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2021 5th National Conference on Advances in Enterprise Architecture (NCAEA)最新文献

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Presenting a Reference Architecture for Developing Single Window System of Executive Departments (Case Study: Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance) 行政部门单一窗口系统开发的参考架构(以文化部和伊斯兰教导部为例)
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690502
Hossein Ahmadi, Nima Taheri
The main priority of the e-government is to enhance service provision to citizens. Thus, the governments first focus on providing online and smart services and sorting them such that all user requirements are covered with a user-oriented approach that changes the paradigm from administrative to service-oriented government. Thus, governments can achieve faster, cheaper, and more accessible services by making their internal services electronic and providing services via a single window system. In such a platform, the citizens can achieve their services of interest electronically without being present in the Executive Departments. In this study, a reference architecture is presented to develop the single window system of the Executive Department. The purpose of the reference architecture is to present an instructive framework for developing the single window system by specifying the operations and interfaces that these systems should provide.
电子政府的首要任务是加强向市民提供的服务。因此,政府首先将重点放在提供在线和智能服务上,并对其进行分类,以便以用户为导向的方法涵盖所有用户需求,从而将范式从行政型政府转变为服务型政府。因此,政府可以通过使其内部服务电子化和通过单一窗口系统提供服务来实现更快、更便宜和更容易获得的服务。在这样一个平台上,公民可以通过电子方式实现他们感兴趣的服务,而无需出现在行政部门。本文提出了一种开发行政部门单窗口系统的参考体系结构。参考体系结构的目的是通过指定这些系统应该提供的操作和接口,为开发单窗口系统提供一个指导性框架。
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引用次数: 1
Designing a model to use Omnichannel in banking industry based on BIAN framework 设计了一个基于BIAN框架的银行业全渠道使用模型
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690509
Ali Abediniyan, Fatemeh Mahdavi Azar, E. Nazemi
Over the past few years, the rapid growth of financial services and changes in customer requirements have laid the groundwork for digital channel expansion. Omnichannel is an approach that assists banks to collect customer information based on their activities in different channels and provides an integrated and unified customer experience. Currently, most banking services are developed without a sufficient understanding of customer experiences and activities, and each channel is considered separately. BIAN is a service-oriented enterprise architecture framework specified for the banking industry, the main element of which is service domains. Each service domain is a specific area of business, the combination of these service domains covers different banking business scenarios. This paper proposes a model that uses Omnichannel in the banking industry based on the BIAN framework. The proposed model use BIAN business domains to provide an integrated and optimal interaction between different banking channels in order to improve the customer experience, improve customer retention rates, upgrade the quality of banking services and profitability by analyzing customer behavior, marketing and forecasting needs. In order to explain the application of the proposed model and evaluate its executive validity, the business scenario of opening a current account is considered.
在过去几年中,金融服务的快速增长和客户需求的变化为数字渠道的扩张奠定了基础。全渠道是一种帮助银行根据其在不同渠道的活动收集客户信息,并提供集成统一的客户体验的方法。目前,大多数银行服务都是在没有充分了解客户体验和活动的情况下开发的,每个渠道都是单独考虑的。BIAN是为银行业指定的面向服务的企业体系结构框架,其主要元素是服务域。每个服务领域都是一个特定的业务领域,这些服务领域的组合涵盖了不同的银行业务场景。本文提出了一个基于BIAN框架的银行业全渠道模型。该模型利用BIAN业务域,通过分析客户行为、市场营销和预测需求,提供不同银行渠道之间的整合和优化交互,以改善客户体验,提高客户保留率,提升银行服务质量和盈利能力。为了解释所提出的模型的应用并评估其执行有效性,我们考虑了开立活期账户的业务场景。
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引用次数: 1
[NCAEA 2021 Front cover] [NCAEA 2021封面]
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690500
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引用次数: 0
An aspect-oriented methodology for e-readiness assessment 面向方面的电子就绪评估方法
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690505
Samin Shapour, A. Kamandi
With due attention to the development of cyberspace and its strategic importance for organizations, some tools are needed to plan information technology systematically. Assessment of e-readiness is a prerequisite for precise and strategic planning for a balanced and all-inclusive information technology both at national and organizational levels. In recent years, numerous models have been proposed by universities and associations that each comes with specific functions. However, to gain a detailed assessment of the e-readiness of organizations, customized models are needed to cover the most critical and pertinent aspects of a particular industry or organization. Hitherto no specific methodology is presented to compose or customize such a model. This paper presents a framework and a process to design and customize e-readiness assessment for a specific organization. The proposed method of this paper, which is customized in assessment frameworks, is based on a well-known software engineering method called situational method engineering.
随着网络空间的发展及其对组织的战略重要性,需要一些工具来系统地规划信息技术。评估电子战备状态是在国家和组织层面对平衡和包罗万象的信息技术进行精确战略规划的先决条件。近年来,大学和协会提出了许多模型,每种模型都有特定的功能。然而,为了获得对组织的电子准备情况的详细评估,需要定制模型来涵盖特定行业或组织的最关键和相关的方面。到目前为止,还没有提出具体的方法来组合或定制这样的模型。本文提出了一个框架和过程来设计和定制一个特定组织的电子准备评估。本文提出的方法是基于一种著名的软件工程方法——情景方法工程,它在评估框架中进行了定制。
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引用次数: 0
A Crisis-driven e-Learning Capability Maturity Model in the Age of COVID-19 : Process-based Maturity Assessment COVID-19时代危机驱动的电子学习能力成熟度模型:基于流程的成熟度评估
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690507
Hanieh Kashfi, Bahar Farahani, Reza Fotohi, F. S. Aliee
The COVID-19 outbreak has put all businesses around the world at risk. The education sector, in particular, has fared exceptionally well during the COVID-19 storm, owing to its swift and resolute commitment to adopt new digital technology. In the COVID-19 age, the old teaching technique has become archaic, and many institutes have changed and moved their priority to e-Learning. The purpose of this research is to offer a crisis-aware Capability Maturity Model (CMM) for e-Learning. A quantitative assessment method based on the business process in e-Learning is presented to accomplish the proposed model. Finally, a case study designed explicitly for Shahid Beheshti University proves the model's applicability.
新冠肺炎疫情使全球所有企业都面临风险。特别是教育部门,由于迅速而坚决地致力于采用新的数字技术,在2019冠状病毒病风暴期间表现异常出色。在COVID-19时代,旧的教学技术已经过时,许多机构已经改变并将其重点转移到电子学习上。本研究的目的是为电子学习提供一个危机感知能力成熟度模型(CMM)。提出了一种基于电子学习业务流程的定量评估方法来实现该模型。最后,以Shahid Beheshti大学为例,验证了模型的适用性。
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引用次数: 1
NCAEA 2021 Program Committee NCAEA 2021项目委员会
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690501
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引用次数: 0
Digital Enterprise Architecture Transformation for Future Service Station 面向未来加油站的数字化企业架构转型
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690506
Kamonchanok Wuttikun, T. Chulajata, P. Sedtheetorn, K. Panyim
At present, service stations in Thailand comprise of various sub-businesses namely refueling service, restaurants, automotive repair and maintenance. It is also expected that motel business would be a popular trend that would be introduced in service stations. In the future, there are tendency that more other new businesses would be developed in order to allow service stations to be comprehensive vehicle rest area. Nonetheless, it can be observed that all sub-businesses in service stations are related with one another in the form of common customer membership system. The connections between financial activities of each business would be analyzed for marketing strategy development, such as promotions to facilitate new businesses by promoting and increasing brand loyalties to sub-businesses in service stations. Therefore, the researcher applied Enterprise Architecture (EA) framework for service stations for the project. EA framework for service stations has been designed based on EA concept and Digital Transformation (DX) and statistical analysis and applied to design in accordance with the service station business models. The objectives are to determine approaches to present EA framework for service stations in the future, which can be studied through the example of membership system project in service stations elaborated in this research.
目前,泰国的加油站包括加油服务、餐厅、汽车维修和保养等各种子业务。汽车旅馆业务也有望成为加油站的流行趋势。未来有发展更多其他新业务的趋势,使服务站成为综合性的车辆休息区域。但是可以看出,加油站的各个子业务都是以共同的顾客会员制度的形式相互联系的。分析每个业务的财务活动之间的联系,以制定营销策略,例如通过促进和增加加油站子业务的品牌忠诚度来促进新业务的促销。因此,研究人员为该项目的服务站应用了企业架构(EA)框架。基于EA概念,结合数字化转型(Digital Transformation, DX)和统计分析,设计了服务站的EA框架,并根据服务站的商业模式进行设计。目的是确定未来服务站EA框架的呈现方法,并通过本研究中阐述的服务站会员制项目进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
Towards Automating the Human Resource Recruiting Process 迈向人力资源招聘流程自动化
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690504
Ghazal Rafiei, Bahar Farahani, A. Kamandi
Companies often receive numerous resumes for each job vacancy, and sometimes the resumes are not classified or even relevant to the job. Consequently, it is a time-consuming task for Human Resources (HR) to shortlist the candidates. In this work, following business process re-engineering and replacing Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven approaches with organizational processes, we aim at technology disruption by proposing a holistic approach for resume recommendation in recruitment systems. This is done by harnessing the power of novel Machine Learning (ML) algorithms to address the candidate ranking problem. The proposed system starts with a preprocessing phase to extract a set of information from PDF files. Next, it applies ML techniques to compute the similarity between the submitted resumes and the target job description. Finally, it ranks the job-seekers and recommends the best candidates to the human resource. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work that focuses on the Persian language enabling HR to identify the resumes that are closest to the provided job description.
公司通常会在每个职位空缺收到大量简历,有时这些简历没有分类,甚至与职位相关。因此,人力资源(HR)筛选候选人是一项耗时的任务。在这项工作中,在业务流程重组和用组织流程取代人工智能(AI)驱动的方法之后,我们通过提出招聘系统中简历推荐的整体方法,旨在实现技术颠覆。这是通过利用新颖的机器学习(ML)算法来解决候选人排名问题来实现的。提出的系统从预处理阶段开始,从PDF文件中提取一组信息。接下来,它应用机器学习技术来计算提交的简历和目标职位描述之间的相似性。最后,它对求职者进行排名,并向人力资源部门推荐最佳候选人。据我们所知,这是第一个专注于波斯语的工作,使人力资源部门能够识别最接近所提供职位描述的简历。
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引用次数: 0
NCAEA 2021 Papers
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690499
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引用次数: 0
An efficient drift detection approach using data entropy in business processes 在业务流程中使用数据熵的一种有效的漂移检测方法
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ncaea54556.2021.9690508
M. Yaghoubi, Mohammad Nazari
Business processes evolve due to adaption to variable environmental conditions. It is vital for organization managers to discover process changes in order to prevent performance issues in organizational processes. These changes may occur suddenly, gradually, periodically, or incrementally. This paper proposes an algorithm for detecting concept drift in event logs for sudden drifts, based on the entropy of trace variants in the execution of processes. In the proposed approach, two sliding window approach is leveraged to extract features of trace variants is given intervals. By counting the number and variety of traces in the reference and detection windows, two feature vectors are created for each window. Comparing two feature vectors that are obtained from two sliding windows by the entropy of feature vectors and SymGtest distance function of trace variants, possible drifts are detected. Experiments on synthetic databases show the accuracy of the method and its superiority to state-of-the-art methods.
业务流程由于适应可变的环境条件而不断发展。为了防止组织过程中的性能问题,组织管理人员发现过程变化是至关重要的。这些变化可能突然、逐渐、周期性或增量地发生。本文提出了一种基于进程执行过程中跟踪变量的熵来检测事件日志中突然漂移的概念漂移算法。在该方法中,利用两个滑动窗口方法提取给定区间的轨迹变量的特征。通过计算参考和检测窗口中迹线的数量和种类,为每个窗口创建两个特征向量。通过特征向量熵和轨迹变量的SymGtest距离函数对两个滑动窗口得到的两个特征向量进行比较,检测可能的漂移。在合成数据库上的实验表明了该方法的准确性和相对于现有方法的优越性。
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2021 5th National Conference on Advances in Enterprise Architecture (NCAEA)
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