The European integration has had a major impact on the institutional systems of the Member States. The case study traces some of the characteristics of the institutional changes brought about by EU-membership through the example of Hungary. The study concludes that rather than being subject to Europeanisation, there has been an institutional adaptation in the government’s handling of European affairs in Hungary over the last 20 years. It also affirms, that close policy cooperation does not automatically lead to a single institutional model at EU level.
{"title":"Europeanisation or simply institutional change? : The impact of the EU membership on the polity of Hungary","authors":"Tibor Navracsics","doi":"10.32575/ppb.2021.4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32575/ppb.2021.4.1","url":null,"abstract":"The European integration has had a major impact on the institutional systems of the Member States. The case study traces some of the characteristics of the institutional changes brought about by EU-membership through the example of Hungary. The study concludes that rather than being subject to Europeanisation, there has been an institutional adaptation in the government’s handling of European affairs in Hungary over the last 20 years. It also affirms, that close policy cooperation does not automatically lead to a single institutional model at EU level.","PeriodicalId":127083,"journal":{"name":"Pro Publico Bono - Magyar Közigazgatás","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114767458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Amikor a trónra lépő magyar királyt a Szent Koronával megkoronázzák, ő pedig a koronázási eskü letételével kötelezettséget vállal az ország törvényei szerinti uralkodásra, szerződés jön létre a nemzet és az addig csak trónutódnak, várományosnak tekinthető uralkodó között. Jelen tanulmány – amely a szerző által az 1921. évi trónfosztás 100. évfordulója kapcsán rendezett konferencián megtartott előadásának szerkesztett, bővített változata – azt a kérdést vizsgálja, hogy e különleges kontraktus egyoldalúan megszüntethető-e bármely fél részéről.
{"title":"Lemondás, trónfosztás, halál: meddig volt Magyarország királya IV. Károly?","authors":"György Képes","doi":"10.32575/ppb.2022.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32575/ppb.2022.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"Amikor a trónra lépő magyar királyt a Szent Koronával megkoronázzák, ő pedig a koronázási eskü letételével kötelezettséget vállal az ország törvényei szerinti uralkodásra, szerződés jön létre a nemzet és az addig csak trónutódnak, várományosnak tekinthető uralkodó között. Jelen tanulmány – amely a szerző által az 1921. évi trónfosztás 100. évfordulója kapcsán rendezett konferencián megtartott előadásának szerkesztett, bővített változata – azt a kérdést vizsgálja, hogy e különleges kontraktus egyoldalúan megszüntethető-e bármely fél részéről.","PeriodicalId":127083,"journal":{"name":"Pro Publico Bono - Magyar Közigazgatás","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127615225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this study is to present the effects of the administrative reorganisation on Szeklerland, to analyse and summarise them following the Austro–Hungarian Compromise of 1867, until the entry into force of the Romanian Law of Administrative Unification of 1925. The process of administrative unification following the First World War is also illustrated by means of legislations and reforms affecting the constrained minority status. In addition to the use of the literature of the research area, as well as examining the official Romanian journals, the study seeks to accommodate the Romanian intensions in addition to the well-known Hungarian position. Although the historical nature of the study is indisputable, it focuses on the process of development of the public administration of Szeklerland, and not the analysis of the mentioned historical period. As a limitation of the study, the lack of scientific measurability should be emphasised.
{"title":"Székelyföld közigazgatásának alakulása és ennek a kisebbségekre gyakorolt hatása a kiegyezést követően az 1925. évi romániai egységesítő közigazgatási törvény hatálybalépéséig","authors":"Ernő Loránd Szabadi","doi":"10.32575/ppb.2019.3.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32575/ppb.2019.3.7","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to present the effects of the administrative reorganisation on Szeklerland, to analyse and summarise them following the Austro–Hungarian Compromise of 1867, until the entry into force of the Romanian Law of Administrative Unification of 1925. The process of administrative unification following the First World War is also illustrated by means of legislations and reforms affecting the constrained minority status. In addition to the use of the literature of the research area, as well as examining the official Romanian journals, the study seeks to accommodate the Romanian intensions in addition to the well-known Hungarian position. Although the historical nature of the study is indisputable, it focuses on the process of development of the public administration of Szeklerland, and not the analysis of the mentioned historical period. As a limitation of the study, the lack of scientific measurability should be emphasised.","PeriodicalId":127083,"journal":{"name":"Pro Publico Bono - Magyar Közigazgatás","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134016021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The new Constitutional Court Act has put a serious shift of emphasis on the function of the Constitutional Court, which has a significant impact on its position in the state governance, furthermore, as a result of the transformation of the institution of constitutional complaints, on the judicial law enforcement, as well. According to the new rules of constitutional complaint, not only the law itself can be appealed by its unconstitutionality, but any court decision for whatever reason violating any fundamental right. This excessively laconic regulation gives the Constitutional Court a great margin for manoeuvring. Based on the current practice, it is argued increasingly that there is a need for a list of legal requirements when a constitutional complaint can be lodged. In my opinion, the existence of a constitutional complaint would be justified in case of loopholes in particular.
{"title":"Mérlegen az alkotmánybírósági reformok","authors":"Csaba Cservák","doi":"10.32575/ppb.2019.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32575/ppb.2019.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"The new Constitutional Court Act has put a serious shift of emphasis on the function of the Constitutional Court, which has a significant impact on its position in the state governance, furthermore, as a result of the transformation of the institution of constitutional complaints, on the judicial law enforcement, as well. According to the new rules of constitutional complaint, not only the law itself can be appealed by its unconstitutionality, but any court decision for whatever reason violating any fundamental right. This excessively laconic regulation gives the Constitutional Court a great margin for manoeuvring. Based on the current practice, it is argued increasingly that there is a need for a list of legal requirements when a constitutional complaint can be lodged. In my opinion, the existence of a constitutional complaint would be justified in case of loopholes in particular.","PeriodicalId":127083,"journal":{"name":"Pro Publico Bono - Magyar Közigazgatás","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126046620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A tanulmány a francia monarchiák bukásának közjogi eseményeit tárgyalja. Elsőként a francia alkotmányos monarchia 1792-es bukását és az első köztársaság létrejöttét; majd Lajos Fülöp 1830-tól 1848-ig fennálló királyságának 1848-as bukását és a második köztársaság létrejöttét; végül III. Napóleon császárságának bukását és a harmadik köztársaság létrejöttét elemzi.
{"title":"A monarchiák bukásainak alkotmánytörténeti előzményei és közjogi következményei Franciaországban","authors":"Attila Pókecz Kovács","doi":"10.32575/ppb.2022.3.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32575/ppb.2022.3.8","url":null,"abstract":"A tanulmány a francia monarchiák bukásának közjogi eseményeit tárgyalja. Elsőként a francia alkotmányos monarchia 1792-es bukását és az első köztársaság létrejöttét; majd Lajos Fülöp 1830-tól 1848-ig fennálló királyságának 1848-as bukását és a második köztársaság létrejöttét; végül III. Napóleon császárságának bukását és a harmadik köztársaság létrejöttét elemzi.","PeriodicalId":127083,"journal":{"name":"Pro Publico Bono - Magyar Közigazgatás","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131172971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Relocation to small cities is becoming more and more widespread. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, people are trying to escape from perceived danger and as an alternative, they are considering short-term or long-term relocation to smaller cities or towns. Purpose: in this paper, the author gathers the experiences of people constituting a creative class, who relocated from capitals and metropolises to small cities during the Covid-19 pandemic and before, recording and defining certain motives for their move. Methodology: both primary and secondary sources were used for content analysis. As a primary source, ten in-depth interviews were conducted, whereas secondary sources include blogs and online published interviews. This article investigates three questions about relocation: 1. Why do people move from bigger cities to small ones? 2. What does the creative class pay attention to before choosing a settlement for permanent or temporary relocation? 3. How can the administration of the small cities reinforce their attractiveness for potential residents and tourists from the creative class?
{"title":"Relocation of the creative class to the small cities due to covid-19 : Discussion on a new city marketing niche","authors":"Anastasiia Yezhova","doi":"10.32575/ppb.2021.4.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32575/ppb.2021.4.7","url":null,"abstract":"Relocation to small cities is becoming more and more widespread. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, people are trying to escape from perceived danger and as an alternative, they are considering short-term or long-term relocation to smaller cities or towns. Purpose: in this paper, the author gathers the experiences of people constituting a creative class, who relocated from capitals and metropolises to small cities during the Covid-19 pandemic and before, recording and defining certain motives for their move. Methodology: both primary and secondary sources were used for content analysis. As a primary source, ten in-depth interviews were conducted, whereas secondary sources include blogs and online published interviews. This article investigates three questions about relocation: 1. Why do people move from bigger cities to small ones? 2. What does the creative class pay attention to before choosing a settlement for permanent or temporary relocation? 3. How can the administration of the small cities reinforce their attractiveness for potential residents and tourists from the creative class?","PeriodicalId":127083,"journal":{"name":"Pro Publico Bono - Magyar Közigazgatás","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133086263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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