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2020 IEEE Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)最新文献

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Development and Validation of Smart Education System for Early Childhood 幼儿智能教育系统的开发与验证
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301996
W. J. Wei, L. C. Lee, J. Kuo
The study purposes to develop a Smart Early Childhood Education Service System (SECESS) including emotion detection, statistical analysis, and training service for kindergartens. The digital content comprises 40 emotion-detection (ED) games and 40 sandwich-dialogue (SD) animations. The findings show the improvement of parents’ and teachers’ SD ability by using 40 SD animations and a significantly positive correlation between SD ability and children’s emotional ability. The application of findings in practice builds a global education farm experience. The application of findings in follow-up research is to predict children's emotions based on parents’ and teachers’ SD ability.
本研究旨在开发一套包含幼儿园情绪侦测、统计分析及训练服务的智慧幼儿教育服务系统(SECESS)。数字内容包括40个情感检测(ED)游戏和40个三明治对话(SD)动画。结果表明,通过40部动画的使用,家长和教师的SD能力得到了提高,SD能力与儿童的情绪能力呈显著正相关。研究结果在实践中的应用建立了一个全球教育农场的经验。研究结果在后续研究中的应用是基于家长和教师的SD能力来预测儿童的情绪。
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引用次数: 1
Field-Assisted Direct Patterning in Micro-Nano Structure of Liquid Metal with Self-Made Conducting Atomic Force Microscope 自制导电原子力显微镜在液态金属微纳结构中的场辅助直接图像化
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301935
Tao Zou, W. Rong, He Ma, Ye Zhang, Zhichao Pei, Jian Li
Gallium-indium alloy is a kind of liquid metal and an important material in flexible circuits, wearable devices, micro-sensors and so on. Owing to its strong surface oxide film, it is difficult to process. Thus, fabricating the micro-nano structures with high repeatability and high precision has become a research focus in recent years. We propose a method of processing liquid metal with the aid of an electric field using a conducting atomic force microscope (CAFM) probe for the first time. The commercial self-sensing AFM probes were transformed into CAFM probes through micro-manipulation, and a set of low-cost and high-precision CAFM was designed and built. The liquid metal atoms were first coated on a CAFM tip and then, ionized and polarized when a threshold tip bias was achieved, thereby depositing onto the substrate. The patterning of liquid metal micro-nano structures was made by controlling the tip bias, the power-on time, and the moving speed of the probe. The manufacturing resolution of the structures reached 2μm, and the thickness was approximately 10-20 nm. The new fabrication strategy and the basic principle have a generalized purpose and are applied to nano-electronic devices, chip circuits, nano welding, and other fields.
镓铟合金是一种液态金属,是柔性电路、可穿戴设备、微传感器等领域的重要材料。由于其表面氧化膜较强,加工难度较大。因此,制造具有高重复性和高精度的微纳结构已成为近年来的研究热点。本文首次提出了一种利用导电原子力显微镜(CAFM)探针在电场的辅助下加工液态金属的方法。通过微操作将商用自传感AFM探针转化为CAFM探针,设计并构建了一套低成本、高精度的CAFM探针。首先将液态金属原子涂覆在CAFM尖端上,然后在达到阈值偏压时电离和极化,从而沉积在衬底上。通过控制探针的尖端偏压、上电时间和移动速度,实现了液态金属微纳结构的图案化。该结构的制造分辨率达到2μm,厚度约为10 ~ 20 nm。新的制造策略和基本原理具有广泛的用途,可应用于纳米电子器件、芯片电路、纳米焊接等领域。
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引用次数: 0
ECICE 2020 Cover Page ECICE 2020封面
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ecice50847.2020.9301945
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引用次数: 0
Raman Scattering Method to Measure and Improve the GaN Epitaxial layer of HEMT Raman散射法测量和改进HEMT的GaN外延层
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301986
Chen-Che Lee, Hsin-Che Lee, Hsin-Jung Lee, Wei-Yu Lee, W. Chuang
In this work, a method of analyzing the crystal quality of epitaxial GaN by Raman spectroscopy was established. An AlN layer was deposited on sapphire substrate by sputtering and an AlGaN/GaN HEMT device is fabricated. The relationship between the dislocation density of GaN with/without AlN layer and the electrical performance was studied.
本文建立了一种利用拉曼光谱分析外延GaN晶体质量的方法。采用溅射法在蓝宝石衬底上沉积AlN层,制备了AlGaN/GaN HEMT器件。研究了带/不带AlN层氮化镓的位错密度与电性能的关系。
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引用次数: 0
SLAM-based Augmented Reality System in Interactive Exhibition 基于slam的增强现实交互展示系统
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9302012
Han-Chun Chi, Tsun-Hung Tsai, Szu-Yu Chen
A SLAM-based AR technology makes the exhibition richer and diversified. The audience can move in the real space to interact with virtual objects that are realistic in the interactive form. Besides, the integration between virtual objects and real space is also closer. This research designs an interactive solution called “AR Cross-center Interactive Device” by using buttons and combining the advantages of SLAM-based AR. The cross-center system is used for users to quickly understand the target of the interactive object and simply operate with buttons. This research uses the device in an interactive exhibition that related to the history of education in Taiwan. We expect that the introduction of this system helps users respond intuitively and provides an effective interactive solution in the SLAM-based AR exhibitions.
基于slam的AR技术使展会更加丰富多样。观众可以在真实空间中移动,以互动的形式与真实的虚拟物体进行互动。此外,虚拟物体与真实空间的结合也更加紧密。本研究利用按钮,结合基于slam的AR的优点,设计了一种名为“AR跨中心交互设备”的交互解决方案。该跨中心系统用于用户快速了解交互对象的目标,简单地通过按钮进行操作。本研究将此装置运用于与台湾教育史相关的互动展览中。我们希望该系统的引入能够帮助用户更直观地响应,并为基于slam的AR展览提供有效的交互解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
UAV Landmark Detection Based on Convolutional Neural Network 基于卷积神经网络的无人机地标检测
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301968
Runfeng Yang, Xi Wang
The extensive use application of visual perception technology in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) has brought great changes to the application of UAV in various fields. It is challenge to detect in landmark images for UAV. During UAV flight in different environments, the performance of landmark detection to deteriorate seriously have been caused by the uncertainty of landmark orientation, the diversity of landmark types and the similarities. This paper presents landmark detection of UAV based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Theoretical analysis and experimental results demonstrate landmark recognition with an accuracy of at least 96% to match deployed in UAV, and the proposed CNN can make a correct classification.
视觉感知技术在无人机上的广泛应用,给无人机在各个领域的应用带来了巨大的变化。对于无人机来说,地标图像的检测是一个挑战。无人机在不同环境下飞行时,由于路标方向的不确定性、路标类型的多样性和路标的相似性,导致了路标检测性能的严重恶化。提出了一种基于卷积神经网络(CNN)的无人机地标检测方法。理论分析和实验结果表明,该方法的地标识别精度达到96%以上,与部署在无人机上的地标识别相匹配,能够正确分类。
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引用次数: 3
Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Using TiO2/ AgNWs Film: Application under Low Illumination 采用TiO2/ AgNWs薄膜的染料敏化太阳能电池:低照度下的应用
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301950
Yu-Che Lin, J. Chou, Chih-Hsien Lai, Po-Yu Kuo, Y. Nien, Jun-Xiang Chang, Geng-Ming Hu, Zhen-Rong Yong
As the third-generation photovoltaic cells, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have great potential for application under indoor lighting. We investigate the application of titanium dioxide (TiO2) films that are modified by silver nanowires (AgNWs) under low illumination. The low-illuminance photovoltaic characteristics of DSSCs are measured using a T5 LED light source to simulate indoor applications. According to experimental results, the DSSCs modified by AgNWs obtains a higher photovoltaic conversion efficiency under low illumination.
染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSCs)作为第三代光伏电池,在室内照明领域具有巨大的应用潜力。我们研究了在低照度下用银纳米线修饰二氧化钛薄膜的应用。采用T5 LED光源模拟室内应用,测量了DSSCs的低照度光伏特性。实验结果表明,AgNWs修饰的DSSCs在低照度下具有较高的光伏转换效率。
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引用次数: 1
Vehicle Identification in Haze Based on V-System and Dense Convolution Network 基于v -系统和密集卷积网络的雾霾车辆识别
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301962
Tianshu Chen
Haze increases the possibility of accidents. Therefore, it is important to improve the accuracy of the vehicle identification system in such a situation. This research proposes an image pre-processing algorithm for the system. Firstly, the accuracy is enhanced by the Single Scale Retinex algorithm. Secondly, the pictures are processed by V-system processing. Finally, the pre-processed pictures are identified by dense convolution network. The results show that the algorithm’s accuracy is 0.93% higher than the traditional method.
雾霾增加了发生事故的可能性。因此,在这种情况下,提高车辆识别系统的准确性就显得尤为重要。本研究针对该系统提出了一种图像预处理算法。首先,采用单尺度Retinex算法提高精度;其次,对图像进行v系统处理。最后,利用密集卷积网络对预处理后的图像进行识别。结果表明,该算法的准确率比传统方法提高了0.93%。
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引用次数: 0
Application of Photoelectric Conversion to Dentary Bone Conduction Device Using Analog Signals 模拟信号光电转换在牙髓骨传导装置中的应用
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301967
T. Hsieh, J. Perng
It is attempt that uses dental bones to receive audio signals are rare in the past. Therefore, the main contribution of this article is to understand and analyze the audio signal through the teeth. Our homemade laser pointer has a wavelength of 630-650 nm and a maximum output of 5 milliwatts. It will light up when the smartphone’s music starts playing at a music frequency that matches the light frequency. The frequency signal of the light received by the solar panel is converted into an electrical analog signal, and then output to the DC motor. The motor shaft will not rotate under a small current, but will only slightly vibrate according to the analog frequency of the current. By biting the vibration axis with teeth, a person can transmit audio to the ossicles (ie malleus, incus and bone) through the dental bones. This device can enable people with congenital or acquired hearing impairment to access external audio.
利用牙骨接收音频信号的尝试在过去是罕见的。因此,本文的主要贡献是通过牙齿来理解和分析音频信号。我们自制的激光笔,波长630-650纳米,最大输出5毫瓦。当智能手机的音乐开始以与灯光频率相匹配的音乐频率播放时,它就会亮起来。太阳能电池板接收到的光的频率信号被转换成电模拟信号,然后输出到直流电机。电机轴在小电流下不会旋转,而只会根据电流的模拟频率轻微振动。通过用牙齿咬住振动轴,人可以通过牙骨将声音传递到听骨(即锤骨、砧骨和骨)。这种设备可以使先天性或后天听力障碍的人获得外部音频。
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引用次数: 0
Design of High-Frequency Half-Bridge Converter with GaN HEMT GaN HEMT高频半桥变换器的设计
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301981
Van-Tsai Liu, Hao Liu, L. Yuan
The introduction of new Wide Band Gap (WBG) power semiconductor devices has changed the limitations of power converters in terms of efficiency and power density to achieve the goals of high efficiency, light weight, and small size. This paper proposes a 200VDC/48VDC, 500W output half-bridge converter. The half-bridge converter uses Gallium Nitride (GaN) High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMT) to test the efficiency. The switching frequency is up to 250 kHz. Mutual verification of the miller effect and probe load error value brought by the high frequency with the actual circuit.
新型宽带隙(WBG)功率半导体器件的引入,改变了功率变换器在效率和功率密度方面的局限,实现了高效率、轻量化、小尺寸的目标。本文提出了一种200VDC/48VDC、500W输出的半桥变换器。半桥变换器采用氮化镓(GaN)高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)来测试效率。开关频率可达250khz。与实际电路相互验证高频带来的米勒效应和探头负载误差值。
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2020 IEEE Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)
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