进行雇佣欺诈检测。本研究提出了一种基于行为上下文特征的招聘诈骗检测方法,以确定招聘广告是合法的还是欺诈的。
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引用次数: 4
A Smart ecoDSM for Treating Medical Waste: A Modified Version 用于医疗废物处理的智能ecoDSM:改进版本
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969838
D. N. Utama, Calvin Chang
In Indonesia, the issue of waste is definitely challenging. This problem demands an exclusive and prudent treatment to implement; as a destructive consequence practically generated from incorrect strategy implementation in treating is wide-ranging, particularly for human’s life and health and also for environment. This paper offers a generic smart ecological decision support model (ecoDSM) for treating medical waste. The mathematical model based on fuzzy logic conception that combined with the other heuristic optimization method are functioned to measure and justify six alternatives of treating strategy decision. Based on empirical data of two types of medical waste (i.e. sharp and infectious) coming from private hospital; the model’s simulation result shows that the "mechanical processing and chemical disinfectant" treatment strategy is the most objective decision should be implemented by the hospital.
在印尼,垃圾问题绝对是一个挑战。这个问题需要专门和谨慎的处理来执行;由于在治疗方面不正确的战略执行实际产生的破坏性后果是广泛的,特别是对人的生命和健康以及对环境。本文提出了一种通用的医疗废物处理智能生态决策支持模型(ecoDSM)。基于模糊逻辑概念的数学模型与其他启发式优化方法相结合,对六种策略决策的处理方案进行了度量和论证。基于私立医院两类医疗废物(尖锐废物和感染性废物)的实证数据;模型的仿真结果表明,“机械加工+化学消毒剂”的治疗策略是医院应实施的最客观的决策。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-document Summarization by using TextRank and Maximal Marginal Relevance for Text in Bahasa Indonesia 基于TextRank和最大边际关联的印尼语文本多文档摘要
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969785
D. Gunawan, Siti Hazizah Harahap, Romi Fadillah Rahmat
The text summarizer reduces unnecessary information by selecting the important sentences. In multi-document summarization, there is a possibility that two or more important sentences share similar information. Including those sentences to the summary result will cause redundant information. This research aims to reduce similar sentences from multi-document that share similar information to obtain a more concise text summary. In order to accomplish the objective, this research uses the combination of several online news articles, divided into six groups. The combined articles are pre-processed to produce a clean text. After obtaining the clean text, this research utilizes the TextRank algorithm to extract the important sentences by using the similarity measurement. This process yields the summarized text. However, the summarized text is still containing similar sentences. The next process is calculating Maximal Marginal Relevance (MMR) to reduce similar sentences. The result of this process is the final text summary. The evaluation uses ROUGE-1 and ROUGE-2 with the average F-score is 0.5103 and 0.4257, respectively.
文本摘要器通过选择重要的句子来减少不必要的信息。在多文档摘要中,可能存在两个或多个重要句子共享相似信息的情况。在总结结果中加入这些句子会产生冗余信息。本研究旨在减少多文档中共享相似信息的相似句子,以获得更简洁的文本摘要。为了达到目的,本研究采用了几篇网络新闻文章的结合,分为六组。合并后的文章经过预处理以产生干净的文本。在获得干净的文本后,本研究利用TextRank算法通过相似度度量提取重要句子。此过程将生成摘要文本。然而,总结的文本仍然包含类似的句子。下一步是计算最大边际相关性(MMR)来减少相似句子。这一过程的结果就是最后的文本总结。评价采用ROUGE-1和ROUGE-2,平均f值分别为0.5103和0.4257。
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引用次数: 7
Evolving Customer Experience Management in Internet Service Provider Company using Text Analytics 在互联网服务提供商公司使用文本分析发展客户体验管理
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969828
A. Alamsyah, Earlyan Abdiel Bernatapi
Customer experience is of crucial significance to the constant growth of a business. It is necessary to ensure great customer experience, thus maintaining customer loyalty and satisfaction. An approach that intended to develop and improve customer experience is called Customer Experience Management (CEM). CEM is a strategy practiced to track, supervise, and arrange all synergy to help a business focal point on the needs of its customers. This research uses sentiment analysis and topic modeling to analyze the experience of Internet Service Provider customers. The output of this research expected to drive the strategies change in CEM. This research uses data taken from customer tweets on Twitter. It is considering that the data on social media is enormous and unstructured. Therefore, classification using Naive Bayes Classifier applied to assist and expedite in the sentiment analysis process. The classification for sentiment analysis using NBC gained accuracy above 82%. Hence, the classification models using NBC achieve excellent capability for sentiment analysis. To determining topics that often discussed by customers, this research uses the Latent Dirichlet Allocation models for Topic Modeling.
客户体验对于企业的持续成长具有至关重要的意义。必须确保良好的客户体验,从而保持客户的忠诚度和满意度。一种旨在开发和改善客户体验的方法被称为客户体验管理(CEM)。CEM是一种战略,用于跟踪、监督和安排所有协同作用,以帮助企业关注其客户的需求。本研究采用情感分析和主题建模对互联网服务提供商客户体验进行分析。本研究的成果有望推动CEM的战略变革。这项研究使用的数据来自Twitter上的客户推文。考虑到社交媒体上的数据庞大且非结构化。因此,使用朴素贝叶斯分类器来辅助和加快情感分析过程。使用NBC进行情感分析的分类准确率达到82%以上。因此,使用NBC的分类模型实现了出色的情感分析能力。为了确定客户经常讨论的主题,本研究使用潜在狄利克雷分配模型进行主题建模。
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引用次数: 6
Question Classification for e-Learning Using Machine Learning Approach 基于机器学习方法的电子学习问题分类
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969811
Oktariani Nurul Pratiwi, Y. Syukriyah
Along with the use of e-learning, the collection of questions in the database is also increasing. The questions that have been uploaded to the e-learning system can certainly be used repeatedly. The use of repetitive questions will be easy to do with the process of reinvention if the questions have been grouped properly. Unfortunately, grouping questions based on subjects to details on grouping per topic is rarely done in e-learning. This makes the process of tracking the existing problems difficult.In addition, the state of the educational curriculum in Indonesia is often changing. Changes can be changes in whole or in part. This change can make the material content in the subject change order or be eliminated. When these changes occur, the previous problems that can still be used will be difficult to use when curriculum changes occur.Therefore, the large amount of question data and the difficulty in finding the questions again made the researcher to conduct this research. E-learning systems must have machine learning capabilities that are able to classify questions automatically based on topics to sub topics. Examined deeper, each question can have a classification in the form of subject categories, topics, sub topics to the level of difficulty of the questions. In this study, researchers focused on grouping questions based on subject categories and topics.The purpose of this study is to find the right method in building machine learning models in classifying questions according to topic categories and subtopics accurately and quickly. So, the questions in e-learning can be called back exactly as needed automatically.
随着电子学习的使用,数据库中问题的收集也在增加。上传到电子学习系统的问题当然可以重复使用。如果问题被正确地分组,重复问题的使用将很容易在重新发明的过程中完成。不幸的是,在电子学习中,基于主题分组问题到每个主题分组的细节很少被完成。这使得跟踪现有问题的过程变得困难。此外,印度尼西亚的教育课程状况经常发生变化。变化可以是整体变化,也可以是部分变化。这种改变可以使主题中的材料内容改变顺序或被消除。当这些变化发生时,以前仍然可以使用的问题将在课程变化时难以使用。因此,大量的问题数据和很难再次找到问题使得研究者进行了这项研究。电子学习系统必须具有机器学习功能,能够根据主题到子主题自动对问题进行分类。深入检查,每个问题都可以有一个分类的形式,在主题类别,主题,子主题的困难程度的问题。在这项研究中,研究人员着重于根据主题类别和主题对问题进行分组。本研究的目的是找到正确的方法来构建机器学习模型,根据主题类别和子主题准确快速地对问题进行分类。因此,电子学习中的问题可以根据需要自动回调。
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引用次数: 3
Exploring Blockchain in Healthcare Industry 探索区块链在医疗行业的应用
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969791
Mogi Jordan Christ, Rahmanto Nikolaus Permana Tri, Wiranto Chandra, W. Gunawan
Healthcare is a crucial industry because it contains sensitive information of human health condition history then security and privacy are the main concern. Currently, Internet enables sharing of those records possible, but it poses a new risk like misuse of patient data as it is shared. Meanwhile in Indonesia one of the main problems that faced in healthcare industry is hospital integration of electronic medical recording. At the age of internet era, one of the hottest technology, that arise is blockchain due to it is astonishing features such as security, transparency, and traceability. Blockchain comes out as a holy grail technology that have great opportunity in the future and already implemented in several business industry. Many previous studies have implemented blockchain in Healthcare. The article examines the use of blockchain in healthcare system, that have been studied and reviewed intensively to see how this technology can be implemented in healthcare system in Indonesia, and to solve several Electronic Medical Record (EMR) problems such as security, privacy and interoperability.
医疗保健是一个至关重要的行业,因为它包含人类健康状况历史的敏感信息,因此安全和隐私是主要关注的问题。目前,互联网使这些记录的共享成为可能,但它带来了一个新的风险,比如在共享时滥用患者数据。与此同时,印尼医疗行业面临的主要问题之一是医院整合电子病历。在互联网时代,最热门的技术之一是区块链,因为它具有惊人的安全性、透明性和可追溯性。区块链作为一项圣杯技术出现,在未来有很大的机会,并且已经在几个商业行业中实现。许多先前的研究已经在医疗保健领域实现了区块链。本文研究了区块链在医疗保健系统中的使用,并对其进行了深入的研究和回顾,以了解如何在印度尼西亚的医疗保健系统中实施该技术,并解决几个电子病历(EMR)问题,如安全性、隐私性和互操作性。
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引用次数: 5
Readiness of Operating Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Purwokerto-Purbalingga towards Smart City Concept 快速公交(BRT)的运营准备迈向智慧城市概念
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969796
Yudha Saintika, Fauzan Romadlon
Recently, smart city is a popular discussion. In Indonesia, some cities have been implemented to follow Government Information Communication and Technology (ICT) development program. One of smart city domain is society and it has transportation as the component. One of the approaches to encounter the urban complexities are developed public transportation. As case study, Purwokerto and Purbalingga has been implemented Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) as new public transportation. The concept is similar with others BRT. Operational of BRT shall be supported by society to guarantee the sustainability. As information, both cities are developing cities that will implement smart city design and society become critical element to develop city to be planned smart city. This study measures the readiness of both cities initiative to implement smart city concept, specifically at transportation component through BRT Purwokerto-Purbalingga operation. The used methods are quantitative and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis is using statistical method to find correlation between socioeconomic or demographics and BRT ridership perceptions. The result is there is significantly difference BRT perception as reliable transportation for residences and routines of BRT use. Moreover, there is statistically difference between perception of BRT as alternative mass transportation with ridership residence and gender. As smart city initiative measurement using qualitative methods, supported smart city in BRT operation gain readiness of ICT, governance and human or society. By this finding, BRT operation shall improve governance and ICT enablers to come up with smart city initiative.
最近,智慧城市是一个热门话题。在印度尼西亚,一些城市已经实施了政府信息通信和技术(ICT)发展计划。智慧城市领域之一是社会,它以交通为组成部分。应对城市复杂性的方法之一是发展公共交通。作为案例研究,普沃克尔托和普巴林加已经实施了快速公交(BRT)作为新的公共交通工具。这个概念与其他BRT类似。BRT的运营需要社会的支持,以保证BRT的可持续性。随着信息的发展,这两个城市都是将实施智慧城市设计的城市,社会成为发展城市规划智慧城市的关键因素。本研究衡量了两个城市主动实施智慧城市概念的准备情况,特别是在通过快速公交系统Purwokerto-Purbalingga运营的交通部分。所采用的方法有定量分析和定性分析。定量分析是使用统计方法来发现社会经济或人口统计学与BRT乘客观念之间的相关性。结果表明,BRT作为可靠交通工具的认知与BRT的日常使用存在显著差异。此外,BRT作为替代性大众交通工具的认知在乘客居住地和性别之间存在统计学差异。作为智慧城市主动性测量的定性方法,支持智慧城市在BRT运营中获得ICT、治理和人或社会的准备。根据这一发现,BRT运营应改善治理和ICT使能器,以提出智慧城市倡议。
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引用次数: 6
Comparison of Machine Learning Classification Method on Text-based Case in Twitter 推特文本案例的机器学习分类方法比较
Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICISS48059.2019.8969850
P. Telnoni, Reza Budiawan, Mutia Qana’a
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) gaining momentum on industry and academic field, a deeper understanding for AI and ML are highly required. One of the most popular sub-field in this field is text analysis. This paper will discuss the performance of classification methods for text-based data and give the best choices of classification method in term of accuracy and training time, so that will help ML enthusiast to build ML project that does not require high computational cost. This paper aimed to give recommendation to practitioner and academic about which classifier best for text classification. This paper will limit its study in supervised learning only. The tested algorithm will be Support Vector Machine, Logistic Regression, Naive Bayes, Random Forest, and K-Nearest Neighbor. To simplify the project, text will be labelled into single-label data, not multi-label. The test shows that SVM gives best result, in term of accuracy and training time among other methods.
随着人工智能(AI)和机器学习(ML)在工业界和学术界的蓬勃发展,人们迫切需要对AI和ML有更深入的了解。该领域最受欢迎的子领域之一是文本分析。本文将讨论基于文本数据的分类方法的性能,并在准确率和训练时间方面给出分类方法的最佳选择,从而帮助ML爱好者构建不需要高计算成本的ML项目。本文旨在为从业者和学者推荐最适合文本分类的分类器。本文的研究仅限于监督学习。测试的算法将是支持向量机,逻辑回归,朴素贝叶斯,随机森林和k近邻。为了简化项目,文本将被标记为单标签数据,而不是多标签。实验结果表明,SVM在准确率和训练时间上都是其他方法中效果最好的。
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引用次数: 13
期刊
2019 International Conference on ICT for Smart Society (ICISS)
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