Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277269
C. Ahendyarti, R. Wiryadinata, Neneng Rohana, Fadil Muhammad
Cloud images from NOAA satellites 18 and 19 are essential for weather forecasting and climate analysis. Imagery from satellites in the cloud’s shape can be distinguished based on the cloud (low, middle, and high). This paper uses the multilevel thresholding segmentation method compared with the FCM method (fuzzy c-mean clustering). The segmented data with the two methods are classified using the LVQ method. This study’s results obtained the accuracy of the cloud data recognition segmented using multilevel thresholding of 72.22% and cloud data segmented using FCM of 83.33%.
{"title":"Cloud Classification from NOAA Satellite Image Using Learning Vector Quantization Method","authors":"C. Ahendyarti, R. Wiryadinata, Neneng Rohana, Fadil Muhammad","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277269","url":null,"abstract":"Cloud images from NOAA satellites 18 and 19 are essential for weather forecasting and climate analysis. Imagery from satellites in the cloud’s shape can be distinguished based on the cloud (low, middle, and high). This paper uses the multilevel thresholding segmentation method compared with the FCM method (fuzzy c-mean clustering). The segmented data with the two methods are classified using the LVQ method. This study’s results obtained the accuracy of the cloud data recognition segmented using multilevel thresholding of 72.22% and cloud data segmented using FCM of 83.33%.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130439866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277497
K. M. Tofani, P. A. Permana, B. Harsono, D. R. Jintaka, K. G. H. Mangunnkusumo
Current technological developments lead to the integration of conventional and renewable generation. Automation and optimization systems in the electrical system using the SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system will increase the reliability and flexibility of the controlling system. The research aims to build a SCADA system that can communicate across protocols between devices. The SCADA system covers the Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) and Master station along with their human machine interfaces (HMI). The RTU prototype was created by using a Raspberry Pi and communicating to the master station with the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol. The master station including HMI and front-end communication will be made in C# language which can communicate with the Modbus protocol and IEC 60870-5-104 protocol. With this system, it is expected that it can be used for microgrid systems or for training for laboratory scale.
{"title":"SCADA System Implementation for Small System Electricity","authors":"K. M. Tofani, P. A. Permana, B. Harsono, D. R. Jintaka, K. G. H. Mangunnkusumo","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277497","url":null,"abstract":"Current technological developments lead to the integration of conventional and renewable generation. Automation and optimization systems in the electrical system using the SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system will increase the reliability and flexibility of the controlling system. The research aims to build a SCADA system that can communicate across protocols between devices. The SCADA system covers the Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) and Master station along with their human machine interfaces (HMI). The RTU prototype was created by using a Raspberry Pi and communicating to the master station with the IEC 60870-5-104 protocol. The master station including HMI and front-end communication will be made in C# language which can communicate with the Modbus protocol and IEC 60870-5-104 protocol. With this system, it is expected that it can be used for microgrid systems or for training for laboratory scale.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115693226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277363
Iswanto, Muhammad Sholeh Masnawan, Nia Maharani Raharja, A. Ma’arif
Infusion device is a means for injecting certain chemical fluids, nutritional fluids, blood transfusions and chemotherapy to patients. The fluid enters the body through veins. The use of infusion is actually not so problematic if the patient can be controlled and monitored periodically for a short time by the nurse. Some problems present when there is lack of human resources in the hospital or nurse’s negligence. One of the problems is the administration of intravenous fluids. When the fluid runs out, there is no sign or warning directly sent to the nurse. Therefore, a system to control and monitor the level of infusion fluid is necessary to design. The system is designed to detect the level of infusion fluid using a level sensor and a microcontroller as the data processor and hardware regulator. This system sends messages to nurses by short message text application. The result of the research showed that when the infusion fluid is about to finish, the system notifies the nurse by sending an SMS.
{"title":"Infusion Liquid Level Detection Tool Using IR Sensors and Photodiode Based on Microcontroller","authors":"Iswanto, Muhammad Sholeh Masnawan, Nia Maharani Raharja, A. Ma’arif","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277363","url":null,"abstract":"Infusion device is a means for injecting certain chemical fluids, nutritional fluids, blood transfusions and chemotherapy to patients. The fluid enters the body through veins. The use of infusion is actually not so problematic if the patient can be controlled and monitored periodically for a short time by the nurse. Some problems present when there is lack of human resources in the hospital or nurse’s negligence. One of the problems is the administration of intravenous fluids. When the fluid runs out, there is no sign or warning directly sent to the nurse. Therefore, a system to control and monitor the level of infusion fluid is necessary to design. The system is designed to detect the level of infusion fluid using a level sensor and a microcontroller as the data processor and hardware regulator. This system sends messages to nurses by short message text application. The result of the research showed that when the infusion fluid is about to finish, the system notifies the nurse by sending an SMS.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126738866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9276959
Damar Widjaja, Dimaz Damar Wisya Wicaksana
The main problem in the telecommunication system, such as 4G-LTE, is transmission error that is occurred due to channel noise and interference. The solution of this problem is using error control coding. Error control coding needs good channel coding in order to have good performance of data transmission. Turbo Codes is channel coding that has the best error detection and correction capability in 4G-LTE technology. One of the potential applications using 4G-LTE communication system is telemedicine systems. This study will evaluate simple data transmission for telemedicine applications in 4G-LTE system, which is body temperature data pattern of blood dengue patient. The result of this study is a recommended minimum SNR value for body temperature data pattern and individual body temperature data transmission.
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of Body Temperature Data Transmission Using Turbo Codes in 4G-LTE","authors":"Damar Widjaja, Dimaz Damar Wisya Wicaksana","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9276959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9276959","url":null,"abstract":"The main problem in the telecommunication system, such as 4G-LTE, is transmission error that is occurred due to channel noise and interference. The solution of this problem is using error control coding. Error control coding needs good channel coding in order to have good performance of data transmission. Turbo Codes is channel coding that has the best error detection and correction capability in 4G-LTE technology. One of the potential applications using 4G-LTE communication system is telemedicine systems. This study will evaluate simple data transmission for telemedicine applications in 4G-LTE system, which is body temperature data pattern of blood dengue patient. The result of this study is a recommended minimum SNR value for body temperature data pattern and individual body temperature data transmission.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114963051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277335
Erlina, H. Suyanto, R. Diantari, Tony Koerniawan
BESS (Battery Energy Storage System) is an essential element of future power system to improve a stability and frequency response in power system. In addition, through the development of technology and the decline in the price, the use of ESS is gradually increasing. In particular, the recent use of lithium-ion battery has been increasing in power grid. This paper presents the architecture and operation strategy of the battery energy storage system (BESS) demonstration project located in island Buton, Baubau Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. This project has a capacity of 4 MW / 8 MWh that uses Lithium-ion batteries (LiB). The BESS uses eight (8) LiBs with an energy capacity of 1-MWh each. Two batteries are connected to one PCS (ES-PCS connection), each with a 1-MW power output capacity. The ES-PCS configuration being controlled by the PMS is connected to the grid thru a step up transformer (380 V / 20 kV). As of this writing, the BESS has two fully functional applications as controlled by the PMS, load leveling, Frequency Regulation and wind power smoothing.
{"title":"Study Operation Demonstration Project STT - PLN Of The Battery Energy Storage System In Buton Island (Baubau Southeast Sulawesi)","authors":"Erlina, H. Suyanto, R. Diantari, Tony Koerniawan","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277335","url":null,"abstract":"BESS (Battery Energy Storage System) is an essential element of future power system to improve a stability and frequency response in power system. In addition, through the development of technology and the decline in the price, the use of ESS is gradually increasing. In particular, the recent use of lithium-ion battery has been increasing in power grid. This paper presents the architecture and operation strategy of the battery energy storage system (BESS) demonstration project located in island Buton, Baubau Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. This project has a capacity of 4 MW / 8 MWh that uses Lithium-ion batteries (LiB). The BESS uses eight (8) LiBs with an energy capacity of 1-MWh each. Two batteries are connected to one PCS (ES-PCS connection), each with a 1-MW power output capacity. The ES-PCS configuration being controlled by the PMS is connected to the grid thru a step up transformer (380 V / 20 kV). As of this writing, the BESS has two fully functional applications as controlled by the PMS, load leveling, Frequency Regulation and wind power smoothing.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124929794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The smart home environment provides various devices that can analyze and create decisions without human interaction by utilizing IoT technology. Limited resources and requirements in a smart home environment present a number of challenges, such as the connectivity of devices to communicate with each other. Some researchers have compared smart home environment schemes, which are authentication solutions using specific methods. This paper presents a literature review of several smart home schemes which are proposed by some re-searchers utilize multi-criteria classification. From the literature review obtained, the khan et al. scheme is the most applicable scheme to apply to an IoT-based smart home. This scheme requires a smaller energy package during the transmission and reception process by a node, which is 284 bits.
{"title":"Comparison of Authentication Schemes on IoT","authors":"Aulia Nurul Azizah, Fauzan Budi Setiawan, Magfirawaty","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277340","url":null,"abstract":"The smart home environment provides various devices that can analyze and create decisions without human interaction by utilizing IoT technology. Limited resources and requirements in a smart home environment present a number of challenges, such as the connectivity of devices to communicate with each other. Some researchers have compared smart home environment schemes, which are authentication solutions using specific methods. This paper presents a literature review of several smart home schemes which are proposed by some re-searchers utilize multi-criteria classification. From the literature review obtained, the khan et al. scheme is the most applicable scheme to apply to an IoT-based smart home. This scheme requires a smaller energy package during the transmission and reception process by a node, which is 284 bits.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129753068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277100
Dianing Novita Nurmala Putri, Eddie Widiono Suwondo, Andrie Syatriawan, S. Abduh, Ishak Kasim, Nazmia Kurniawati
Photovoltaic (PV) and Diesel Generator (DG) hybrid power plant system could be one of the solutions to increase the renewable energy share and to reduce the fuel consumption in isolated Island. Especially in Indonesia, where most of the island supplied by DG. The goal of this study is to have the optimized solution of the PV Diesel system without a battery in Nusa Penida Island. It is assumed that new PV without a battery will be installed to work with six existing DG with a capacity of 1600 kW each to cover an average of 112 MWh/day load. By having the irradiance data, load data, diesel, and PV specification, the optimization can be done in HOMER Pro software. The sensitivity analysis is focused on the minimum load ratio where in this study it ranges from 25% to 80%. The result shows that the optimized PV size for the system is 6150 kW and it could cover 21% of the load, while the DG covers 79% of the total load. The sensitivity analysis indicates that different minimum load ratio affects the overall system performance. In the simple case shown, the different number of DG minimum load ratios can reduce fuel consumption by 5%.
{"title":"Photovoltaic and Diesel Power Plant Optimization for Isolated Island","authors":"Dianing Novita Nurmala Putri, Eddie Widiono Suwondo, Andrie Syatriawan, S. Abduh, Ishak Kasim, Nazmia Kurniawati","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277100","url":null,"abstract":"Photovoltaic (PV) and Diesel Generator (DG) hybrid power plant system could be one of the solutions to increase the renewable energy share and to reduce the fuel consumption in isolated Island. Especially in Indonesia, where most of the island supplied by DG. The goal of this study is to have the optimized solution of the PV Diesel system without a battery in Nusa Penida Island. It is assumed that new PV without a battery will be installed to work with six existing DG with a capacity of 1600 kW each to cover an average of 112 MWh/day load. By having the irradiance data, load data, diesel, and PV specification, the optimization can be done in HOMER Pro software. The sensitivity analysis is focused on the minimum load ratio where in this study it ranges from 25% to 80%. The result shows that the optimized PV size for the system is 6150 kW and it could cover 21% of the load, while the DG covers 79% of the total load. The sensitivity analysis indicates that different minimum load ratio affects the overall system performance. In the simple case shown, the different number of DG minimum load ratios can reduce fuel consumption by 5%.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128885819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277451
Ghina Fahira, A. Hikmaturokhman, Achamd Rizal Danisya
This research is expected to be an initial planning for 5G New Radio (NR) technology implementation in Indonesia and discusses 5G NR network planning based on coverage area at frequency 28 GHz in 5 km2 of Pulogadung industrial estate. Link budget was calculated based on outdoor-to-outdoor (O2O) with Line of Sight (LOS) scenario and Urban Micro (UMi) was used as propagation model standardized by 3GPP TR 38.901. The planning result was simulated using Mentum Planet ver.7.2.1 and resulted in path loss values 110.30 dB for uplink and 109.80 dB for downlink; the cell radius was 214.37 m for uplink and 202.92 m for downlink; it requires 43 sites for uplink scenario and 60 sites for downlink scenario to prepare a good network service. The simulation employed Automatic Site Placement (ASP) to determine site position regardless of the existing data. From the uplink simulation result, SS-RSRP parameter was displayed with minimum value -110.96 dBm; maximum value -68.66 dBm; and average value -99.54 dBm. The downlink simulation result shows SS-RSRP parameter with minimum value -110.96 dBm; maximum value -68.66 dBm; and average value -98.82 dBm.
{"title":"5G NR Planning at mmWave Frequency : Study Case in Indonesia Industrial Area","authors":"Ghina Fahira, A. Hikmaturokhman, Achamd Rizal Danisya","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277451","url":null,"abstract":"This research is expected to be an initial planning for 5G New Radio (NR) technology implementation in Indonesia and discusses 5G NR network planning based on coverage area at frequency 28 GHz in 5 km2 of Pulogadung industrial estate. Link budget was calculated based on outdoor-to-outdoor (O2O) with Line of Sight (LOS) scenario and Urban Micro (UMi) was used as propagation model standardized by 3GPP TR 38.901. The planning result was simulated using Mentum Planet ver.7.2.1 and resulted in path loss values 110.30 dB for uplink and 109.80 dB for downlink; the cell radius was 214.37 m for uplink and 202.92 m for downlink; it requires 43 sites for uplink scenario and 60 sites for downlink scenario to prepare a good network service. The simulation employed Automatic Site Placement (ASP) to determine site position regardless of the existing data. From the uplink simulation result, SS-RSRP parameter was displayed with minimum value -110.96 dBm; maximum value -68.66 dBm; and average value -99.54 dBm. The downlink simulation result shows SS-RSRP parameter with minimum value -110.96 dBm; maximum value -68.66 dBm; and average value -98.82 dBm.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"206 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115737913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277140
Herudin Herudin, Anggoro Suryo Pramudyo, T. Firmansyah
Microstrip antenna is an antenna that is currently popular because it has advantages that are compatible, and easily integrated. With the existence of LTE and Wi-Fi technology, human needs are not only limited to voice communication, but humans demand more practical communication. This paper discusses patch rectangular microstrip antennas that work at frequencies of 1.8 GHz and 2.4 GHz. The antennas have return loss and VSWR values at a frequency of 1.8 GHz respectively 1.07 and 1.145. Whereas at the 2.4 GHz frequency, the value of VSWR and return loss was -38.9 dB and -24.3 dB.
{"title":"Design of a Microstrip Antenna Dual Band Patch Rectangular Using a Combination Stub and Slit Methods For LTE and Wi-Fi Applications","authors":"Herudin Herudin, Anggoro Suryo Pramudyo, T. Firmansyah","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277140","url":null,"abstract":"Microstrip antenna is an antenna that is currently popular because it has advantages that are compatible, and easily integrated. With the existence of LTE and Wi-Fi technology, human needs are not only limited to voice communication, but humans demand more practical communication. This paper discusses patch rectangular microstrip antennas that work at frequencies of 1.8 GHz and 2.4 GHz. The antennas have return loss and VSWR values at a frequency of 1.8 GHz respectively 1.07 and 1.145. Whereas at the 2.4 GHz frequency, the value of VSWR and return loss was -38.9 dB and -24.3 dB.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130344433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-10-20DOI: 10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277075
A. Permana, Aprilia Kusuma Dewi, Magfirawaty Magfirawaty
Generating a series of secure and random keys for encryption and decryption process is a challenge in cryptography applications. The True Random Number Generator (TRNG) is one of the methods for producing a random key sequence. Its randomness depends on the entropy source, harvester method, and post-processing. In this research, we propose a TRNG design that utilizes a wake-up ring oscillator as an entropy source and the von Neumann corrector as post-processing. The wake-up ring oscillator is a modification of the conventional ring oscillator, while Von Neumann functions to prevent bias in the resulting number sequence. This design is implemented on the Zedboard Zynq-7000. The output randomness test of the proposed design shows that a number sequence passes all tests of the Five Basic Test with an alpha of 0.05. Furthermore, using the NIST 800-22 test indicates the resulting bits sequence has a P-value>0.01 with a proportion value more significant than the minimum pass rate for all tests. The implementation of the TRNG proposed scheme on the ZedBoard Zynq-7000 presents the percentage of resource utilization is 0.06% register, 0.14% LUT slice, and DSP = 1.5%.
{"title":"True Random Number Generator Based on Wake-Up Ring Oscillator Utilizing Post-Processing Optimization to Generate Random Bit Sequence","authors":"A. Permana, Aprilia Kusuma Dewi, Magfirawaty Magfirawaty","doi":"10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEE49813.2020.9277075","url":null,"abstract":"Generating a series of secure and random keys for encryption and decryption process is a challenge in cryptography applications. The True Random Number Generator (TRNG) is one of the methods for producing a random key sequence. Its randomness depends on the entropy source, harvester method, and post-processing. In this research, we propose a TRNG design that utilizes a wake-up ring oscillator as an entropy source and the von Neumann corrector as post-processing. The wake-up ring oscillator is a modification of the conventional ring oscillator, while Von Neumann functions to prevent bias in the resulting number sequence. This design is implemented on the Zedboard Zynq-7000. The output randomness test of the proposed design shows that a number sequence passes all tests of the Five Basic Test with an alpha of 0.05. Furthermore, using the NIST 800-22 test indicates the resulting bits sequence has a P-value>0.01 with a proportion value more significant than the minimum pass rate for all tests. The implementation of the TRNG proposed scheme on the ZedBoard Zynq-7000 presents the percentage of resource utilization is 0.06% register, 0.14% LUT slice, and DSP = 1.5%.","PeriodicalId":127106,"journal":{"name":"2020 2nd International Conference on Industrial Electrical and Electronics (ICIEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131395205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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