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2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics最新文献

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A framework of fuzzy constraint-directed agent negotiation with learning element 一种带有学习元素的模糊约束导向智能体协商框架
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359603
Ting-Jung Yu, K. R. Lai
This paper presents a framework of fuzzy constraint- directed agent negotiation with learning element to improve the quality of negotiation. The learning element involves: 1) fuzzy probability constraint for regularizing the opponent's behavior to decrease the noisy beliefs about the opponent, 2) instance matching method for reusing the prior opponent knowledge to infer the similar feasible actions from similar situations, and 3) the proposed adaptive interaction for specifying the appropriate tradeoff among feasible proposals to reach an agent's local or global goal.
为了提高协商质量,提出了一种带有学习元素的模糊约束导向智能体协商框架。学习元素包括:1)模糊概率约束,用于规范对手的行为,以减少对对手的噪声信念;2)实例匹配方法,用于重用先前的对手知识,从类似的情况下推断出类似的可行行动;3)提出自适应交互,用于指定可行方案之间的适当权衡,以达到智能体的局部或全局目标。
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引用次数: 1
Design of intelligent long-term load forecasting with fuzzy neural network and particle swarm optimization 基于模糊神经网络和粒子群优化的智能长期负荷预测设计
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359612
R. Wai, Yu-Chih Huang, Yi-Chang Chen
In recent years, an intelligent micro-grid system composed of renewable energy sources is becoming one of the interesting research topics. The success design of long-term load forecasting (LTLF) enables the intelligent micro-grid system to manipulate an optimized loading and unloading control by measuring the electrical supply for achieving the best economical and power efficiency. In this study, intelligent forecasting structures via a similar time method with historical load change rates are developed based on the basic frameworks of fuzzy neural network (FNN) and particle swarm optimization (PSO). In the regulative aspect of network parameters, conventional back-propagation (BP) and PSO tuning algorithms are used, and varied learning rates are designed in the sense of discrete-time Lyapunov stability theory. The performance comparisons of different intelligent forecasting structures including neural network (NN) structure with BP tuning algorithm (NN-BP), FNN structure with BP tuning algorithm (FNN-BP), FNN structure with BP tuning algorithm and varied learning rates (FNN-BP-V), FNN structure with PSO tuning algorithm (FNN-PSO) and PSO structure are given by numerical simulations of a real case in Taiwan campus.
近年来,由可再生能源组成的智能微电网系统成为人们关注的研究课题之一。长期负荷预测(LTLF)的成功设计使智能微电网系统能够通过测量电力供应来操纵优化的加载和卸载控制,以实现最佳的经济和电力效率。本文基于模糊神经网络(FNN)和粒子群优化(PSO)的基本框架,构建了基于历史负荷变化率的相似时间方法的智能预测结构。在网络参数的调节方面,采用了传统的BP和PSO调谐算法,并根据离散时间李雅普诺夫稳定性理论设计了不同的学习率。通过台湾校园的实际案例,对神经网络(NN)结构与BP调谐算法(NN-BP)、FNN结构与BP调谐算法(FNN-BP)、FNN结构与BP调谐算法和变学习率(FNN-BP- v)、FNN结构与PSO调谐算法(FNN-PSO)和PSO结构等不同智能预测结构的性能进行了比较。
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引用次数: 4
Mining temperature profile data for shire-level crop yield prediction 利用温度剖面数据进行郡级作物产量预测
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358890
Y. Vagh, Jitian Xiao
This paper is a continuation of the series of qualitative and quantitative investigations carried out for the processing and analysis of geographic land-use data in an agricultural context. The geographic data was made up of crop and cereal production land use profiles. These were linked to previously recorded climatic data from fixed weather stations in Australia that was interpolated using ordinary krigeing to fit a surface grid. In this investigation, the stochastic average monthly temperature profiles for a selected study area were used to determine the effects on crop production. The areas within the study area were spatially scaled to correspond to individual shires within the South West Agricultural region of Western Australia. The temperature was sampled for three selected years of crop production for 2002, 2003 and 2005. The evaluation was carried out using graphical, correlation and data mining regression techniques in order to detect the patterns of crop production. The patterns suggested that crop production can generally be expected to increase with an increase in temperature during the wheat growing season for some shires.
本文是一系列定性和定量调查的延续,这些调查是为了处理和分析农业背景下的地理土地利用数据而进行的。地理数据由作物和谷物生产的土地利用概况组成。这些数据与澳大利亚固定气象站先前记录的气候数据相关联,这些数据是用普通克里格法插值的,以适应地表网格。在本研究中,选取了一个研究区域,利用随机月平均温度曲线来确定对作物生产的影响。研究区域内的区域在空间上进行了缩放,以对应于西澳大利亚州西南农业区的各个郡。对2002年、2003年和2005年三个作物生产年份的温度进行采样。利用图形、相关和数据挖掘回归技术进行评价,以检测作物生产模式。这些模式表明,在一些郡的小麦生长季节,作物产量通常会随着温度的升高而增加。
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引用次数: 3
Double space based multiobjective evolutionary algorithm 基于双空间的多目标进化算法
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359571
Junchi Liang, J. You, Guoqiang Han, Le Li
Recently, solving multiobjective problems are gaining more and more attention due to its useful applications in the area of engineering, bioinformatics, pattern recognition. Although there exist a lot of multiobjective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) for solving multiobjective problems, few of them considers the evolutionary process in both the solution space and the objective space. In the paper, we will propose a new hybrid multiobjective evolutionary algorithm named as double space based multiobjective evolutionary algorithms (DS-MOEA) to perform multiobjective optimization. Compared with traditional MOEAs, DS-MOEA not only considers the evolutionary process in the solution space, but also takes into account the knowledge learning process in the objective space. The results in the experiment illustrate that DS-MOEA works well during the process of solving multiobjective problems.
近年来,多目标问题的求解由于在工程、生物信息学、模式识别等领域的广泛应用而受到越来越多的关注。虽然目前已有很多求解多目标问题的多目标进化算法,但很少有算法同时考虑解空间和目标空间的进化过程。本文将提出一种新的混合多目标进化算法——基于双空间的多目标进化算法(DS-MOEA)来进行多目标优化。与传统moea相比,DS-MOEA不仅考虑了解空间中的演化过程,还考虑了目标空间中的知识学习过程。实验结果表明,DS-MOEA在求解多目标问题过程中效果良好。
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引用次数: 2
Intelligent document processing system for conference article 会议文章智能文件处理系统
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359665
Chun-Ming Tsai
The conventional document processing systems include document analysis (DA), document classification, and document understanding. These systems are step by step. If the results in the previous step are improper, the current step will produce improper results. Furthermore, the binarization methods in DA to threshold an A4-sized color image are inefficient because they scan the entire image at least once. The block segmentation methods in DA to segment an A4-sized binary image are inefficient since they scan the entire image at least twice. The layout analysis methods in DA are also inefficient. They use global and local analysis and scan the entire image at least once. In this article, an intelligent, efficient, and effective document processing system is proposed to solve the abovementioned problems. The proposed method includes document binarization and mixed-based layout analysis. The binarization method only scans the border image. The mixed-based layout analysis mixed uses block segmentation and classification. The block segmentation only scans the background image. The block classification uses background gap and writing format to classify blocks. Experimental results show that the performance of the proposed method is better than FineReader 11.0 in visual measurement.
传统的文档处理系统包括文档分析(DA)、文档分类和文档理解。这些系统是循序渐进的。如果前一步的结果不正确,则当前步骤将产生不正确的结果。此外,DA中的二值化方法对a4大小的彩色图像进行阈值处理是低效的,因为它们至少扫描整个图像一次。数据处理中的块分割方法对a4大小的二值图像进行分割,其效率低下,因为它们至少扫描整个图像两次。数据分析中的布局分析方法效率低下。他们使用全局和局部分析,并扫描整个图像至少一次。本文提出了一种智能、高效、有效的文档处理系统来解决上述问题。该方法包括文档二值化和基于混合的布局分析。二值化方法只扫描边缘图像。基于混合的布局分析混合使用了块分割和分类。分块分割只扫描背景图像。块分类采用背景间隙和写入格式对块进行分类。实验结果表明,该方法在视觉测量方面优于FineReader 11.0。
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引用次数: 0
The approach of using fractal dimension and linguistic descriptors in CBIR 分形维数和语言描述符在CBIR中的应用方法
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359631
An-Zen Shih
In this paper we describe a system which uses linguistic expression and fractal dimensions to retrieve images in database. Brodaz texture images are used for our experiment. In addition, Taruma features are used to extract images of the database and several linguistic expressions are used for classified the images. These linguistic expressions, with the help of fractal dimension are more efficient in searching images. By visual inspection, we are satisfied with our experiment results.
本文描述了一种基于语言表达和分形维数的数据库图像检索系统。我们的实验使用的是Brodaz纹理图像。此外,使用Taruma特征提取数据库中的图像,并使用几种语言表达式对图像进行分类。这些语言表达式在分形维数的帮助下更有效地搜索图像。通过目测,我们对实验结果感到满意。
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引用次数: 5
Application of propositional satisfiability to special cases of cooperative path-planning 命题可满足性在协同路径规划特例中的应用
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358975
Pavel Surynek
A problem of cooperative path-planning is addressed from the perspective of propositional satisfiability in this paper. Two new encodings of the problem as SAT are proposed and evaluated. Together with the existent solution optimization method which locally improves a sub-optimal solution of the problem through SAT solving, one of the new encodings constitute a state-of-the-art method for cooperative path-planning in highly occupied environments.
本文从命题可满足性的角度研究了协作路径规划问题。提出并评价了两种新的SAT编码。与现有的求解优化方法(通过SAT求解局部改进问题的次优解)一起,新编码构成了高占用环境下协同路径规划的最新方法。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation of entrepreneurial environment based on fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method 基于模糊综合评价法的创业环境评价
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358930
Jingyuan Han, Yan-Bo Yang, Yun-He Zhao
Multiple criteria decision-making research has become a main area of research for entrepreneurial environment because of its complexity. The evaluation model of entrepreneurial environment was explored in this paper. This paper develops an evaluation model based on fuzzy theory and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) for evaluating entrepreneurial environment, whose features was fuzzy and vague, to help the government and entrepreneur in a complicated environment. The model was used in evaluation on entrepreneurial environment for eleven regions of Hebei Province. The evaluation model provides an accurate, effective, and systematic decision support tool.
多准则决策研究因其复杂性而成为创业环境研究的一个主要领域。本文探讨了创业环境的评价模型。本文建立了一个基于模糊理论和层次分析法(AHP)的创业环境评价模型,用于评价具有模糊性和模糊性的创业环境,以帮助政府和企业家在复杂的环境中进行决策。运用该模型对河北省11个地区的创业环境进行了评价。该评价模型提供了一个准确、有效、系统的决策支持工具。
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引用次数: 6
Imbalanced extreme support vector machine 不平衡极值支持向量机
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358971
Xu Zhou, Shuxia Lu, Lisha Hu, Meng Zhang
For the problem of imbalanced data classification which was not discussed in the standard Extreme Support Vector Machines (ESVM), an imbalanced extreme support vector machines (IESVM) was proposed. Firstly, a preliminary normal vector of separating hyperplane is obtained directly by geometric analysis. Secondly, penalty factors are obtained which are based on the information provided by data sets projecting onto the preliminary normal vector. Finally, the final separation hyperplane is got through the improved ESVM training. IESVM can overcome disadvantages of traditional designing methods which only consider the imbalance of samples size and can improve the generalization ability of ESVM. Experimental results show that the method can effectively enhance the classification performance on imbalanced data sets.
针对标准极值支持向量机(ESVM)未讨论的数据分类不平衡问题,提出了一种非平衡极值支持向量机(IESVM)。首先,通过几何分析直接得到分离超平面的初步法向量;其次,根据投影到初步法向量上的数据集提供的信息获得惩罚因子;最后,通过改进的ESVM训练得到最终的分离超平面。IESVM克服了传统设计方法只考虑样本大小不平衡的缺点,提高了ESVM的泛化能力。实验结果表明,该方法可以有效地提高对不平衡数据集的分类性能。
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引用次数: 2
Dual background modeling of traffic image based on LBP and Gaussian 基于LBP和高斯的交通图像双背景建模
Pub Date : 2012-07-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359563
Juntao Xue, Cui-Rong Wang, Shao-Fang Xing
The detection of moving objects is a key step in the traffic video monitoring system. The most common way to detect moving objects is background subtraction and the critical technique is the background modeling. In this paper, we propose a method combining LBP with Gauss for the detection of the moving objects. We adopt the method of parallel processing in order to improve the processing speed in the implementation of the algorithm. And the video sequences are used to test the proposed method. Experiments show that our methods have high real-time in background updating.
运动物体的检测是交通视频监控系统的关键环节。检测运动目标最常用的方法是背景减法,其中关键技术是背景建模。本文提出了一种结合LBP和高斯的运动目标检测方法。为了提高算法的处理速度,我们在实现中采用了并行处理的方法。并利用视频序列对该方法进行了验证。实验表明,该方法具有较高的后台更新实时性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics
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