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Initial observed improvement in medication adherence maintained during the COVID-19 pandemic in asthma and COPD 初步观察到在COVID-19大流行期间哮喘和COPD患者的药物依从性得到改善
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.oa3942
L. Kaye, Jared Nagano, V. Vuong, M. Barrett
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引用次数: 1
Late Breaking Abstract - Impact of increasing notification thresholds for remote respiratory monitoring in patients with chronic lung disease 摘要:提高慢性肺病患者远程呼吸监测的通知阈值的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.pa3876
N. Moraveji, M. Polsky, M. Holt
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引用次数: 0
Real-time monitored patient adherence to an eHealth self-management intervention in patients with COPD and heart failure 实时监测慢性阻塞性肺病和心力衰竭患者对eHealth自我管理干预的依从性
Pub Date : 2020-09-07 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.CONGRESS-2020.1363
Joanne M Sloots, J. Palen, Mirthe Bakker, M. Eijsvogel, G. Linssen, P. Valk, C. Ommeren, M. Tabak, T. Effing, A. Lenferink
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引用次数: 0
Adherence in patients with COPD and heart failure using an eHealth self-management intervention 使用eHealth自我管理干预的COPD和心力衰竭患者的依从性
Pub Date : 2019-11-21 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa744
Mirthe Bakker, Joanne M Sloots, C. Ommeren, Alexandra Kleberger, M. Tabak, T. Effing, G. Linssen, M. Grinovero, J. Palen, A. Lenferink
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引用次数: 1
Tidal volumes during tasks of daily living measured with a smart shirt 用智能衬衫测量日常生活中的潮汐量
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa2228
D. Mannée, F. Jongh, H. V. Helvoort
Background: Wearables are of increasing relevance in the pulmonary field. The validity and reproducibility of tidal volumes (TV) measured during daily tasks is investigated, comparing a smart shirt to mobile spirometry. Methods: Fifteen healthy subjects (age 34.1±13.7) were included. TV measured with QDC-calibrated respiratory inductance plethysmography (RIP) sensors in a smart shirt (Hexoskin) with a custom developed app (Medwear) was compared to Oxycon Mobile (OM) (Vyaire Medical) in seven tasks of daily living. All tasks were performed twice in two sessions (s1 and s2), in between the shirt was removed. Calibration was determined per task in s1, and was applied to the repeated task in s2. TV from RIP and OM were compared within a task within a subject with a Bland-Altman analysis. The mean of these subject-task biases and limits of agreement (loa) were calculated to determine the overall validity of RIP. Results: TV ranges between 0.64±0.13 L (bend sitting) and 1.63±0.49 L (stair climbing). Conclusion: The smart shirt is valid to measure TV in healthy subjects, and calibration determined in a task can be applied to the same repeated task with reproducible results. In the near future the same method will be used to investigate the ability of the shirt to measure lung volumes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
背景:可穿戴设备在肺部领域的相关性越来越大。研究了在日常工作中测量的潮气量(TV)的有效性和可重复性,比较了智能衬衫和移动肺活量测定法。方法:健康受试者15例,年龄34.1±13.7岁。在七项日常生活任务中,用智能衬衫(Hexoskin)和定制开发的应用程序(Medwear)中的qdc校准呼吸电感体积描记仪(RIP)传感器测量的电视与Oxycon Mobile (OM) (Vyaire Medical)进行比较。所有任务在两个阶段(s1和s2)中执行两次,在此期间脱掉衬衫。在s1中每个任务确定校准,并应用于s2中的重复任务。用Bland-Altman分析方法比较了RIP和OM的电视节目。计算这些主体-任务偏差的平均值和一致限度(loa),以确定RIP的总体效度。结果:俯身坐姿时的TV值为0.64±0.13 L,爬楼梯时的TV值为1.63±0.49 L。结论:智能衬衫对健康受试者的电视测量是有效的,在一个任务中确定的校准可应用于相同的重复任务,结果可重复性好。在不久的将来,同样的方法将被用于研究衬衫测量慢性阻塞性肺病患者肺容量的能力。
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引用次数: 2
Promotion of adherence to home-mechanical ventilation by Telemonitoring technology: a pilot study 通过远程监测技术促进家庭机械通气的依从性:一项试点研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa2234
Rui Vilarinho, T. Magalhães, Marta Silva, Cátia Esteves, C. Caneiras
Introduction: Telemonitoring in Home Respiratory Therapies, namely in home mechanical ventilation, is an important tool that could enhances adherence. Healthcare professional could access to patients data using a virtual platform and detect early problems and readily create optimal strategies. Aims and Objectives: 1) Analyse the number and the type of detected problems in therapy for the non-adherence patients with mechanical ventilation at home with telemonitorization. 2) Identify and characterize the intervention made for the resolution of the problems. Methods: A prospective cohort pilot study was performed during 3 months (November 2018 to January 2019) using the telemonitorization platform data available, especially the level of leak and Apnea–Hypopnea Index. The number of detected problems, the type of contact and specific intervention made by healthcare professional to solve the problem was registered. Results: In a sample of 3,400 telemonitored patients, was identified a relevant clinical situation to act in 270 (8%) patients. High level of leak (47%) and high AHI (35%) were the most detected problems. According to the level of severity, the actuation was performed by a control phone call (87%), or a home visit (13%) in the most relevant incidences. Readjustments in mask and reinforcement of adherence (education) were the most common strategies to increase the adherence to the therapy, when additional home visits were performed. Conclusions: The early activation of troubleshooting by the use of Telemonitoring technology could enhance the compliance of long-term therapy acceptance in Home Respiratory Therapies.
在家庭呼吸治疗中,即在家庭机械通气中,远程监测是提高依从性的重要工具。医疗保健专业人员可以使用虚拟平台访问患者数据,发现早期问题并轻松创建最佳策略。目的与目的:1)分析在家远程监护下机械通气不依从患者治疗中发现问题的数量和类型。2)识别和描述为解决问题而采取的干预措施。方法:在2018年11月至2019年1月的3个月内,利用现有远程监测平台数据进行前瞻性队列先导研究,特别是泄漏水平和呼吸暂停低通气指数。记录了检测到的问题的数量、接触的类型以及卫生保健专业人员为解决问题而采取的具体干预措施。结果:在3400例远程监护患者的样本中,被确定有相关临床情况的270例(8%)患者采取了行动。高泄漏(47%)和高AHI(35%)是检测最多的问题。根据严重程度,在最相关的事件中,通过控制电话(87%)或家访(13%)来执行执行。当进行额外的家访时,重新调整面罩和加强依从性(教育)是增加治疗依从性的最常见策略。结论:在家庭呼吸治疗中,早期使用远程监护技术激活诊断可以提高长期治疗接受度的依从性。
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引用次数: 1
Obstructive airway disease case finding in primary care using mobile spirometry system (National COPD Screening Program) 使用移动肺活量测定系统在初级保健中发现阻塞性气道疾病病例(国家COPD筛查计划)
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa740
K. Górska, P. Korczyński, Łukasz Kołtowski, R. Krenke, M. Soliński
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引用次数: 0
Barriers and facilitators of developing and implementing eHealth applications: a questionnaire study with eHealth professionals 开发和实施电子卫生应用程序的障碍和促进因素:电子卫生专业人员的问卷调查研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa2239
E. Metting, Lara Verhallen, C. Jong
Introduction: Implementing eHealth in health care organizations can be complicated. Reasons for this are: lack of interoperability between systems, software issues, costs, lack of policies and privacy issues. Good knowledge about the potential barriers and facilitators of the implementation of eHealth is necessary for proper implementation of eHealth. Aim: Investigate barriers and facilitators of developing and implementing eHealth applications in a health care setting. Method: 4 Dutch eHealth experts were interviewed about barriers and facilitators of implementation. Based on these results and on findings in scientific literature an online questionnaire was developed. The survey contained three main topics: 1)The development of eHealth, 2)the implementation of eHealth and 3)the maintenance of eHealth. the survey consisted of 36 questions of which 30 multiple choice and six open-ended questions. Results: 55 professionals from Dutch health care organizations completed the survey (32% male, mean age 41±13 years, 70% projects leaders, 26% healthcare professionals, 16% managers, 5% software developers). Good cooperation between managers/healthcare professionals and software developers and a clear project plan were associated with higher satisfaction about the development process and the final eHealth product. Meetings between involved parties were most effective during the implementation phase. Insufficient involvement of the target population (e.g. patients) lead to low satisfaction of eHealth projects. Conclusion: The results of this study are relevant for al professionals dealing with the challenging implementation of eHealth in health care organizations.
简介:在医疗保健组织中实施电子健康可能很复杂。造成这种情况的原因是:系统之间缺乏互操作性、软件问题、成本、缺乏策略和隐私问题。对实施电子健康的潜在障碍和促进因素有良好的了解对于正确实施电子健康是必要的。目的:调查在卫生保健环境中开发和实施电子健康应用的障碍和促进因素。方法:对4名荷兰电子健康专家进行访谈,了解其实施的障碍和促进因素。根据这些结果和科学文献的发现,编制了一份在线问卷。该调查包含三个主要主题:1)电子健康的发展,2)电子健康的实施,3)电子健康的维护。调查包括36个问题,其中30个选择题和6个开放式问题。结果:来自荷兰卫生保健机构的55名专业人员完成了调查,其中32%为男性,平均年龄41±13岁,70%为项目负责人,26%为卫生保健专业人员,16%为管理人员,5%为软件开发人员。管理人员/医疗保健专业人员与软件开发人员之间的良好合作以及明确的项目计划与对开发过程和最终电子健康产品的更高满意度相关。有关各方之间的会议在执行阶段最为有效。目标人群(如患者)参与不足导致电子健康项目满意度低。结论:本研究的结果与所有在医疗保健组织中处理具有挑战性的电子健康实施的专业人员相关。
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引用次数: 0
Asthma innovation landscape: The Asthma Lab pilot programme 哮喘创新景观:哮喘实验室试点项目
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa738
Brigitte West, Kay Boycott, E. Kennington, Amira Al Madami
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引用次数: 0
Use of a mobile App to give up smoking. Results from a clinical trial 使用手机应用程序戒烟。来自临床试验的结果
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa2237
Francisco Sanchez, L. C. Hernández, Francisco Núñez Benjumea, Belén Gómez Rodríguez, Marco Mesa González, Francisco Sanchez, P. Bamidis, A. Civit, C. P. Calderón, E. M. Martín, F. Ruiz
Introduction and Objectives: The main objective is to analyze the impact of incorporating a mobile application to the process of smoking cessation in terms of efficacy after one-year follow-up. Methods: The trial takes place within the SmokeFreenBrain European project, financed by the H2020 program under GA No 681120 and registered in Clinicaltrials.govNCT03553173, performed from October 2017 to October 2018. 240 patients from the Smoking Cessation Office were recruited. Randomized open trial with 4 parallel groups (2 control groups - bupropion or varenicline - and 2 intervention groups - bupropion + app or varenicline + app). Data were collected regarding epidemiology, clinical features, Fagerstrom test, Richmond test, EuroQoL-5D-5L quality of life test, co-oximetry and cotinine test. Results: 97 out of 240 patients recruited completed the 12-month follow-up. The sample was made up of 49 men and 46 women, with a mean (±SD) age of 50.3 ± 9.08. Out of 97 patients, 46.5% were assigned to the control group and 53.7% to the intervention group. Fagerstrom test showed a nicotine dependence of 5.2 ± 2.1 and 5.1 ± 1.8 in the control group and the intervention group, respectively. Richmond test assessed the motivation to quit smoking, measuring 9.4 ± 0.8 in the control group and 9.4 ± 0.8 in the intervention group. Efficacy (abstinence after a 12-month follow-up) was of 64.7% in the intervention group and of 40.9% in the control group (p=0.002), leaving aside the pharmacological treatment prescribed. Conclusions: Using a motivational mobile phone App together with pharmacological treatment is significantly more effective in achieving smoking cessation after a 12-month follow-up, compared to pharmacological treatment alone.
介绍和目标:主要目的是分析在一年的随访后,将移动应用程序纳入戒烟过程的效果。方法:该试验在欧洲无烟大脑项目中进行,由H2020计划资助,GA号681120,注册在Clinicaltrials.govNCT03553173,于2017年10月至2018年10月进行。从戒烟办公室招募了240名患者。随机开放试验4个平行组(2个对照组-安非他酮或伐尼克兰- 2个干预组-安非他酮+ app或伐尼克兰+ app)。收集流行病学、临床特征、Fagerstrom试验、Richmond试验、EuroQoL-5D-5L生活质量试验、共血氧测定和可替宁试验等资料。结果:招募的240例患者中有97例完成了12个月的随访。样本由49名男性和46名女性组成,平均(±SD)年龄为50.3±9.08。97例患者中46.5%为对照组,53.7%为干预组。Fagerstrom检验显示,对照组和干预组尼古丁依赖分别为5.2±2.1和5.1±1.8。里士满检验评估戒烟动机,对照组为9.4±0.8,干预组为9.4±0.8。在不考虑药物治疗的情况下,干预组的有效率(随访12个月后戒断)为64.7%,对照组为40.9% (p=0.002)。结论:在12个月的随访后,使用励志手机App结合药物治疗在实现戒烟方面明显比单独使用药物治疗更有效。
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引用次数: 4
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M-health/e-health
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