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2020 IEEE Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)最新文献

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Analysis of Thick-Wall Hollow Functionally Graded Material under Temperature and Pressure Loads 温度和压力载荷作用下厚壁空心功能梯度材料的分析
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301914
Wen Feng Lin
In this research, author probes rotating functionally graded material hollow cylinder with exponentially-varying profile and properties. There are different pressure and temperature apply on boundary surfaces of hollow cylinder. The issue is analyzed by using the radial displacement governing equation, and the solution is presented by Whittaker’s functions. Analytic solutions of deformation and stresses are proposed, and the influences of pressure and temperature with respect to stress distribution are probed. Numerical results for the analytic solutions are presented to demonstrate the responses of the applied conditions on proposed cylinder.
本文研究了具有指数型和性能变化的旋转功能梯度材料空心圆柱体。在空心圆筒的边界表面施加不同的压力和温度。利用径向位移控制方程对问题进行了分析,并用惠特克函数给出了求解方法。给出了变形和应力的解析解,探讨了压力和温度对应力分布的影响。文中给出了解析解的数值结果,以验证所提出的圆柱体在应用条件下的响应。
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引用次数: 1
Relations between y+ Value and Adaptive Computation Result for Manufacturing Bottles 制瓶工艺中y+值与自适应计算结果的关系
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301949
Hui-fang Lin, Y. Hsieh
Energy-saving and faster manufacturing techniques are essential requirements for the ideal production of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles. The establishment of accurate calculation skills strengthens a quality working environment for improving manufacturing technology. We applied the adaptive finite element method and calculated the time-dependent SST (shear stress transport), k-ω, k-ε and LES (large eddy simulation) models to predict the airflow field around the PET bottles in a heating box. The computation of the flow field was performed using software COMSOL 5.5 (COMSOL Inc., Palo Alto, CA). The experimental data are acquired to compare with simulation results in terms of calculation accuracy. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) results showed that error for the velocity and pressure of the flow field at specific positions in the vicinity of the preform was satisfied. The error estimation on the main physical quantity helps calculate other physical quantities. The variation trend of y+ values near the bottle surface had an identical trend alongside the gird concentration trend during the adaptive computation process. This study reveals that the outcome of the adaptive computation method and its underlying theories satisfy the physical requirements in this case.
节能和更快的制造技术是理想生产聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)瓶的基本要求。建立精确的计算技能,为提高制造技术加强了优质的工作环境。采用自适应有限元法,计算了随时间变化的SST(剪切应力输运)、k-ω、k-ε和LES(大涡模拟)模型,对加热箱中PET瓶周围的气流场进行了预测。流场计算使用COMSOL 5.5软件(COMSOL Inc., Palo Alto, CA)进行。获取了实验数据,并与仿真结果进行了精度比较。计算流体动力学(CFD)结果表明,在预制棒附近的特定位置,流场的速度和压力是可以满足误差的。对主要物理量的误差估计有助于计算其他物理量。自适应计算过程中,瓶面附近y+值的变化趋势与网格浓度变化趋势一致。研究表明,自适应计算方法及其基础理论的结果满足了这种情况下的物理要求。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Lock Security System Based on Artificial Internet of Things 基于人工物联网的智能锁安防系统
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9302010
Pei-Jung Lin, C. Ho
Artificial intelligence and Internet of Things (AIoT) technology were applied to develop an integrated system for remote space authentification and power management. The system is applied to various commercial uses such as the control of mobile or cloud authorization in buildings and the management of shared offices or hospitals. To develop the proposed system, AIoT smart lock with low power consumption was designed to control the access and manage the power consumption of other IoT devices effectively in the venue. AIoT communication firmware and devices were developed to enable smart control and management. Finally, an energy management system helps enterprises monitor the power consumption of devices in real-time and grant authorization for device monitoring and management. The proposed system sends monitoring data to a cloud server and enables the managing of commercial activities and unmanned venues. Through hardware and software integration, this study created the AIoT smart lock, promoted the use of IoT devices in relevant industries, and enhanced the competitiveness of product research and development.
应用人工智能和物联网(AIoT)技术开发远程空间认证和电源管理集成系统。该系统适用于各种商业用途,例如建筑物内的移动或云授权控制以及共享办公室或医院的管理。为了开发所提出的系统,设计了低功耗的AIoT智能锁,以有效地控制场馆内其他物联网设备的访问和功耗管理。开发AIoT通信固件和设备,实现智能控制和管理。最后,能源管理系统可以帮助企业实时监控设备的功耗,并对设备的监控和管理进行授权。该系统将监控数据发送到云服务器,并实现对商业活动和无人场地的管理。本研究通过软硬件集成,打造AIoT智能锁,促进物联网设备在相关行业的应用,增强产品研发竞争力。
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引用次数: 2
Micromachined Capacitive Vibration Sensor with High Passband Flatness for Condition Based Monitoring 用于状态监测的高通带平面度微机械电容振动传感器
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301966
Chung-Yang Sue, C. Hsiao, Che-Kai Yeh
A micromachined capacitive vibration sensor is proposed in this work for machine tool condition monitoring. The sensing element design, readout circuit, system module design, and experimental results are also investigated. A systematic FIR compensation filter for the proposed vibration monitoring system enhances the flatness of the passband frequency so that the output amplitude of the sensor keeps near a constant under different excitation frequencies. The passband flatness of the compensated MEMS vibration sensor is about 7.5% with the 5kHz bandwidth and the noise density is about $31mu g/sqrt {Hz} $. Finally, the vibration sensor is characterized and verified by the metal milling process for the performance and the feasibility for machine condition-based monitoring.
本文提出了一种用于机床状态监测的微加工电容式振动传感器。对传感元件设计、读出电路、系统模块设计和实验结果进行了研究。所提出的振动监测系统采用系统FIR补偿滤波器,提高了通带频率的平坦度,使传感器在不同激励频率下的输出幅值保持在一个常数附近。补偿后的MEMS振动传感器通带平整度约为7.5% with the 5kHz bandwidth and the noise density is about $31mu g/sqrt {Hz} $. Finally, the vibration sensor is characterized and verified by the metal milling process for the performance and the feasibility for machine condition-based monitoring.
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引用次数: 1
Integration of Real-time Facial Recognition and Visualization in BIM BIM中实时人脸识别与可视化的集成
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301999
Chia-En Yang, Yangtai Shen, Shih-Hao Liao
A BIM-based system is developed to monitor and visualize user information in real-time. By building in-use stages, advantages in tracking facial recognition should be revealed through the availability of real-time information. In this way, the possibility of improving BIM and IoT for data-oriented facility management is investigated. SyncBIM, the integration system is developed on 5 design rules: (1) 3D Information Model Aiding Decision-making, (2) Object orientation design delivering service, (3) Dynamic DB based on real-time monitoring, (4) Mapping data-driven visualized results, and (5) Hierarchical Integration of Contextualized Spatial Information. In this research, we demonstrate the SyncBIM system of real-time facial recognition with appropriate parameters.
开发了基于bim的用户信息实时监控和可视化系统。通过构建使用阶段,通过实时信息的可用性来揭示跟踪面部识别的优势。通过这种方式,研究了改进BIM和物联网用于面向数据的设施管理的可能性。SyncBIM集成系统基于5个设计原则:(1)辅助决策的三维信息模型,(2)面向对象的设计提供服务,(3)基于实时监控的动态数据库,(4)映射数据驱动的可视化结果,(5)情境化空间信息的分层集成。在这项研究中,我们展示了SyncBIM系统的实时人脸识别与适当的参数。
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引用次数: 1
Scenario Analysis for Road Following Using JetBot 基于JetBot的道路跟随场景分析
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9302017
Che-Cheng Chang, Yu-Heng Juan, Cheng-Ling Huang, Hsuan-Ju Chen
Recently, the application of Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) has been increasingly prevalent. It can be used in different applications both indoors and outdoors. However, for some scenarios, the Global Positioning System (GPS) may not be always precise and available due to signal attenuation and multi-path propagation. Hence, in this research, we use a novel vision-based architecture, including machine learning and edge computing, to analyze the geometric features to find the path. Furthermore, we also intend to perform a scenario analysis for obtaining the setting with better performance. According to the experimental results, the prototype demonstrates the appropriate performance and properties.
近年来,无人地面车辆(UGV)的应用越来越普遍。它可以用于室内和室外的不同应用。然而,在某些情况下,由于信号衰减和多径传播,全球定位系统(GPS)可能并不总是精确和可用。因此,在本研究中,我们使用了一种新的基于视觉的架构,包括机器学习和边缘计算,来分析几何特征以找到路径。此外,我们还打算进行场景分析,以获得性能更好的设置。实验结果表明,该样机具有良好的性能和性能。
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引用次数: 2
Development and Application Scenario of Municipal Utility Tunnel Facility Management Based on BIM, 3D Printer and IoT 基于BIM、3D打印机和物联网的市政公用隧道设施管理发展与应用场景
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301944
Chih-ming Wu, Qin Tsai, Lin-Yan Li, Celia Xiao
In order to make the operation and maintenance phase of the utility tunnel more intelligent, this study is based on the building information modeling (BIM), 3D printing, IoT sensors, cloud computing and other technologies. The actual simulation of the utility tunnel in the operation stage. The results of the study learned that the use of the Internet of things and other technologies, will be able to more intelligent control of the use of the integrated management corridor, through cloud computing and other ways to reduce the advantages of cloud maintenance system set-up costs, increased efficiency in maintenance.
为了使公用隧道运维阶段更加智能化,本研究基于建筑信息模型(BIM)、3D打印、物联网传感器、云计算等技术。对水工隧洞运行阶段进行了实际模拟。研究结果了解到,利用物联网等技术,将能够更加智能地控制综合管理走廊的使用,通过云计算等方式降低云维护系统设置成本的优势,提高维护效率。
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引用次数: 1
Travel Shop Service System with Identity Key 带有身份密钥的旅游商店服务系统
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301930
Sung-Shiou Shen, Cen Jian, Shen-Ho Lin, Wei Chien
In modern life, it is a good choice to stay overnight in the hotels or Inns for a business or a short trip in a busy schedule. Today, most of the current hotel check-in and -out registration procedures still need to be completed by the counter service staff by contacting the hotel guest. However, the current registration procedure is not private for customers who put great importance on privacy and security. To protect customer privacy and personal information, contacting people should be reduced, and the transmission of customer personal data must be encrypted and avoided. For the business and security service of a high-level hotel to attract more customs, the best choice is to provide an electronic counter which provides customers with automatic check-in and out registration procedures. However, personal IDs resulting are required to successfully perform personal identification or authentication. Hence, this paper proposes a log-in system with automatic identification which detects the unique characteristics of the customer through the backend system verification and comparison. The system achieves the purpose of successful identification of individuals without carrying mobile devices and IDs and enables contactless check-in and -out registration procedure for assuring customer privacy and security.
在现代生活中,在繁忙的工作或短途旅行中,在酒店或客栈过夜是一个很好的选择。今天,目前大多数酒店的入住和退房登记手续仍然需要由柜台服务人员通过联系酒店客人来完成。然而,对于注重隐私和安全的客户来说,目前的注册程序并不私密。为了保护客户隐私和个人信息,应该减少接触人员,并且必须加密和避免客户个人数据的传输。高级酒店的商务和保安服务要想吸引更多的海关,最好的选择是提供一个电子柜台,为顾客提供自动的入住和退房登记程序。但是,成功执行个人识别或身份验证需要生成个人id。因此,本文提出了一种具有自动识别功能的登录系统,通过后端系统的验证和比对,检测出客户的独特特征。该系统实现了在不携带移动设备和身份证的情况下成功识别个人身份的目的,并实现了非接触式入住和退房登记程序,确保了客户的隐私和安全。
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引用次数: 0
Eye-tracking Data for Weakly Supervised Object Detection 弱监督目标检测的眼动追踪数据
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301923
Ching-Hsi Tseng, Yen-Pin Hsu, S. Yuan
We propose a weakly supervised object detection network based on eye-tracking data. A large number of training samples cannot be used due to the following problems: (1) the labels of training samples in object detection are not all pixel-level and (2) the cost of labeling is too high. Thus, we introduce a framework whose input combines images with only image-level labels and eye-tracking data. Based on the position given by the eye-tracking data, the framework has effective performance even in the case of incomplete sample annotation. Thus, we use an eye-tracker to collect the data on the most interesting area in the sample images and present the data in the fixations way. Then, the bounding boxes produced by the fixations data and the original image-level label become the input data of the object detection network. In this way, eye-tracking data helps us selecting the bounding boxes and providing detailed location information. Experiment results verify that the framework is effective with the support of eye-tracking data.
提出了一种基于眼动追踪数据的弱监督目标检测网络。由于以下问题,大量的训练样本无法使用:(1)目标检测中训练样本的标签并非都是像素级的;(2)标记成本太高。因此,我们引入了一个框架,其输入仅结合图像级标签和眼动追踪数据的图像。基于眼动数据给出的位置信息,该框架在样本标注不完全的情况下仍具有有效的性能。因此,我们使用眼动仪来收集样本图像中最有趣的区域的数据,并以注视的方式呈现数据。然后,由注视数据和原始图像级标签产生的边界框成为目标检测网络的输入数据。通过这种方式,眼动追踪数据可以帮助我们选择边界框并提供详细的位置信息。实验结果验证了该框架在眼动追踪数据支持下的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Real-Time Smart Home Surveillance System of Based on Raspberry Pi 基于树莓派的实时智能家居监控系统
Pub Date : 2020-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/ECICE50847.2020.9301929
Yi-Chen Lee, Ching-Min Lee
This research combines Raspberry Pi with the Internet of Things and the foundations of artificial intelligence to develop a real-time smart home surveillance system to improve safety at home. With a remote control method, people may check the safety of their own home in real-time. The realized smart system is based on Raspberry Pi 4B that adopts the Internet of Things architecture and combines several sensors and devices for home security to set up a safer home environment. The main method is to connect the Raspberry Pi to a network sharer or computer with a fixed IP and then input it into a computer or mobile phone to achieve remote control. To provide home safety for the elderly or the challenged people, the proposed system combines a voice control module to improve the user convenience.
本研究将树莓派与物联网和人工智能的基础相结合,开发实时智能家居监控系统,以提高家庭安全。通过远程控制方法,人们可以实时检查自己家中的安全状况。所实现的智能系统基于树莓派4B,采用物联网架构,结合多个家庭安防传感器和设备,建立更安全的家庭环境。主要方法是将树莓派连接到具有固定IP的网络共享器或计算机上,然后输入到计算机或手机上,实现远程控制。为了给老年人或残疾人士提供居家安全,本系统结合了语音控制模块,以提高用户的便利性。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2020 IEEE Eurasia Conference on IOT, Communication and Engineering (ECICE)
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