Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359553
Xuenong Zhang
Diagnostic systems depend on knowledge bases specifying the causal, structural or functional interactions among components of the diagnosed objects. A framework of diagnostic knowledge base and diagnostic system is presented in this paper. It can specify knowledge bases and describe the notion of diagnosis nicely. Some important properties of the knowledge bases and diagnostic system are discussed. On the basis of above framework, a mathematical model for merging local diagnostic systems to build a globe diagnostic system is established.
{"title":"Formal analysis of diagnostic notions","authors":"Xuenong Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359553","url":null,"abstract":"Diagnostic systems depend on knowledge bases specifying the causal, structural or functional interactions among components of the diagnosed objects. A framework of diagnostic knowledge base and diagnostic system is presented in this paper. It can specify knowledge bases and describe the notion of diagnosis nicely. Some important properties of the knowledge bases and diagnostic system are discussed. On the basis of above framework, a mathematical model for merging local diagnostic systems to build a globe diagnostic system is established.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129142999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359469
Xiu-Zhang Jin, Fei Yan, Shou-Hui Wang
Many controlled objects have large inertia, large time delay and parameter time-variance features in a thermal power plant. A decoupled internal model controller program is designed for these controlled objects. This program is to combined decoupled with the controller as a complete controller to control the controlled objects. Through the decouple analysis and steady-state error analysis, the expression of the decoupled internal model controller can be derived. The simulation results show that this controller control system has good decoupling capability and strong robustness, with a good prospect of application.
{"title":"Algorithms research and application of decoupling internal model controller","authors":"Xiu-Zhang Jin, Fei Yan, Shou-Hui Wang","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359469","url":null,"abstract":"Many controlled objects have large inertia, large time delay and parameter time-variance features in a thermal power plant. A decoupled internal model controller program is designed for these controlled objects. This program is to combined decoupled with the controller as a complete controller to control the controlled objects. Through the decouple analysis and steady-state error analysis, the expression of the decoupled internal model controller can be derived. The simulation results show that this controller control system has good decoupling capability and strong robustness, with a good prospect of application.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132901476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358964
Xiu-Zhang Jin, Lin Li
Unburned carbon in fly ash is an important parameter affecting combustion efficiency of coal-fired boiler. In view of the deficiency of feed-forward neural network soft sensor modeling on unburned carbon in fly ash from the power plant, in this paper, we make use of recurrent Elman neural network to realize dynamic modeling of the boiler combustion process. A set of operating data from a 300MW power plant boiler is used here to train and validate the soft sensor model. Then this is compared with the results of BP network. The results after comparing show that Elman network can better achieve soft sensor modeling for unburned carbon in fly ash.
{"title":"Elman neural network in the soft sensor modelling for the unburned carbon in fly ash from utility boilers","authors":"Xiu-Zhang Jin, Lin Li","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358964","url":null,"abstract":"Unburned carbon in fly ash is an important parameter affecting combustion efficiency of coal-fired boiler. In view of the deficiency of feed-forward neural network soft sensor modeling on unburned carbon in fly ash from the power plant, in this paper, we make use of recurrent Elman neural network to realize dynamic modeling of the boiler combustion process. A set of operating data from a 300MW power plant boiler is used here to train and validate the soft sensor model. Then this is compared with the results of BP network. The results after comparing show that Elman network can better achieve soft sensor modeling for unburned carbon in fly ash.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132029931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359500
Junying Gan, Xifeng Dong
This paper is a research of auto guard against theft system based on fingerprint identification and zigbee, global system for mobile communications (GSM) network, Global Positioning System (GPS). It presents a system architecture with software and hardware design, and describes system's function principle, structure design and zigbee network formation. The system is valid for preventing auto stealing, especially part of auto stealing.
{"title":"Research and design of auto guard against theft based on fingerprint identification","authors":"Junying Gan, Xifeng Dong","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359500","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is a research of auto guard against theft system based on fingerprint identification and zigbee, global system for mobile communications (GSM) network, Global Positioning System (GPS). It presents a system architecture with software and hardware design, and describes system's function principle, structure design and zigbee network formation. The system is valid for preventing auto stealing, especially part of auto stealing.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132317088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358895
Jing Chen, Y. Cai, Yu Liu, Jingkai Li, Xuemiao Xu, Huaqing Min
In this paper, we propose a new measure of semantic similarity based on multi-prototype concepts. Our proposed concept semantic similarity is based on the prototype view in cognitive psychology, and it can measure the semantic similarity between two concepts in a way which is approaching human cognition. It provides a novel way to measure semantic similarity based on prototypes in concepts and provides a new perspective in semantic similarity measure.
{"title":"Multi-prototype based semantic similarity of concepts in ontology","authors":"Jing Chen, Y. Cai, Yu Liu, Jingkai Li, Xuemiao Xu, Huaqing Min","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6358895","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a new measure of semantic similarity based on multi-prototype concepts. Our proposed concept semantic similarity is based on the prototype view in cognitive psychology, and it can measure the semantic similarity between two concepts in a way which is approaching human cognition. It provides a novel way to measure semantic similarity based on prototypes in concepts and provides a new perspective in semantic similarity measure.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129032787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359651
P. Huang, P. Lin, C. Kuo, Y. S. Cho
Tooth isolation is a very important pre-processing step for both computer-aided dental diagnosis and automatic dental identification systems. The accuracy of tooth isolation will directly affect the accuracy of feature extraction and thereby the final results of both types of systems. This paper presents a very effective and fully automatic tooth isolation method for bitewing dental X-ray images. Our upper-lower jaw separation mechanism is based on gray-scale integral projection to avoid possible information loss and incorporates with angle adjustment to handle skewed images. In single tooth isolation, we propose an adaptive windowing scheme for locating gap valleys to improve the accuracy. Furthermore, excessive isolation-curves can be removed and separating lines can be added to indicate the locations of missing teeth. Experimental results show that our method achieves higher tooth isolation accuracy rates for both upper- and lower-jaw images, when compared to Nomir and Abdel-Mottaleb's method.
{"title":"An effective tooth isolation method for bitewing dental X-ray images","authors":"P. Huang, P. Lin, C. Kuo, Y. S. Cho","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359651","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359651","url":null,"abstract":"Tooth isolation is a very important pre-processing step for both computer-aided dental diagnosis and automatic dental identification systems. The accuracy of tooth isolation will directly affect the accuracy of feature extraction and thereby the final results of both types of systems. This paper presents a very effective and fully automatic tooth isolation method for bitewing dental X-ray images. Our upper-lower jaw separation mechanism is based on gray-scale integral projection to avoid possible information loss and incorporates with angle adjustment to handle skewed images. In single tooth isolation, we propose an adaptive windowing scheme for locating gap valleys to improve the accuracy. Furthermore, excessive isolation-curves can be removed and separating lines can be added to indicate the locations of missing teeth. Experimental results show that our method achieves higher tooth isolation accuracy rates for both upper- and lower-jaw images, when compared to Nomir and Abdel-Mottaleb's method.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123396542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359670
Chien-Nan Lee
To improve the quality of healthcare services and reduce the burden on medical staff, this study proposed a homecare service platform for mobile healthcare to effectively assist medical staff in carrying out home visits and homecare services. The portability and functionality of a smart phone, aids with tasks such as data download, synchronized operation, and photo or video recording. The smart phone allows medical staff to retrieve patients' electronic medical records and complete information at any time without reviewing numerous paper documents. When medical staff needs to change the address for a patient, check the patient's condition and complication in wound healing, or verify a patient's mental status, they can use the smart phone to fill out the record forms and use digital images to record a patient's status for long-term tracking, which improve the efficiency and service quality of homecare.
{"title":"A home care service platform for mobile healthcare","authors":"Chien-Nan Lee","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359670","url":null,"abstract":"To improve the quality of healthcare services and reduce the burden on medical staff, this study proposed a homecare service platform for mobile healthcare to effectively assist medical staff in carrying out home visits and homecare services. The portability and functionality of a smart phone, aids with tasks such as data download, synchronized operation, and photo or video recording. The smart phone allows medical staff to retrieve patients' electronic medical records and complete information at any time without reviewing numerous paper documents. When medical staff needs to change the address for a patient, check the patient's condition and complication in wound healing, or verify a patient's mental status, they can use the smart phone to fill out the record forms and use digital images to record a patient's status for long-term tracking, which improve the efficiency and service quality of homecare.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"196 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123007123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359613
Juinn-Horng Deng, Yuh-Cherng Jang
In this study, an antenna selection method is studied in a precoding OFDMA uplink system for the upcoming 4G cellular era. Candidates for 4G system include WiMAX 2.0 and 3GPP L TE-Advanced. This study specifically addresses the situation that the receiver possesses limited RF modules. The common carrier frequency offset (CFO) problem is considered, which brings along the problems of inter carrier interference (ICI) and multiple access interference (MAI). This study proposes a novel method to effectively eliminate annoying MAl in a multiuser uplink system by using the R matrix, which comes after applying QR dirty paper coding (QR-DPC) to the equivalent channel response matrices. Moreover, the R matrix helps to select antenna. The BER performance of the proposed method is better than the well known Shannon-Hartley theorem.
本研究针对即将到来的4G蜂窝时代，研究了一种预编码OFDMA上行系统中的天线选择方法。候选的4G系统包括WiMAX 2.0和3GPP L TE-Advanced。本研究特别针对接收器拥有有限射频模块的情况。考虑了共载波频偏问题，由此带来了载波间干扰(ICI)和多址干扰(MAI)。本文提出了一种将QR脏纸编码(QR- dpc)应用于等效信道响应矩阵后，利用R矩阵有效消除多用户上行系统中恼人的MAl的新方法。此外，R矩阵有助于天线的选择。该方法的误码率优于著名的香农-哈特利定理。
{"title":"Precoding design for of DMA uplink antenna selection system","authors":"Juinn-Horng Deng, Yuh-Cherng Jang","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359613","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, an antenna selection method is studied in a precoding OFDMA uplink system for the upcoming 4G cellular era. Candidates for 4G system include WiMAX 2.0 and 3GPP L TE-Advanced. This study specifically addresses the situation that the receiver possesses limited RF modules. The common carrier frequency offset (CFO) problem is considered, which brings along the problems of inter carrier interference (ICI) and multiple access interference (MAI). This study proposes a novel method to effectively eliminate annoying MAl in a multiuser uplink system by using the R matrix, which comes after applying QR dirty paper coding (QR-DPC) to the equivalent channel response matrices. Moreover, the R matrix helps to select antenna. The BER performance of the proposed method is better than the well known Shannon-Hartley theorem.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126600878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359497
Yu Cao
In this paper, a novel scheme to tackle the task of near-duplicate image detection is presented. The scheme is based on a two-level image similarity measure strategy, which reduces the overall computational cost. The second-level similarity measure considering spatial position relationship can find the small similar objects in two images. Given two input images, which are represented with multiple local features, the proposed algorithm can assert whether the reference image is a near-duplicate of the query image or not. The algorithm is demonstrated on some image or video keyframe pairs with scale change, viewpoint change, blur, noise and spatial deformation, which are extracted from INRIA copy dataset, etc. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm is simple and effective.
{"title":"Near-duplicate image detection with cascade method","authors":"Yu Cao","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359497","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a novel scheme to tackle the task of near-duplicate image detection is presented. The scheme is based on a two-level image similarity measure strategy, which reduces the overall computational cost. The second-level similarity measure considering spatial position relationship can find the small similar objects in two images. Given two input images, which are represented with multiple local features, the proposed algorithm can assert whether the reference image is a near-duplicate of the query image or not. The algorithm is demonstrated on some image or video keyframe pairs with scale change, viewpoint change, blur, noise and spatial deformation, which are extracted from INRIA copy dataset, etc. The experimental results show that proposed algorithm is simple and effective.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126603056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2012-07-15DOI: 10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359516
Jisheng Liang, Wei Li, Hui Wang, Z. Yuan
At present, the registration of the circular seal is complex and not precise enough. This paper proposes a method for seal alignment by turning a circular seal to a rectangular seal. This method can make the registration process simple. First, this method transforms seal images from two-dimensional data into one-dimensional data. Therefore the circular seal along the radius of the image is spread out into a rectangular form and the rectangular image of this seal can be obtained. Second, longitudinal one-dimensional projection of the rectangular image is performed. Finally, the deflection angle between the reserved seal and the tested seal is obtained by calculating the difference between the one-dimensional projections of the reserved seal and the tested seal with 2 π being the circle. The experimental results show that this method obtained highly accuracy results compared with the traditional method.
{"title":"A circular seal registration method by transforming the round region into rectangular region","authors":"Jisheng Liang, Wei Li, Hui Wang, Z. Yuan","doi":"10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLC.2012.6359516","url":null,"abstract":"At present, the registration of the circular seal is complex and not precise enough. This paper proposes a method for seal alignment by turning a circular seal to a rectangular seal. This method can make the registration process simple. First, this method transforms seal images from two-dimensional data into one-dimensional data. Therefore the circular seal along the radius of the image is spread out into a rectangular form and the rectangular image of this seal can be obtained. Second, longitudinal one-dimensional projection of the rectangular image is performed. Finally, the deflection angle between the reserved seal and the tested seal is obtained by calculating the difference between the one-dimensional projections of the reserved seal and the tested seal with 2 π being the circle. The experimental results show that this method obtained highly accuracy results compared with the traditional method.","PeriodicalId":128006,"journal":{"name":"2012 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126801815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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