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Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Kampung Binaan Keluarga Sakinah Di Kabupaten Siak 西亚克县实施 "Sakinah 家庭援助村 "活动的成效
Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v9i1.2129
Rino Riyaldi, Muhammad Al Mansur
The Sakinah family development carried out by the Siak Regency Government through the Sakinah Family Development Village activity aims to create a religious society and the economic prosperity of families in Siak Regency. Various activities have been carried out in KBKS. Activities that started from the trial period (2012-2014) have been running for 10 years so far, and the effectiveness needs to be examined to see whether the program has been effective or not. This research is field research using a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation studies. The research results show that the implementation of KBKS activities is considered effective. This is proven based on the results of research in the field which shows that the Sakinah Family Assisted Village (KBKS) activities are running well and optimally, starting from the pilot/launching and socialization stage, the coaching stage, the monitoring/evaluation stage and the post-evaluation stage.
西亚克县政府通过 "西亚克家庭发展村 "活动开展的 "西亚克家庭发展 "旨在为西亚克县的家庭创造一个宗教社会和经济繁荣。KBKS 开展了各种活动。从试验期(2012-2014 年)开始的活动迄今已开展了 10 年,需要对其有效性进行检查,以了解该计划是否有效。本研究为实地研究,采用定性描述法,数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和文献研究。研究结果表明,KBKS 活动的实施被认为是有效的。实地研究结果表明,从试点/启动和社会化阶段、辅导阶段、监督/评估阶段和后评估阶段开始,萨基纳家庭援助村(KBKS)的各项活动都运行良好,达到了最佳状态。
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引用次数: 0
The Community’s Role in Realising Sustainable Tourism in Ubud District, Bali 巴厘岛乌布地区社区在实现可持续旅游业中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v9i1.2317
Novita Dewi Nurrohmah, Lidya Lestari Sitohang, Hilma Rachmawati, Reny Hari Puji Rahayu, Moch Syaiful Ichsan
Ubud has become a popular destination for sustainable tourism, resulting in an increase in visitors to the region. Local communities have responded to tourist demand by providing accommodation, food and other visitor services. The community's income-generating activities now include tourism as a crucial component. However, the success of promoting sustainable tourism has led to overtourism in the region. This study aims to analyse how the community can maintain sustainable tourism and at the same time ensure the sustainability of their income generating activities. Data collection including observation, documentation, interviews, and literature review. Purposive sampling was used as the sampling technique, and triangulation techniques were employed in the analysis to ensure data validity. This paper presents empirical evidence of the local community role in achieving sustainable tourism. The results show that the local community’s roles can be categorised as either spontaneous or induced participations.
乌布已成为可持续旅游业的热门目的地,导致该地区游客人数增加。当地社区通过提供住宿、餐饮和其他游客服务来满足游客的需求。现在,社区的创收活动已将旅游业作为一个重要组成部分。然而,可持续旅游业的成功推广导致了该地区的过度旅游。本研究旨在分析该社区如何在保持可持续旅游业的同时,确保其创收活动的可持续性。数据收集包括观察、文献、访谈和文献综述。抽样技术采用了有目的抽样,分析中采用了三角测量技术,以确保数据的有效性。本文提供了当地社区在实现可持续旅游业方面所发挥作用的实证证据。结果表明,当地社区的作用可分为自发参与和诱导参与两类。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Asset Based Community Development: Strategi Peran Pemimpin dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat berbasis Circular Economic pada Unit Usaha Syariah 实施基于资产的社区发展:基于循环经济的伊斯兰教企业单位社区赋权中的领导者角色战略
Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v9i1.2328
F. Kurniawan, Budi Santoso, Ade Sobandi, Mahbub Afini Maulana, Gina Dwi Fitrina
Youth have an important role in society, one of the organizations in society that houses youth is Karang Taruna. Along with the growth of business units operating in the fisheries sector, there are several environmental problems. The aim of the research is how to develop a community empowerment strategy based on circular economics. The research method used is qualitative with ABCD & SWOT analysis, the sample is the Sukabumi City Farmer Youth Business Group. The research results show that community groups have implemented the ABCD program, and it can be said that there are several empowerment strategies in business sustainability namely motivation, conducting training, making wise decisions, managing resources optimally, and building marketing networks.
青年在社会中扮演着重要角色,Karang Taruna 就是容纳青年的社会组织之一。随着渔业部门经营单位的增长,出现了一些环境问题。本研究的目的是如何在循环经济的基础上制定社区赋权战略。采用的研究方法是定性分析、ABCD 分析和 SWOT 分析,样本是苏卡布米市农民青年商业团体。研究结果表明,社区团体实施了 ABCD 计划,可以说在商业可持续性方面有几种赋权策略,即激励、开展培训、做出明智决策、优化资源管理和建立营销网络。
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引用次数: 0
Penetapan Dispensasi Kawin Di Bawah Umur Di Pengadilan Agama Kabupaten Purworejo 普尔沃雷佐地区宗教法庭对未成年婚姻免责的裁定
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v9i4.1653
Bobi Yusuf Nur Fajar
This research focuses on Marriage Dispensation in the Religious Court of Purworejo, with an emphasis on the factors underlying the granting of marriage dispensation to underage children and the psychological considerations of judges in determining marriage dispensation permits. The result of empirical normative research is elucidating the practice of marriage dispensation, wherein marriages can proceed even if one or both prospective spouses have not reached the minimum age limit as stipulated by Law No. 16 of 2019. Judges grant dispensation based on considerations of expediency, with three reasons: theological motivation to avoid violating religious norms, social motivation to prioritize the long-term interests of the child, and psychological motivation involving the mental preparedness of the husband and wife in dealing with family issues. This research provides insights to marriage institutions and serves as a reference for parties involved in underage marriage cases in society.
本研究的重点是普尔沃雷霍宗教法院的婚姻调解,重点是未成年儿童获得婚姻调解的基本因素以及法官在决定婚姻调解许可时的心理考量。实证规范研究的结果阐明了免证婚姻的做法,即即使未来配偶一方或双方未达到 2019 年第 16 号法律规定的最低年龄限制,婚姻仍可继续。法官基于权宜之计的考虑批准免婚,理由有三:神学动机是避免违反宗教规范;社会动机是优先考虑孩子的长远利益;心理动机涉及夫妻双方在处理家庭问题时的心理准备。这项研究为婚姻制度提供了启示,也为社会上未成年婚姻案件的当事人提供了参考。
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引用次数: 0
Penyelesaian Permasalahan Tenaga Kerja Di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara 解决北米纳哈萨省的劳工问题
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i2.2088
Edwin Neil Tinangon, Djefry Welly Lumintang, Mario Gerson Mangowa, R. Y. J. Kaligis
Finding legal solutions for labor disputes in North Minahasa Regency (Minuta), particularly at the Manpower Office, is the goal of the study. The use of normative juridical research involves understanding the law as a set of rules or positive norms, as well as laws in addition to interviews and observations, and then reviewing or analyzing secondary data in the form of legal materials, particularly primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The findings indicate that fewer labor cases—five—than in 2020 and 2021 were submitted to the Minuta of Manpower Office. Upon submission of the instances, the involved parties voluntarily decided to address the issue after they had instructions from the Manpower Office representatives.
本研究的目标是为北米纳哈萨郡(米努塔),特别是人力办公室的劳资纠纷寻找法律解决方案。采用规范法学研究的方法,除了访谈和观察之外,还包括将法律理解为一套规则或积极规范,以及法律,然后以法律材料的形式审查或分析二级数据,特别是一级法律材料和二级法律材料。调查结果显示,提交给人力部办公室的劳动案件数量比 2020 年和 2021 年少了 5 起。在提交案件时,当事人在得到人力办公室代表的指示后自愿决定解决问题。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pendekatan TPACK Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep Materi Interaksi Sosial Siswa SD 主题知识包方法和学习动机对小学生掌握社会互动教材概念的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i2.2053
Yulia Desiana, Amprasto Amprasto, Maman Rumanta
The goal of this study is to examine the impact of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) and motivational learning on the mastery of social interactions among fifth-grade students at Cilegon 4 Elementary School. The population for this study comprises 128 students, and a sample of 78 students was selected. This sample was divided into two experimental classes, each containing 39 students—one utilizing a video-based approach and the other employing a PowerPoint-based method. This study employs a 2x2 factorial design for research design.The data analysis for this study involved the utilization of two-way-ANOVA. The study's findings reveal a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), with F calculated (3737.406) exceeding the critical F value (4.09). As a result, this indicates a statistically significant outcome. The study's conclusion underscores that the utilization of TPACK combined with motivational learning significantly influences the mastery of social interactions among fifth-grade students at Cilegon 4 Elementary School.
本研究旨在探讨技术教学内容知识(TPACK)和动机学习对 Cilegon 第四小学五年级学生掌握社交互动的影响。本研究的研究对象包括 128 名学生,选取了 78 名学生作为样本。样本被分为两个实验班,每个班有 39 名学生,一个采用视频教学法,另一个采用 PowerPoint 教学法。本研究采用 2x2 因式设计进行研究设计。本研究的数据分析采用双向方差分析。研究结果显示,P 值为 0.000(P < 0.05),计算出的 F 值(3737.406)超过了临界 F 值(4.09)。因此,这表明结果在统计学上具有重要意义。本研究的结论强调,运用主题知识包与激励性学习相结合,对 Cilegon 4 小学五年级学生掌握社会交往能力产生了重大影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Penggunaan Metode Diskusi Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas V SDN Sukamampir 使用讨论法和学习动机对苏卡曼皮尔 SDN 五年级学生学习成果的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-21 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i2.2035
S. Kulsum, Mimin Nurjhani Kusumastuti, Maman Rumanta
The research method used is quasy experiment and 2x2 factorial design. The research sample was 82 students at SDN Sumampir. The instruments used are questionnaires and tests. The data analysis used is a two-way Anova test. The conclusions from this study are (1) there is an influence between student learning outcomes with the learning of the video-assisted discussion method and the poster-assisted discussion method; (2) there is an influence between students' learning motivation with the video-assisted discussion method and poster-assisted discussion method; 3) For students who have high motivation, their learning outcomes will be higher if taught using the video-assisted discussion method compared to the poster-assisted discussion method; (4) For students who have low motivation, their learning outcomes will not be higher if they are taught using the poster-assisted discussion method compared to the video-assisted discussion method; (5) There is an interaction effect between media and learning motivation on student learning outcomes.
采用的研究方法是asy 实验和 2x2 因式设计。研究样本为苏曼皮 SDN 的 82 名学生。使用的工具是问卷和测试。数据分析采用双向 Anova 检验。本研究的结论是:(1)学生的学习成果与视频辅助讨论法和海报辅助讨论法之间存在影响;(2)学生的学习动机与视频辅助讨论法和海报辅助讨论法之间存在影响;3)对于学习动机高的学生,如果使用视频辅助讨论法与海报辅助讨论法相比,他们的学习成绩会更高;(4)对于学习动机低的学生,如果使用海报辅助讨论法与视频辅助讨论法相比,他们的学习成绩不会更高;(5)媒体和学习动机对学生的学习成绩存在交互影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Model Tutor Sebaya Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Keliling Lingkaran Siswa Kelas VI SD 同伴辅导模式和学习动机对小学六年级学生理解圆周率概念的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-21 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i2.2022
N. Komariah, Mimin Nurjhani Kusumastuti, Tita Rosita
The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of student peer-to-peer tutoring model and the level of learning motivation concerning the comprehension of the concept of circle circumference among the sixth-grade students. This study employs a quasi-experimental research design, specifically incorporating pre-test and pos-test assessments. The study's population consists of 107 students, with a sample size of 72 students selected through the utilization of a cluster random sampling technique. The study's instrument uses a form of questionnare and tests. The data analysis for this study involved the utilization of two-way-ANOVA using SPSS 23.0 software for Windows. The conclusions are; (1) A notable influence exists when employing the peer-to-peer tutoring model in enhancing students' comprehension of circle circumferences among sixth-grade students. (2) A distinct impact emerges from students' learning motivation on their grasp of circle circumference comprehension in the sixth-grade. (3) Significant influences are discerned from both the implementation of the peer-to-peer tutoring model and the level of learning motivation, collectively affecting the comprehension of circle circumference among sixth-grade students.
本研究旨在分析学生同伴辅导模式和学习动机水平对六年级学生理解圆周率概念的影响。本研究采用了准实验研究设计,特别是结合了前测和后测评估。研究对象包括 107 名学生,通过整群随机抽样技术选取了 72 名学生作为样本。研究工具采用问卷和测试的形式。本研究的数据分析采用了 Windows 版 SPSS 23.0 软件的双向方差分析。结论是:(1)在六年级学生中,采用点对点辅导模式对提高学生对圆周率的理解能力有明显的影响。(2)学生的学习动机对六年级学生掌握圆周率的理解能力有明显的影响。(3) 点对点辅导模式的实施和学习动机的高低共同对六年级学生圆周率的理解产生了重要影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Penerapan Kepemimpinan Kepala Madrasah Terintegrasi Nilai-Nilai Religius di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 日惹特区伊斯兰学校校长与宗教价值观相结合的领导力实施分析
Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i2.1863
Ahmad Nasir Ari Bowo, Ahmad Syafi'i Rahman, S. H. Rahayu, Alfi Mamla’atul Musaadah, Busthomi Ibrohim
The background of this research is learning problems, low teacher performance, character, work programs are not implemented properly due to the less than optimal leadership of the principal. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the leadership of the islamic schools head integrated with religious values? The purpose of this research is to describe and find the leadership of principals who are integrated with religious values. This study uses a qualitative method of multiple case study types. The research locations were Madrasah Aliyah Madania and Salaffiyah Islamic Boarding School Fadlun Minalloh D.I. Yogyakarta. Data sources include: Headmaster, Madrasah, Deputy Headmaster, and Teachers. Data collection techniques include: in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies. The results: the application of integrated leadership to religious values includes: Deliberation, effective communication, collaboration, cooperation, honesty, responsibility, trustworthiness, strategic thinking. Headmaster need to implement planning, organizing, implementing and monitoring.
本研究的背景是,由于校长的领导力不够理想,导致学习问题、教师绩效低下、品德问题、工作计划无法正常实施。本研究提出的问题是,伊斯兰学校校长的领导力如何与宗教价值观相结合?本研究的目的是描述和发现与宗教价值观相融合的校长领导力。本研究采用多种案例研究类型的定性方法。研究地点为日惹阿里雅-马达尼亚伊斯兰学校(Madrasah Aliyah Madania)和日惹法德伦-米纳洛伊斯兰寄宿学校(Salaffiyah Islamic Boarding School Fadlun Minalloh D.I.Yogyakarta)。数据来源包括校长、伊斯兰学校、副校长和教师。数据收集技术包括:深入访谈、观察和文献研究。结果:综合领导力在宗教价值观中的应用包括深思熟虑、有效沟通、协作、合作、诚实、负责、守信、战略思维。校长需要实施规划、组织、实施和监督。
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引用次数: 0
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Dana Umat Pada Masyarakat Melayu 优化马来社区的公共基金管理
Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.47200/jnajpm.v8i2.1996
Dedi Kuswandi, Maya Panorama
The purpose of the research is  to knowing the role of the National Amil Zakat Agency and to find out how much public trust in institutions that manage people's funds other than BAZNAS. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods. To get this information, it can be done with several techniques, one of which is through observation activities, direct interview activities or dialogue processes carried out and through documentation studies so that all information can be obtained properly. Regarding the technique in processing the data, it is done by reducing the data and then presenting it and drawing conclusions according to the research carried out. As a party that has broader authority over other zakat collection bodies and institutions, the role of BAZNAS is very important and vital, especially in ensuring collaboration and cooperation between stakeholders. Then examine in general that many people do not trust amil zakat institutions or bodies so that much of the distribution is made directly to people who receive the zakat rather than being distributed to existing amil zakat bodies.
本研究的目的是了解国家天课署的作用,以及公众对除国家天课署以外的其他管理人民资金的机构的信任程度。本研究采用描述性定性方法进行。要获得这些信息,可以使用多种技术,其中之一是通过观察活动、直接访谈活动或开展的对话过程,以及通过文献研究,从而适当地获得所有信息。至于处理数据的技术,则是通过减少数据,然后提交数据,并根据所开展的研究得出结论。作为对其他天课征收机构拥有更广泛权力的一方,BAZNAS 的作用是非常重要和关键的,尤其是在确保利益相关者之间的协作与合作方面。总体而言,许多人不信任伊斯兰天课机构或组织,因此许多天课都是直接分配给接受天课的人,而不是分配给现有的伊斯兰天课机构。
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引用次数: 0
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Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat
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