Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776471
Aditya Rajput, Dinesh B. Kumbhar, Hrushikesh J. Joshi, Nandkishor M. Dhawale, Rewa H. Joshi, S. S. Patil
Flood is a extremely dangerous and harmful natural catastrophe. Various actions have been taken to reduce severity caused by flooding and flood damages. However, the problem of drainage remains one of the main challenge. Therefore, the main objective is to avoid or minimize the environmental impacts of flood hazards & to reduce the risk of flood and channel migration hazards. In order to address the problem, and to provide flood protection and decrease flood damage different types of works have been undertaken by engineers from all disciplines across the globe. This paper discusses about an interactive model illustrating the flood like situation and its solution to control and manage. The model is designed and created using instrumentation and control based hardware and software solutions to help manage the situation as well as to work like an emergency flood monitoring and warning system. This model is implemented with level monitoring and measurement system, alarm system, and use of LED's using which people can be warned and therefore help to reduce the after effects due to floods.
{"title":"Flood Level Control and Management Using Instrumentation and Control","authors":"Aditya Rajput, Dinesh B. Kumbhar, Hrushikesh J. Joshi, Nandkishor M. Dhawale, Rewa H. Joshi, S. S. Patil","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776471","url":null,"abstract":"Flood is a extremely dangerous and harmful natural catastrophe. Various actions have been taken to reduce severity caused by flooding and flood damages. However, the problem of drainage remains one of the main challenge. Therefore, the main objective is to avoid or minimize the environmental impacts of flood hazards & to reduce the risk of flood and channel migration hazards. In order to address the problem, and to provide flood protection and decrease flood damage different types of works have been undertaken by engineers from all disciplines across the globe. This paper discusses about an interactive model illustrating the flood like situation and its solution to control and manage. The model is designed and created using instrumentation and control based hardware and software solutions to help manage the situation as well as to work like an emergency flood monitoring and warning system. This model is implemented with level monitoring and measurement system, alarm system, and use of LED's using which people can be warned and therefore help to reduce the after effects due to floods.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115248733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776384
Sagar Mohite, Aditya Sarda, S. Joshi
Methodology of aspects is a combination of multiple concerns. Multiple types of concerns are facts, logic, area of interest, security, properties of systems. In the Development phase of the aspect model Aspect considers different systems concerns, aspects divide these system concerns into software modules, Different aspects modules use as a way for analysis of systems requirements. In some aspects, methodology use UML design modeling for understanding system requirements, in aspects Methodology UML class is for knowing the system necessities in modeling phases. a UML class structure is used in the Aspects process model for requirement analysis of the system. Class design in UML design consists of various types of attributes, classes, objects, methods, Join of points & Point of cut, various approaches to defining various concerns of the system. Few tools for crafting graph grammar rules for analysis system concerns, crafting G-graph grammar rules start from pre-condition G-grammar rules after that crafting post condition G-graph grammar rules, after crafting G-graph pre and post condition grammar rules G-graph transformation process done on rules in tools, next step is a method of creating a matrix, a matrix is basically cross applying rules to each other and find output, Two types of the matrix created first is a matrix of dependency and matrix of conflicts, this matrix for analysis conflict and dependency in crafted G-graph grammar rules, these G-rules apply as input to aspect methodology Tool. Next step transformation G-graph grammar, G-graph rules shows pre and post transformations of G-graph grammar rules when applying matrix of dependencies with a matrix of conflict, the conflict shows clash in G-graph rules, dependencies show requirement among the G-graph rules.
{"title":"Analysis of System Requirements by Aspects-J Methodology","authors":"Sagar Mohite, Aditya Sarda, S. Joshi","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776384","url":null,"abstract":"Methodology of aspects is a combination of multiple concerns. Multiple types of concerns are facts, logic, area of interest, security, properties of systems. In the Development phase of the aspect model Aspect considers different systems concerns, aspects divide these system concerns into software modules, Different aspects modules use as a way for analysis of systems requirements. In some aspects, methodology use UML design modeling for understanding system requirements, in aspects Methodology UML class is for knowing the system necessities in modeling phases. a UML class structure is used in the Aspects process model for requirement analysis of the system. Class design in UML design consists of various types of attributes, classes, objects, methods, Join of points & Point of cut, various approaches to defining various concerns of the system. Few tools for crafting graph grammar rules for analysis system concerns, crafting G-graph grammar rules start from pre-condition G-grammar rules after that crafting post condition G-graph grammar rules, after crafting G-graph pre and post condition grammar rules G-graph transformation process done on rules in tools, next step is a method of creating a matrix, a matrix is basically cross applying rules to each other and find output, Two types of the matrix created first is a matrix of dependency and matrix of conflicts, this matrix for analysis conflict and dependency in crafted G-graph grammar rules, these G-rules apply as input to aspect methodology Tool. Next step transformation G-graph grammar, G-graph rules shows pre and post transformations of G-graph grammar rules when applying matrix of dependencies with a matrix of conflict, the conflict shows clash in G-graph rules, dependencies show requirement among the G-graph rules.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"366 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122814343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776399
Vinit Khetani, Yatin Gandhi, Rashmi Patil
Language is means of communicating and expressing by using sound wherein, Sign language is communicating through hand gesture, face expression, fingers movement. This sign language is for deaf and dump people. It is visual method to communicate. Very less work has been done on identification of sign language. This paper mainly focuses on comparative study of Sign Language techniques. It reviews different techniques for feature extraction and classification of Sign Language from video or images. Recognition of sign language from video is one of the challenging tasks as video has to be converted to frames and that frames can be used for identification. In future, we will propose a system which will identify gesture from Indian sign language.
{"title":"A Study on Different Sign Language Recognition Techniques","authors":"Vinit Khetani, Yatin Gandhi, Rashmi Patil","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776399","url":null,"abstract":"Language is means of communicating and expressing by using sound wherein, Sign language is communicating through hand gesture, face expression, fingers movement. This sign language is for deaf and dump people. It is visual method to communicate. Very less work has been done on identification of sign language. This paper mainly focuses on comparative study of Sign Language techniques. It reviews different techniques for feature extraction and classification of Sign Language from video or images. Recognition of sign language from video is one of the challenging tasks as video has to be converted to frames and that frames can be used for identification. In future, we will propose a system which will identify gesture from Indian sign language.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129822202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776422
J. Wireko, Boahemaa Brenya, Ruchi Doshi
The Internet technology has had profound impact on our lives as well as changed the ways in which businesses interact with customers and has immense potential to improve the quality of education, a sustainable development goal set by the United Nations. Access to the Internet helps both educational administrators and students to reduce the costs of learning and improve the quality of education in schools and colleges. In developing countries, especially in Africa, the cost of accessing the Internet by students continues to be high and out of reach of many as one considers other key elements such as affordable broadband, computers, smartphone devices and the knowledge, skills, and competency to use the Internet technology. This paper examined the financial burden placed on students in accessing the Internet for their education at the tertiary level during the COVID-19 pandemic period. The results showed that tertiary students were financially impaired during the period as the cost of accessing the Internet (Internet data/subscription, Internet devices etc.) generally increased during the period.
{"title":"Financial Impact of Internet Access Infrastructure of Online Learning Mode on Tertiary Students in Covid-19 Era in Ghana","authors":"J. Wireko, Boahemaa Brenya, Ruchi Doshi","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776422","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet technology has had profound impact on our lives as well as changed the ways in which businesses interact with customers and has immense potential to improve the quality of education, a sustainable development goal set by the United Nations. Access to the Internet helps both educational administrators and students to reduce the costs of learning and improve the quality of education in schools and colleges. In developing countries, especially in Africa, the cost of accessing the Internet by students continues to be high and out of reach of many as one considers other key elements such as affordable broadband, computers, smartphone devices and the knowledge, skills, and competency to use the Internet technology. This paper examined the financial burden placed on students in accessing the Internet for their education at the tertiary level during the COVID-19 pandemic period. The results showed that tertiary students were financially impaired during the period as the cost of accessing the Internet (Internet data/subscription, Internet devices etc.) generally increased during the period.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"171 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131417167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776355
B. Mahajan, S. Shastri, S. Londhe
Present research work was done for 23.2 Km stretch of river Pavana from Kiwale to Dapodi in District Pune, Maharashtra. In this research, discharge measurement was done for 19 waste water streams in Pimpri Chinchwad city area. These waste water streams are continuously disposing untreated waste water in River Pavana. Total pollutional load was calculated by using characteristic values such as Biochemical Oxygen Demand, Chemical Oxygen Demand, Total Suspended Solids along with the discharge measurement of waste water stream. Area velocity method was adopted for measurement of waste water stream discharge. BODmix and Degree of Treatment required were calculated for River Pavana. BODmix of river water of River Pavana (stretch from Ravet to Dapodi) was compared with raw water quality standards.
{"title":"Impact Assessment of Waste Water Streams on Water Quality of River Pavana in Pimpri Chinchwad City Area","authors":"B. Mahajan, S. Shastri, S. Londhe","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776355","url":null,"abstract":"Present research work was done for 23.2 Km stretch of river Pavana from Kiwale to Dapodi in District Pune, Maharashtra. In this research, discharge measurement was done for 19 waste water streams in Pimpri Chinchwad city area. These waste water streams are continuously disposing untreated waste water in River Pavana. Total pollutional load was calculated by using characteristic values such as Biochemical Oxygen Demand, Chemical Oxygen Demand, Total Suspended Solids along with the discharge measurement of waste water stream. Area velocity method was adopted for measurement of waste water stream discharge. BODmix and Degree of Treatment required were calculated for River Pavana. BODmix of river water of River Pavana (stretch from Ravet to Dapodi) was compared with raw water quality standards.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132796773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776442
Neha Salunke, Sayali Mane, Samruddhi Kulkarni, S. Rao, Mahendra Deore
Healthcare sector is one of the fastest growing sector, which is making extensive use of technologies like IoT, Blockchain etc. Since there is rise in the use of e-healthcare system, huge amount of data is being generated so it has become necessary to protect the data from various kinds of cyber-attacks. Due to different cyber-attacks the CIA (Confidentiality, integrity, Availability) of the system can be compromised hence efficient mechanisms are required to ensure security. In this paper we have demonstrated a system which examines trust evaluation algorithm against various attacks. Simulation of the sensor cloud system is done and its results are analyzed. Trusts of individual nodes were calculated and trusted path calculation for sensors is done. Proposed system detects malicious nodes in order to protect network from insider attacks viz; black hole attack, on-off attack and replicated mobile sink attack, etc.
{"title":"Privacy Preserving Computation on Health Care Data","authors":"Neha Salunke, Sayali Mane, Samruddhi Kulkarni, S. Rao, Mahendra Deore","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776442","url":null,"abstract":"Healthcare sector is one of the fastest growing sector, which is making extensive use of technologies like IoT, Blockchain etc. Since there is rise in the use of e-healthcare system, huge amount of data is being generated so it has become necessary to protect the data from various kinds of cyber-attacks. Due to different cyber-attacks the CIA (Confidentiality, integrity, Availability) of the system can be compromised hence efficient mechanisms are required to ensure security. In this paper we have demonstrated a system which examines trust evaluation algorithm against various attacks. Simulation of the sensor cloud system is done and its results are analyzed. Trusts of individual nodes were calculated and trusted path calculation for sensors is done. Proposed system detects malicious nodes in order to protect network from insider attacks viz; black hole attack, on-off attack and replicated mobile sink attack, etc.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132089129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776407
T. Kumari, Vikrant Guleria, P. Syal, A. Aggarwal
The hybrid image registration method is proposed to align two images based on the features or corresponding intensity information present in the images. The motivation behind the proposed work is that there is no one method or algorithm available that is suitable for any kind of images. SURF feature-based algorithm is used to extract, match, and describe the features present in the image. $1+1$ evolutionary and regular step gradient descent algorithm is used for intensity information present in the images. The performance parameter to evaluate registration accuracy used in the proposed work are SSIM, MSE, PSNR, IQI, PCC and SSD which shows improvement in prior and post registration results.
{"title":"A Feature Cum Intensity Based SSIM Optimised Hybrid Image Registration Technique","authors":"T. Kumari, Vikrant Guleria, P. Syal, A. Aggarwal","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776407","url":null,"abstract":"The hybrid image registration method is proposed to align two images based on the features or corresponding intensity information present in the images. The motivation behind the proposed work is that there is no one method or algorithm available that is suitable for any kind of images. SURF feature-based algorithm is used to extract, match, and describe the features present in the image. $1+1$ evolutionary and regular step gradient descent algorithm is used for intensity information present in the images. The performance parameter to evaluate registration accuracy used in the proposed work are SSIM, MSE, PSNR, IQI, PCC and SSD which shows improvement in prior and post registration results.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114876562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776366
Abhishek Jadhav, Prathmesh Katware, Prasad Nirmal, Omkar Kore, Samadhan Lengare, Swaroopsinh B. Bore, Pravin R. Kubade
In present era of transportation, petroleum products like Petrol and Diesel are consumed at higher rate which tends to maximize the cost of fuel, pollution and depletion of conventional fuel. To solve this issue, there is need to identify the alternative fuels for automobiles. Biofuels like Biodiesel is an alternative fuel can be added in conventional fuel at 10 to 20 % and can be used without modification in design of Diesel engine. This may reduce the consumption of Diesel by some percentage. In present work, a study is conducted to identify the influence of adding Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) in Soybean oil-based Bio-diesel mixture on outcome of the Engine. The process parameters of engine are optimized using Taguchi method. Different blends Soybean oil biodiesel (B20, B40 and B60) along with MWCNTs (0.5%, 1.5%). It is observed that load is critical parameter which influences the engine performance, as load increases, the BP increase, BSFC decreases and EGT increases.
{"title":"Studies on Performance of Diesel-Engine Utilizing Soybean-Oil base Bio-Diesel Incorporated With Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes","authors":"Abhishek Jadhav, Prathmesh Katware, Prasad Nirmal, Omkar Kore, Samadhan Lengare, Swaroopsinh B. Bore, Pravin R. Kubade","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776366","url":null,"abstract":"In present era of transportation, petroleum products like Petrol and Diesel are consumed at higher rate which tends to maximize the cost of fuel, pollution and depletion of conventional fuel. To solve this issue, there is need to identify the alternative fuels for automobiles. Biofuels like Biodiesel is an alternative fuel can be added in conventional fuel at 10 to 20 % and can be used without modification in design of Diesel engine. This may reduce the consumption of Diesel by some percentage. In present work, a study is conducted to identify the influence of adding Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) in Soybean oil-based Bio-diesel mixture on outcome of the Engine. The process parameters of engine are optimized using Taguchi method. Different blends Soybean oil biodiesel (B20, B40 and B60) along with MWCNTs (0.5%, 1.5%). It is observed that load is critical parameter which influences the engine performance, as load increases, the BP increase, BSFC decreases and EGT increases.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125372217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776459
Apurva Kapse, Minal Nimse, Abhijeet Bhalekar, Umesh Zambare, Julious Rout, Trupti P. Hinge
Now a days, automation plays a vital role in industries and can be obtained with a low cost, reduced time, high quality, reliability, safety for the employee. Although automotive industry is one of the world's most dynamic and competitive industries; but being under continuous pressure to improve performance in a highly competitive, cost sensitive environment. In the wake of guiding principles like lean production, Overall Equipment Efficiency (OEE) and World Class Performance (WCP), condition monitoring has become a key factor and Special Purpose Machine (SPM) has been dealing with main manufacturers in Europe and Asia for many years. This paper proposes the design of special purpose machine to execute the operation of sensor hole punching and bracket pasting. This method replaces manual method which consumes a lot of time and punches only 60 parts per day. The proposed method is cost efficient, saves a lot of valuable time and contributes to punch 200 parts per day. The detailed designing and development of Special Purpose Machine sensor hole punching and bracket pasting considering Mechanical, Pneumatic & Electrical aspects and PLC are the special contributions of this paper.
{"title":"Design and Development of Special Purpose Machine for Sensor Hole Punching and Bracket Pasting Operation","authors":"Apurva Kapse, Minal Nimse, Abhijeet Bhalekar, Umesh Zambare, Julious Rout, Trupti P. Hinge","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776459","url":null,"abstract":"Now a days, automation plays a vital role in industries and can be obtained with a low cost, reduced time, high quality, reliability, safety for the employee. Although automotive industry is one of the world's most dynamic and competitive industries; but being under continuous pressure to improve performance in a highly competitive, cost sensitive environment. In the wake of guiding principles like lean production, Overall Equipment Efficiency (OEE) and World Class Performance (WCP), condition monitoring has become a key factor and Special Purpose Machine (SPM) has been dealing with main manufacturers in Europe and Asia for many years. This paper proposes the design of special purpose machine to execute the operation of sensor hole punching and bracket pasting. This method replaces manual method which consumes a lot of time and punches only 60 parts per day. The proposed method is cost efficient, saves a lot of valuable time and contributes to punch 200 parts per day. The detailed designing and development of Special Purpose Machine sensor hole punching and bracket pasting considering Mechanical, Pneumatic & Electrical aspects and PLC are the special contributions of this paper.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128184143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-23DOI: 10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776447
R. D. Sushir, D. Wakde, Sarita S. Bhutada
CMF (Copy-move forgery) is one of the most primitive types of image doctoring with least complex tools and effectiveness of manipulation. In its primary form, CMF is nothing but a copy-n-paste process of digital image doctoring wherein some parts of an input image is taken as a copy and then pasted over another location in an image. Hence it is harder to believe what one sees in an image and doubt always remains part of whatever viewed in this digital world. Thus aim of copy-move forgery detection (CMFD) is to find regions in an image which matches different part of an image. Thus, to find similarity is ultimate goal of CMFD. Rotating or resizing of tampered area of image after attachment, is dominant problem that decline the performance of some of the major algorithms. This survey aims to explore different image manipulation detection algorithms and techniques already implemented in digital forensic research field. Depending upon fundamental methodology used these methods can be categorized and then differentiated.
{"title":"Digital Image Forensic: Comparative Scrutiny of Foregoing Techniques","authors":"R. D. Sushir, D. Wakde, Sarita S. Bhutada","doi":"10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCGE50943.2021.9776447","url":null,"abstract":"CMF (Copy-move forgery) is one of the most primitive types of image doctoring with least complex tools and effectiveness of manipulation. In its primary form, CMF is nothing but a copy-n-paste process of digital image doctoring wherein some parts of an input image is taken as a copy and then pasted over another location in an image. Hence it is harder to believe what one sees in an image and doubt always remains part of whatever viewed in this digital world. Thus aim of copy-move forgery detection (CMFD) is to find regions in an image which matches different part of an image. Thus, to find similarity is ultimate goal of CMFD. Rotating or resizing of tampered area of image after attachment, is dominant problem that decline the performance of some of the major algorithms. This survey aims to explore different image manipulation detection algorithms and techniques already implemented in digital forensic research field. Depending upon fundamental methodology used these methods can be categorized and then differentiated.","PeriodicalId":130452,"journal":{"name":"2021 International Conference on Computing, Communication and Green Engineering (CCGE)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126744071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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