首页 > 最新文献

Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference最新文献

英文 中文
AN EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF A GNSS+AIDED COURSE GUIDANCE TECHNIQUE FOR GENERAL AVIATION 通用航空gnss +辅助航向制导技术的实验评价
Pub Date : 1995-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482943
C. Wanke, E. Hahn, R. Strain
This paper presents an experimental evaluation of course guidance technique that uses the aircraft's velocity vector to assist the general aviation pilot in following a course. This velocity vector-based approach to course guidance greatly simplifies the pilot's task of maintaining a desired track, especially in the presence of wind. Until recently, such guidance has been solely available to transport-category aircraft using expensive inertial reference systems, and the accuracy of other available navigation systems have not been suitable to derive an aircraft's velocity vector for guidance applications. Emerging technologies such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), however, offer the capability to derive an aircraft's velocity vector, along with several other useful navigation parameters, at a reasonable and justifiable cost. Two types of GNSS-based course guidance displays are presented, and a piloted simulation experiment to evaluate the algorithm and displays is described. In this experiment, pilots executed a series of 20 minute flights culminating in a holding pattern and a VOR approach. In some of the flights the pilots used traditional radio navigation instruments, and in others they used variations of the GNSS-aided displays. Results indicate that pilot navigation performance improved significantly when using the GNSSaided displays, and that many mental errors associated with traditional VOR-based navigation were largely eliminated. Several specific guidance display features were also evaluated for usefulness and for impact on pilot performance.
本文提出了一种利用飞机速度矢量辅助通用航空飞行员跟踪航向的航向引导技术的实验评估方法。这种基于速度矢量的航向引导方法极大地简化了飞行员保持理想航迹的任务,特别是在有风的情况下。直到最近,这种制导还只能用于运输类飞机,使用昂贵的惯性参考系统,而其他可用的导航系统的精度还不适合用于制导应用的飞机速度矢量的推导。然而,新兴技术,如全球导航卫星系统(GNSS),提供了以合理和合理的成本获得飞机速度矢量以及其他一些有用的导航参数的能力。提出了两种基于gnss的航迹制导显示器,并进行了导航仿真实验,对算法和显示器进行了评估。在这个实验中,飞行员进行了一系列20分钟的飞行,最终以等待模式和VOR进场。在一些飞行中,飞行员使用传统的无线电导航仪器,在其他飞行中,他们使用gnss辅助显示器的变体。结果表明,使用gnssad辅助导航系统后,飞行员的导航性能得到了显著提高,并且在很大程度上消除了传统的基于vor导航的心理错误。几个特定的制导显示功能也被评估为有用性和对飞行员性能的影响。
{"title":"AN EXPERIMENTAL EVALUATION OF A GNSS+AIDED COURSE GUIDANCE TECHNIQUE FOR GENERAL AVIATION","authors":"C. Wanke, E. Hahn, R. Strain","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482943","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an experimental evaluation of course guidance technique that uses the aircraft's velocity vector to assist the general aviation pilot in following a course. This velocity vector-based approach to course guidance greatly simplifies the pilot's task of maintaining a desired track, especially in the presence of wind. Until recently, such guidance has been solely available to transport-category aircraft using expensive inertial reference systems, and the accuracy of other available navigation systems have not been suitable to derive an aircraft's velocity vector for guidance applications. Emerging technologies such as the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), however, offer the capability to derive an aircraft's velocity vector, along with several other useful navigation parameters, at a reasonable and justifiable cost. Two types of GNSS-based course guidance displays are presented, and a piloted simulation experiment to evaluate the algorithm and displays is described. In this experiment, pilots executed a series of 20 minute flights culminating in a holding pattern and a VOR approach. In some of the flights the pilots used traditional radio navigation instruments, and in others they used variations of the GNSS-aided displays. Results indicate that pilot navigation performance improved significantly when using the GNSSaided displays, and that many mental errors associated with traditional VOR-based navigation were largely eliminated. Several specific guidance display features were also evaluated for usefulness and for impact on pilot performance.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121026607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A formalism for the specification of operationally embedded reactive systems [in aircraft guidance/navigation systems] [在飞机制导/导航系统中]操作嵌入式反应系统规范的形式化表述
Pub Date : 1995-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482931
L. Sherry, J. Ward
The Operational Procedure Model, presented in this paper, provides a formalism for the specification of the behavior of operationally embedded reactive systems found in aircraft guidance and navigation systems. The model assigns semantic interpretations of the operational procedure construct to the elements of a finite state machine. The operational procedure construct captures the embedded operational behavior of the system over all the missions in the life-cycle. The finite state machine captures the reactive behavior of the system. The model, captured in a data-base and interrogated through a graphical user-interface, can be used for simulation, analysis, and the generation of code and documentation.
本文提出的作战过程模型为飞机制导和导航系统中嵌入式作战反应系统的行为规范提供了一种形式化描述。该模型将操作过程构造的语义解释分配给有限状态机的元素。操作过程构造捕获系统在生命周期中所有任务的嵌入式操作行为。有限状态机捕获系统的反应行为。在数据库中捕获并通过图形用户界面进行查询的模型可用于模拟、分析以及生成代码和文档。
{"title":"A formalism for the specification of operationally embedded reactive systems [in aircraft guidance/navigation systems]","authors":"L. Sherry, J. Ward","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482931","url":null,"abstract":"The Operational Procedure Model, presented in this paper, provides a formalism for the specification of the behavior of operationally embedded reactive systems found in aircraft guidance and navigation systems. The model assigns semantic interpretations of the operational procedure construct to the elements of a finite state machine. The operational procedure construct captures the embedded operational behavior of the system over all the missions in the life-cycle. The finite state machine captures the reactive behavior of the system. The model, captured in a data-base and interrogated through a graphical user-interface, can be used for simulation, analysis, and the generation of code and documentation.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122597439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Field evaluation of data link services for general aviation 通用航空数据链服务的现场评价
Pub Date : 1995-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482837
D. Chandra, D. J. Bernays, S. Bussolari
Data link traffic and weather services have been developed for general aviation: The Traffic Information Service (TIS) displays ground-based traffic information, Graphical Weather Service (GWS) disseminates graphical precipitation maps, and Text Weather Service (TWS) provides surface observations and terminal forecasts. Development of the data link applications has now reached the field evaluation stage. Plans are to equip a limited number of light aircraft with the data link avionics for a six-month period. The services are provided via the Dulles Mode S sensor and a ground transmit/receive station installed in Frederick, MD. Pilot evaluators have access to the services on structured evaluation flights and routine business flights. Evaluators will assess each of the services, the training procedures, and the cockpit interface.
为通用航空开发了数据链交通和气象服务:交通信息服务(TIS)显示地面交通信息,图形气象服务(GWS)传播图形降水图,文本气象服务(TWS)提供地面观测和终端预报。数据链应用的发展现已达到实地评估阶段。计划为有限数量的轻型飞机装备数据链航空电子设备,为期6个月。该服务通过杜勒斯S型传感器和安装在马里兰州弗雷德里克的地面发射/接收站提供。飞行员评估人员可以在结构化评估飞行和日常商务飞行中使用该服务。评估人员将评估每项服务、培训程序和驾驶舱接口。
{"title":"Field evaluation of data link services for general aviation","authors":"D. Chandra, D. J. Bernays, S. Bussolari","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482837","url":null,"abstract":"Data link traffic and weather services have been developed for general aviation: The Traffic Information Service (TIS) displays ground-based traffic information, Graphical Weather Service (GWS) disseminates graphical precipitation maps, and Text Weather Service (TWS) provides surface observations and terminal forecasts. Development of the data link applications has now reached the field evaluation stage. Plans are to equip a limited number of light aircraft with the data link avionics for a six-month period. The services are provided via the Dulles Mode S sensor and a ground transmit/receive station installed in Frederick, MD. Pilot evaluators have access to the services on structured evaluation flights and routine business flights. Evaluators will assess each of the services, the training procedures, and the cockpit interface.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130514556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
HC-130H GPS upgrade: a case study incorporating digital avionics into the cockpit HC-130H GPS升级:将数字航空电子设备纳入座舱的案例研究
Pub Date : 1995-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482834
R. Palatka
When designed in the late 1970's, the avionics suite for the US Coast Guard's HC-130H fleet contained state of the art components. Although the rapid advancement of electronics technology soon surpassed that employed in some of these units, the suites remained highly functional and economically feasible into the late 1980's. A desire to improve joint operability between the various military services coupled with the opportunity to capitalize on the advanced characteristics of current avionics components combined to enhance the viability of the Coast Guard's wish to upgrade the capabilities of its fleet. The Coast Guard finalized the plans and designs which incorporated digital avionics into a suite which formerly contained only analog components. The nonrecurring engineering necessary to perform this integration included the design of several new subsystems to allow for the interface between existing components and the new digital data bus. This case study reviews the project which encompassed the specification, engineering, testing, prototyping, and fielding of this combined system. In addition, it shall also review the documentation, simulation, and training associated with a project of this scope.
在20世纪70年代后期设计时,美国海岸警卫队的HC-130H机队的航空电子设备套件包含了最先进的组件。虽然电子技术的快速发展很快就超过了其中一些单位所采用的技术,但这些套件在20世纪80年代后期仍然具有很高的功能和经济可行性。希望提高各军种之间的联合可操作性,并有机会利用当前航空电子元件的先进特性,从而提高海岸警卫队希望升级其舰队能力的可行性。海岸警卫队最终确定了计划和设计,将数字航空电子设备整合到以前仅包含模拟组件的套件中。执行这种集成所需的非重复性工程包括设计几个新的子系统,以允许现有组件和新的数字数据总线之间的接口。本案例研究回顾了该项目,该项目包括该组合系统的规格说明、工程、测试、原型设计和现场部署。此外,还应审核与该范围的项目相关的文件、模拟和培训。
{"title":"HC-130H GPS upgrade: a case study incorporating digital avionics into the cockpit","authors":"R. Palatka","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482834","url":null,"abstract":"When designed in the late 1970's, the avionics suite for the US Coast Guard's HC-130H fleet contained state of the art components. Although the rapid advancement of electronics technology soon surpassed that employed in some of these units, the suites remained highly functional and economically feasible into the late 1980's. A desire to improve joint operability between the various military services coupled with the opportunity to capitalize on the advanced characteristics of current avionics components combined to enhance the viability of the Coast Guard's wish to upgrade the capabilities of its fleet. The Coast Guard finalized the plans and designs which incorporated digital avionics into a suite which formerly contained only analog components. The nonrecurring engineering necessary to perform this integration included the design of several new subsystems to allow for the interface between existing components and the new digital data bus. This case study reviews the project which encompassed the specification, engineering, testing, prototyping, and fielding of this combined system. In addition, it shall also review the documentation, simulation, and training associated with a project of this scope.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129760889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CNS/ATM avionics for a militarized commercial transport 用于军用商业运输的CNS/ATM航空电子设备
Pub Date : 1995-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482798
J.B. Plies, L. Brock, P. P. Salamone, B. White, D. Meyers
This paper summarizes Air Mobility Command's (AMC's) non-developmental airlift aircraft (NDAA) avionics requirements, information gleaned from surveys of the aeronautical community without attribution, and an assessment of potential air traffic control (ATC) and command and control (C/sup 2/) avionics that would provide the necessary capabilities to meet NDAA objectives. Communications capabilities may include Inmarsat-Aero and military ultra high frequency (UHF) satellite communications (SATCOM); air/ground very high frequency (VHF) and UHF; military high frequency (HF) and HF data link; and provisioning for the aeronautical telecommunications network (ATN) protocols for interconnecting satellite, Mode Select (S), VHF, and possibly HF terminals. Navigation and precision landing systems are also discussed. Looking towards future communications, navigation, surveillance/air traffic management (CNS/ATM) concepts, another theme of the paper is preplanned product improvements (P/sup 3/I) leading to increased performance capabilities as new avionics and operational procedures become available. The ultimate goal is the ability to participate in "free flight", a concept that will be described as the CNS/ATM vision of the future.
本文总结了空中机动司令部(AMC)的非开发性空运飞机(NDAA)航空电子设备需求,从航空社区调查中收集的信息,并对潜在的空中交通管制(ATC)和指挥控制(C/sup 2/)航空电子设备进行了评估,这些电子设备将提供满足NDAA目标所需的能力。通信能力可能包括Inmarsat-Aero和军用超高频(UHF)卫星通信(SATCOM);空中/地面甚高频(VHF)和超高频;军用高频(HF)和高频数据链路;以及提供用于互连卫星、模式选择(S)、甚高频和可能的高频终端的航空电信网络(ATN)协议。还讨论了导航和精确着陆系统。展望未来的通信、导航、监视/空中交通管理(CNS/ATM)概念,该论文的另一个主题是预先计划的产品改进(P/sup 3/I),随着新的航空电子设备和操作程序的出现,产品性能将得到提高。最终目标是参与“自由飞行”的能力,这一概念将被描述为未来的CNS/ATM愿景。
{"title":"CNS/ATM avionics for a militarized commercial transport","authors":"J.B. Plies, L. Brock, P. P. Salamone, B. White, D. Meyers","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482798","url":null,"abstract":"This paper summarizes Air Mobility Command's (AMC's) non-developmental airlift aircraft (NDAA) avionics requirements, information gleaned from surveys of the aeronautical community without attribution, and an assessment of potential air traffic control (ATC) and command and control (C/sup 2/) avionics that would provide the necessary capabilities to meet NDAA objectives. Communications capabilities may include Inmarsat-Aero and military ultra high frequency (UHF) satellite communications (SATCOM); air/ground very high frequency (VHF) and UHF; military high frequency (HF) and HF data link; and provisioning for the aeronautical telecommunications network (ATN) protocols for interconnecting satellite, Mode Select (S), VHF, and possibly HF terminals. Navigation and precision landing systems are also discussed. Looking towards future communications, navigation, surveillance/air traffic management (CNS/ATM) concepts, another theme of the paper is preplanned product improvements (P/sup 3/I) leading to increased performance capabilities as new avionics and operational procedures become available. The ultimate goal is the ability to participate in \"free flight\", a concept that will be described as the CNS/ATM vision of the future.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128876368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Passive situation awareness: a case study 被动态势感知:一个案例研究
Pub Date : 1995-11-05 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482840
R. E. Huss
Future conflicts will feature dense threats to low flying aircraft in the vicinity of the battle area. Lethal defenses will include anti-aircraft artillery (AAA) and surface-to-air missiles (SAMs). Survival of the aircraft in these environments is of the highest priority, and often depends on knowing the locations of such threats so that evasive maneuvers can be taken. This paper describes a unique, totally passive technique based on terrain reflections for precisely locating hostile radar emitters. Unlike conventional techniques for emitter location and passive ranging, this method does not require direct line of sight to the emitter; all that is required is that there exist terrain areas that are mutually visible to both the emitter and the receiver. On board a tactical aircraft, it would allow the pilot to locate threats before being exposed, thus allowing him to alter his route to utilize terrain masking. This will result in higher survivability and more stealthy ingress and egress through defended areas. The results of brassboard tests operating on signals from a non-cooperative emitter indicate that the system has the potential to locate non-cooperative emitters within less than 500 meters CEP, independent of range and azimuth, Below line of sight, and within 10-20 seconds of initial signal detection.
未来的冲突将以对战斗区域附近低空飞行的飞机的密集威胁为特征。致命防御将包括高射炮(AAA)和地对空导弹(sam)。在这些环境中,飞机的生存是最重要的,通常取决于知道这些威胁的位置,以便采取规避机动。本文描述了一种独特的、基于地形反射的全被动技术,用于精确定位敌方雷达辐射源。与传统的辐射源定位和被动测距技术不同,该方法不需要直接瞄准辐射源;所需要的只是存在对发射器和接收器都可见的地形区域。在战术飞机上,它将允许飞行员在暴露之前定位威胁,从而允许他改变他的路线来利用地形掩蔽。这将导致更高的生存能力和更隐蔽的进出防御区域。对来自非合作发射器的信号进行的测试结果表明,该系统有潜力在CEP小于500米的范围内定位非合作发射器,与距离和方位角无关,低于视线,并且在初始信号检测后10-20秒内。
{"title":"Passive situation awareness: a case study","authors":"R. E. Huss","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482840","url":null,"abstract":"Future conflicts will feature dense threats to low flying aircraft in the vicinity of the battle area. Lethal defenses will include anti-aircraft artillery (AAA) and surface-to-air missiles (SAMs). Survival of the aircraft in these environments is of the highest priority, and often depends on knowing the locations of such threats so that evasive maneuvers can be taken. This paper describes a unique, totally passive technique based on terrain reflections for precisely locating hostile radar emitters. Unlike conventional techniques for emitter location and passive ranging, this method does not require direct line of sight to the emitter; all that is required is that there exist terrain areas that are mutually visible to both the emitter and the receiver. On board a tactical aircraft, it would allow the pilot to locate threats before being exposed, thus allowing him to alter his route to utilize terrain masking. This will result in higher survivability and more stealthy ingress and egress through defended areas. The results of brassboard tests operating on signals from a non-cooperative emitter indicate that the system has the potential to locate non-cooperative emitters within less than 500 meters CEP, independent of range and azimuth, Below line of sight, and within 10-20 seconds of initial signal detection.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121564056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
ADA 95 AND SAFETY-CRITICAL SOFTWARE Ada 95和安全关键软件
Pub Date : 1995-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482944
C. Holloway
The revised Ada standard (ISO/IEC-8652:1995, commonly referred to as Ada 95) was released by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in February 1995. One of the unique features of this standard is that it is divided into a Core Language, which must be fully implemented, and several Specialized Needs Annexes, which provide standard definitions for additional features for particular application areas. Of particular interest to developers of safety-critical software is Annex H: Safety and Security. This Annex specifies detailed documentation requirements and facilities to support enhanced understanding of program execution paths and for reviewing object code. It also provides facilities for restricting the use of certain language constructs. This paper will discuss Annex H and will also present the charter of the recently formed Annex H Rapporteur Group.
修订后的Ada标准(ISO/IEC-8652:1995,通常称为Ada 95)由国际标准组织(ISO)于1995年2月发布。该标准的一个独特之处在于,它被分为一个核心语言(必须完全实现)和几个专门需求附件(Specialized Needs annex),这些附件为特定应用领域的附加功能提供了标准定义。对安全关键型软件的开发人员特别感兴趣的是附录H:安全与保障。本附件规定了详细的文档要求和工具,以支持增强对程序执行路径的理解和对目标代码的审查。它还提供了限制某些语言结构使用的工具。本文将讨论附件H,并将介绍最近成立的附件H报告员小组的章程。
{"title":"ADA 95 AND SAFETY-CRITICAL SOFTWARE","authors":"C. Holloway","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482944","url":null,"abstract":"The revised Ada standard (ISO/IEC-8652:1995, commonly referred to as Ada 95) was released by the International Standards Organization (ISO) in February 1995. One of the unique features of this standard is that it is divided into a Core Language, which must be fully implemented, and several Specialized Needs Annexes, which provide standard definitions for additional features for particular application areas. Of particular interest to developers of safety-critical software is Annex H: Safety and Security. This Annex specifies detailed documentation requirements and facilities to support enhanced understanding of program execution paths and for reviewing object code. It also provides facilities for restricting the use of certain language constructs. This paper will discuss Annex H and will also present the charter of the recently formed Annex H Rapporteur Group.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"233 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132352253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mode S data link applications for general aviation S型数据链在通用航空中的应用
Pub Date : 1995-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482830
S. Bussolari
The Mode S data link is a high capacity air/ground digital communications system that can deliver information to the cockpit in a form that will significantly improve pilot situational awareness and aircraft utility. The FAA is deploying Mode S surveillance sensors with data link capability at 143 sites across the United States. Three Mode S data link applications: Traffic Information Service, Text Weather Service, and Graphical Weather Service have been developed to meet the specific needs of General Aviation. Traffic Information Service uses the surveillance capability inherent in the Mode S sensor to provide the pilot with a display of nearby traffic. Text Weather Service and Graphical Weather Service provide a means to deliver real-time weather text and graphics to the cockpit. An additional Mode S data link application, the use of the Mode S quitter for Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast (ADS-B), also offers significant benefits to GA. Low-cost avionics have been developed to support these, and other Mode S data link applications for General Aviation.
S模式数据链是一种高容量的空中/地面数字通信系统,能够以一种将显著提高飞行员态势感知和飞机效用的形式向驾驶舱传递信息。美国联邦航空局正在全美143个地点部署具有数据链路能力的S模式监视传感器。针对通用航空的具体需求,开发了交通信息服务、文本天气服务和图形天气服务三种S模式数据链应用。交通信息服务利用S型传感器固有的监视能力,为飞行员提供附近交通的显示。文本天气服务和图形天气服务提供了一种向驾驶舱传送实时天气文本和图形的方法。另一个S模式数据链应用,使用S模式退出自动相关监视广播(ADS-B),也为GA提供了显著的好处。低成本航空电子设备已经开发出来支持这些,以及通用航空的其他S模式数据链应用。
{"title":"Mode S data link applications for general aviation","authors":"S. Bussolari","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482830","url":null,"abstract":"The Mode S data link is a high capacity air/ground digital communications system that can deliver information to the cockpit in a form that will significantly improve pilot situational awareness and aircraft utility. The FAA is deploying Mode S surveillance sensors with data link capability at 143 sites across the United States. Three Mode S data link applications: Traffic Information Service, Text Weather Service, and Graphical Weather Service have been developed to meet the specific needs of General Aviation. Traffic Information Service uses the surveillance capability inherent in the Mode S sensor to provide the pilot with a display of nearby traffic. Text Weather Service and Graphical Weather Service provide a means to deliver real-time weather text and graphics to the cockpit. An additional Mode S data link application, the use of the Mode S quitter for Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast (ADS-B), also offers significant benefits to GA. Low-cost avionics have been developed to support these, and other Mode S data link applications for General Aviation.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"74 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131245004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
DYNAMIC SIMULATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR THE LAMPS SH-60R 动态仿真在灯具开发中的要求为sh-60r
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482942
J. K. Terry, N. Lovelace, W. Terry
Recent experiences with the use of a dynamic, semirapid prototyping tool in the development of the Operator-System Interface (OSI) requirements for a complex, integrated avionics system show that the use of such a simulation is a viable solution to the challenges encountered in the design process. A semi-rapid prototyping tool simulating the OS1 for the SH-60R was used as a design tool, a marketing tool and an OS1 requirements test and evaluation facility. Implementation of the prototype is discussed along with tht: h i l t assets created to date as well as details concerning experimenter uses for the prototype. An assessment of the benefits realized and the challenges encountered as the program has evolved
最近在开发复杂的综合航空电子系统的操作系统接口(OSI)要求时使用动态半快速原型工具的经验表明,使用这种模拟是解决设计过程中遇到的挑战的可行解决方案。模拟SH-60R的OS1的半快速原型工具被用作设计工具、营销工具和OS1需求测试和评估设施。原型的实现与此一起讨论:迄今为止创建的所有资产以及有关原型的实验者使用的详细信息。对项目发展过程中所实现的效益和遇到的挑战进行评估
{"title":"DYNAMIC SIMULATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF REQUIREMENTS FOR THE LAMPS SH-60R","authors":"J. K. Terry, N. Lovelace, W. Terry","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482942","url":null,"abstract":"Recent experiences with the use of a dynamic, semirapid prototyping tool in the development of the Operator-System Interface (OSI) requirements for a complex, integrated avionics system show that the use of such a simulation is a viable solution to the challenges encountered in the design process. A semi-rapid prototyping tool simulating the OS1 for the SH-60R was used as a design tool, a marketing tool and an OS1 requirements test and evaluation facility. Implementation of the prototype is discussed along with tht: h i l t assets created to date as well as details concerning experimenter uses for the prototype. An assessment of the benefits realized and the challenges encountered as the program has evolved","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130629936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wireless avionics 无线电子设备
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/DASC.1995.482812
J. Yelverton
Wireless technology has progressed to the point where it is now deemed appropriate to consider utilization of this new interconnection approach for digital avionics systems. An obvious advantage is the elimination of signal and information cabling, which in a typical system (even with fiber optics), may contribute a significant portion to the total avionics weight; limiting effective payload and performance of the vehicle. Other benefits include ease of equipment change-out (lowering support cost while shortening turnaround), placement flexibility, and support of technology insertion for growth and evolution of the system. This paper explores the feasibility of using wireless interconnection for onboard digital avionics and examines the issues related to this unique technology. Emphasis will be given to those wireless techniques that permit reliable and secure digital data interchange between avionics components while maintaining state-of-the-art system information and signal throughput. The paper will include a proposed implementation, supported by a preliminary set of requirements for digital wireless avionics.
无线技术已经发展到现在可以考虑将这种新的互连方法用于数字航空电子系统的地步。一个明显的优势是消除了信号和信息电缆,这在一个典型的系统(即使是光纤),可能会贡献一个显著部分的总航空电子重量;限制了飞行器的有效载荷和性能。其他优点还包括设备更换的便捷性(降低支持成本,缩短周转时间)、安装的灵活性,以及对系统发展和演变的技术插入的支持。本文探讨了在机载数字航空电子设备中使用无线互连的可行性,并研究了与这一独特技术相关的问题。重点将放在那些允许在航空电子元件之间可靠和安全的数字数据交换,同时保持最先进的系统信息和信号吞吐量的无线技术上。该文件将包括一个拟议的实现,由数字无线航空电子设备的一组初步需求支持。
{"title":"Wireless avionics","authors":"J. Yelverton","doi":"10.1109/DASC.1995.482812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DASC.1995.482812","url":null,"abstract":"Wireless technology has progressed to the point where it is now deemed appropriate to consider utilization of this new interconnection approach for digital avionics systems. An obvious advantage is the elimination of signal and information cabling, which in a typical system (even with fiber optics), may contribute a significant portion to the total avionics weight; limiting effective payload and performance of the vehicle. Other benefits include ease of equipment change-out (lowering support cost while shortening turnaround), placement flexibility, and support of technology insertion for growth and evolution of the system. This paper explores the feasibility of using wireless interconnection for onboard digital avionics and examines the issues related to this unique technology. Emphasis will be given to those wireless techniques that permit reliable and secure digital data interchange between avionics components while maintaining state-of-the-art system information and signal throughput. The paper will include a proposed implementation, supported by a preliminary set of requirements for digital wireless avionics.","PeriodicalId":125963,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116745094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
期刊
Proceedings of 14th Digital Avionics Systems Conference
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1