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2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)最新文献

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OpenStack Cloud Deployment for Scientific Applications OpenStack科学应用云部署
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776387
Mitali Patil, Harsha Kalmath, Khushboo Chamedia, Shreya Pandey, Shilpa Deshpande, N. Kurkure, G. Misra
Cloud computing technology in recent years has seen rapid growth with a number of institutions and organizations adopting it, for its scalable, extensible and rapidly available services. Many scientific institutions over the years have been executing high performance jobs on traditional high-performance computing (HPC) clusters, but the ever-increasing use of resources calls for optimizing the existing infrastructure to deliver better ubiquitous services. This paper presents the implementation of OpenStack cloud computing platform for executing scientific applications at IISER, Pune. This platform additionally can be tailored to serve the institute's need and requirements. The paper also analyses and discusses the effectiveness of our deployment method, concluding with some feasible scenarios that are achievable to make the cloud scalable and heterogeneous.
近年来,随着许多机构和组织采用云计算技术,云计算技术得到了快速发展,因为它具有可伸缩、可扩展和快速可用的服务。多年来,许多科学机构一直在传统的高性能计算(HPC)集群上执行高性能作业,但是不断增加的资源使用要求优化现有基础设施,以提供更好的无处不在的服务。本文介绍了在浦那IISER执行科学应用的OpenStack云计算平台的实现。此外,该平台还可以根据学院的需要和要求进行定制。本文还分析和讨论了我们的部署方法的有效性,总结了一些可行的场景,可以实现云的可扩展性和异构性。
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引用次数: 0
Deepfake Image Detection using CNNs and Transfer Learning 使用cnn和迁移学习的深度假图像检测
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776410
Niteesh Kumar, Pranav P, Vishal Nirney, G. V.
Headways in deep learning has enabled the creation of fraudulent digital content with ease. This fraudulent digital content created is entirely indistinguishable from the original digital content. This close identicalness has what it takes to cause havoc. This fraudulent digital content, popularly known as deepfakes having the potential to change the truth and decay faith, can leave impressions on a large scale and even our daily lives. Deepfake is composed of two words, the first being deep: deep learning and the second being fake: fake digital content. Artificial intelligence forming the nucleus of any deepfake formulation technology empowers it to dodge most of the deepfake detection techniques through learning. This ability of deepfakes to learn and elude detection technologies is a matter of significant concern. In this research work, we focus on our efforts towards the detection of deepfake images. We follow two approaches for deepfake image detection, and the first is to build a custom CNN based deep learning network to detect deepfake images, and the second is to use the concept of transfer learning.
深度学习的进步使欺诈性数字内容的创建变得容易。这种伪造的数字内容与原始数字内容完全无法区分。这种紧密的同一性足以造成大破坏。这种欺诈性的数字内容,俗称deepfakes,具有改变真相和腐蚀信仰的潜力,可以在大规模甚至我们的日常生活中留下印象。Deepfake由两个词组成,第一个是deep(深度学习),第二个是fake(虚假的数字内容)。人工智能构成了任何深度伪造配方技术的核心,使其能够通过学习避开大多数深度伪造检测技术。深度伪造的这种学习和躲避检测技术的能力是一个值得关注的问题。在这项研究工作中,我们将重点放在深度假图像的检测上。我们采用两种方法进行深度伪造图像检测,第一种方法是建立一个基于自定义CNN的深度学习网络来检测深度伪造图像,第二种方法是使用迁移学习的概念。
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引用次数: 4
A Progressive Web App for Virtual Campus Tour 一个先进的网络应用程序的虚拟校园参观
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776419
Harsh D Shah, Vinayak Tupe, Amit Rathod, Sohel Shaikh, Nilesh J. Uke
Virtual Tour can be created stored in some MB's or GB's and can be accessed by a user from any corner of the world having a strong internet connection. Many colleges have represented their campus in digital format so many student's can have an idea how college campus looks. The way of representing virtual tour of most of the colleges are the same using a 360-degree virtual tour which are the 2D images stitched together to form a long continuous image. But our virtual has real objects that are represented in a 3D Gaming environment. We have combined the idea of 3D Gaming and 360-degree images to create an actual campus environment where user can move around. We have used First Person Perspective Approach which results in when the user controls it he feels that he is walking on a real college campus. For this, we have developed our 3D Model using as popular open-source modelling tool Blender2.8. And for giving a taste of gaming we are exporting our model into the web using the Babylon.js library which is new in the market but provides all assets to develop a 3D game. So are represent our virtual in a unique way where a user has all control and can roam inside the college campus smoothly.
虚拟旅游可以创建存储在一些MB或GB的,可以由用户从世界的任何角落有一个强大的互联网连接访问。许多大学已经用数字形式展示了他们的校园,这样很多学生就可以对大学校园有一个概念。大多数高校的虚拟漫游的表现方式都是一样的,都是用一个360度的虚拟漫游,将二维图像拼接在一起形成一个长连续的图像。但我们的虚拟有真实的物体,在3D游戏环境中表现出来。我们结合了3D游戏和360度图像的理念,创造了一个真实的校园环境,用户可以在其中活动。我们使用了第一人称视角方法,当用户控制它时,他会觉得自己走在一个真正的大学校园里。为此,我们使用流行的开源建模工具Blender2.8开发了我们的3D模型。为了呈现出游戏的味道,我们使用Babylon.js库将我们的模型导出到网页上,该库在市场上是新的,但提供了开发3D游戏的所有资产。因此,我们以一种独特的方式代表了我们的虚拟,用户可以控制一切,并可以顺利地在大学校园内漫游。
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引用次数: 2
Irrigation to Smart Irrigation and Tube Well Users 灌溉到智能灌溉和管井用户
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776479
Swati V. Patel, Satyen Parikh, Savan H. Patel
In India, specifically in North Gujarat region most of the farmers are small or marginal farmers who don't have a much hectors of land. In that case famers cannot effort their own tube wells to irrigate their crops. To come up with this situation they are sharing one tube well and paying to tube well owner for the water they used this culture is called Shared Tube well culture. The adoption of smart irrigation system is automates the water conveying system to the harvests to guarantee every one of the crops ensure sufficient water for their healthy growth, to diminish the measure of water squandered in irrigation, and to limit the financial cost for the users.
在印度,特别是在北古吉拉特邦地区,大多数农民都是小农户或边缘农户,他们没有多少公顷的土地。在这种情况下,农民就不能自己挖管井来灌溉庄稼了。为了解决这个问题,他们共用一口管井,并向管井所有者支付他们使用的水,这种文化被称为共享管井文化。智能灌溉系统的采用,是将输水系统自动化,保证每一种作物都有充足的水分健康生长,减少灌溉浪费的措施,限制用户的经济成本。
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引用次数: 1
Self-Mining Blockchain Mobile Unified Payment Interface 自挖掘区块链移动统一支付接口
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776418
Kuldeep Hule, Arjun Dashrath, Ashwin Gupta
In the last decade, the blockchain industry has solidified itself as one of the most secure forms of data storage. The emergence of extremely secure cryptocurrencies that have a plethora of advantages over regular internet banking has brought about a revolutionary change in the banking industry. The mobile payment users have skyrocketed with an estimated proximity mobile payment transaction user count of 1.31 billion in 2023. Therefore, there is a need for a cryptocurrency based unified payment interface (UPI) that would grant additional security and improve the transaction process drastically over the existing mobile payment system. We worked out on this aspect and proposed a scheme that would allow mobile devices to mine blocks themselves and generate their own transactions rather than depending on third-party services or bank servers.
在过去十年中,区块链行业已经巩固了自己作为最安全的数据存储形式之一的地位。与常规网上银行相比,极其安全的加密货币的出现带来了银行业的革命性变化。移动支付用户激增,预计2023年移动支付交易用户数量将达到13.1亿。因此,需要一种基于加密货币的统一支付接口(UPI),它将提供额外的安全性,并大大改善现有移动支付系统的交易过程。我们在这方面进行了研究,并提出了一个方案,允许移动设备自己挖掘区块并生成自己的交易,而不是依赖第三方服务或银行服务器。
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引用次数: 2
Applying SMOTE with Decision Tree Classifier for Campus Placement Prediction 基于决策树分类器的SMOTE校园布局预测
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776360
Vikas Rattan, Shikha Sharma, R. Mittal, Varun Malik
It is the dream of every student to attain an excellent career with decent remuneration. It will be an additional benefit if they get a high-profile job during their campus placement before they leave. The campus placement activities with the right resources at the right time and with minimal cost are of the greatest benefit to undergraduates regardless of any stream viz. engineering, business, medical, or sciences. The scope of the paper is to prepare an automated model that predicts or analyzes the probability of students getting positioned in a company by salient parameters like academic performance in terms of CGPA, test marks, or other professional degree evaluations and another non-academic parameter such as gender. For this intention, one of the classification algorithms named Decision Tree and up sampling technique “Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique” had been used. The outcome of this analysis shall lend a hand to the organization to propose an approach that enhances the performance of students to get a better job in the pre-final years.
获得一份报酬体面的好工作是每个学生的梦想。如果他们在离开之前在校园实习期间得到一份引人注目的工作,这将是一个额外的好处。无论是工程、商业、医学还是科学专业,在合适的时间、合适的资源和最低成本的校园安置活动对本科生来说都是最大的好处。本文的范围是准备一个自动化模型,通过CGPA,考试分数或其他专业学位评估等重要参数和性别等非学术参数来预测或分析学生在公司中定位的概率。为此,采用了一种分类算法“决策树”和上采样技术“合成少数派过采样技术”。这一分析的结果将有助于组织提出一种方法,提高学生的表现,在最后几年获得更好的工作。
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引用次数: 2
Modeling the Prediction of Continued Usage of COVID-19 mhealth App in India 对印度COVID-19移动医疗应用程序持续使用情况的建模预测
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776421
R. Mittal, A. Mittal, Arun Aggarwal
Indian m-health app Aarogya Setu has made a significant contribution in terms of contactability tracing and disease management during the initial days of the COVID-19 pandemic, with its contact tracking approach to infectious individuals and its health tips for eliminating new coronaviruses. The goal of this study is to forecast whether or not Indian consumers will continue to use this app. According to previous studies, the context or setting has a substantial impact on the customer's perceived value. The current study's unique setting is to investigate the parameters impacting Indians' ongoing use of the mobile mHealth app AarogyaSetu. An extended technology adoption model (TAM) has been proposed and tested to achieve this wide goal, with the addition of three additional constructs: social influence, health consciousness, and trust in the app developer.
在COVID-19大流行的最初几天,印度移动健康应用程序Aarogya Setu通过对感染者的接触者追踪方法和消除新型冠状病毒的健康提示,在接触性追踪和疾病管理方面做出了重大贡献。本研究的目的是预测印度消费者是否会继续使用这款应用程序。根据之前的研究,环境或设置对客户的感知价值有重大影响。当前研究的独特设置是调查影响印度人持续使用移动移动健康应用程序AarogyaSetu的参数。为了实现这一广泛的目标,已经提出并测试了一个扩展的技术采用模型(TAM),并增加了三个额外的结构:社会影响、健康意识和对应用程序开发人员的信任。
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引用次数: 1
Comparative Energy Performance Analysis at Dyes and Coating Industry 染料和涂料工业的能源性能比较分析
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776474
Anitha. K Jyoti, Bhanu Prakash, Ramesh.L Dean, M. Marsaline beno
At present reduced energy consumption at industrial site has prominent importance in the economy of the industry. Finding the areas of the energy wastes at different levels and estimating cost effective recommendations are the research challenges. With reference to past three years, various issues presently available in the industry are collected for analysis. With reference to the collected information, suitable recommendations are suggested for saving energy through suitable recommendation without investment, Recommendations suggested with Investment and Recommendations suggested with implementation of renewable power
目前,降低工业现场能耗在工业经济中具有突出的意义。寻找不同程度的能源浪费领域并估计成本效益建议是研究的挑战。结合过去三年的情况,收集了目前行业存在的各种问题进行分析。根据收集到的信息,通过不投资的适宜建议、有投资的适宜建议和实施可再生能源的适宜建议提出节能建议
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引用次数: 0
Creating Helm Charts to ease deployment of Enterprise Application and its related Services in Kubernetes 创建Helm Charts以简化企业应用程序及其相关服务在Kubernetes中的部署
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776450
Shivani Gokhale, Reetika Poosarla, Sanjeevani Tikar, Swapnali Gunjawate, Aparna Hajare, Shilpa Deshpande, Sourabh Gupta, Kanchan Karve
Modern day software applications are required to have high availability and performance capabilities to ensure highly productive features and a smooth user experience. It becomes increasingly difficult for organizations to innovate with rapid building, testing and deployment of systems in static, monolithic environments. In order to ascertain the development of resilient applications, Kubernetes is widely used for distributed systems for workload scalability and orchestration of containers. The management of the system using Kubernetes becomes progressively inconvenient with increasing size and complexity. In order to make the process of Kubernetes configuration simpler and faster, Helm charts are used to preconfigure applications and automate the processes of development, testing and production. This paper proposes a method to ease the deployment of the enterprise application in Kubernetes using Helm charts. Our study shows that deployment of Kubernetes resources is simplified using Helm such that applications can be defined as a set of components in the minikube Kubernetes cluster. The experimental results of the proposed method show that there is 6.185 times speed improvement in the deployment process by using Helm. This makes it extremely influential for DevOps teams to improve their cluster management.
现代软件应用程序需要具有高可用性和性能能力,以确保高生产力特性和流畅的用户体验。对于组织来说,在静态、单片环境中快速构建、测试和部署系统变得越来越困难。为了确定弹性应用程序的开发,Kubernetes被广泛用于分布式系统,用于工作负载可伸缩性和容器编排。随着规模和复杂性的增加,使用Kubernetes管理系统变得越来越不方便。为了使Kubernetes配置过程更简单、更快,Helm图表被用于预配置应用程序,并自动化开发、测试和生产过程。本文提出了一种利用Helm图简化企业应用在Kubernetes中的部署的方法。我们的研究表明,使用Helm可以简化Kubernetes资源的部署,从而可以将应用程序定义为minikube Kubernetes集群中的一组组件。实验结果表明,该方法在部署过程中速度提高了6.185倍。这使得DevOps团队在改进集群管理方面具有极大的影响力。
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引用次数: 3
Aerial Imagery for Plant Disease Detection by Using Machine Learning of Typical Crops in Marathwada 基于机器学习的马拉特瓦达典型作物病害航空影像检测
Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776433
Amruta S Suryawanshi, M. J. Khurjekar
Agriculture plays an important role by contributing to the economy of India. 75% of the population has agriculture as their major occupation and only source of income. There are various parts in the process of production where we need to pay more attention to the higher productivity of crops. Many farmers face loss in yields every year due to diseases affecting the crops. A fast and automated system to detect the diseases on crops in the early stage can be very helpful in such situations. Having such a vast variety of types of crops grown in India, we will focus on cotton and turmeric crops in the Marathwada region, Maharashtra, India. Our proposed system aims to develop an auto-guided drone that can take the images of crop leaves as input. These images will then be processed by applying Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to detect the diseases which are affecting the crops. This system will also help mark the most affected regions of fields. By using this system, we can increase the productivity of the crop
农业在印度经济中扮演着重要的角色,75%的人口以农业为主要职业和唯一的收入来源。在生产过程中,我们需要更多地关注农作物的高生产率。由于农作物受到病害的影响,许多农民每年都面临产量损失。在这种情况下,在作物早期阶段检测病害的快速自动化系统将非常有帮助。由于印度种植的作物种类繁多,我们将重点关注印度马哈拉施特拉邦马拉特瓦达地区的棉花和姜黄作物。我们提出的系统旨在开发一种自动制导无人机,它可以将作物叶片的图像作为输入。然后,这些图像将通过卷积神经网络(CNN)进行处理,以检测影响作物的疾病。该系统还将有助于标记受影响最严重的地区。通过使用这个系统,我们可以提高作物的产量
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)
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