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GERAKAN KOMUNIS DALAM SAREKAT ISLAM DI SURAKARTA TAHUN 1918-1926 M
Pub Date : 2019-08-29 DOI: 10.14421/thaq.2021.20104
M. Fanani
In the early 1920s, the Sarekat Islam as an organization Islam had the influence from the communists. Communism in Sarekat Islam (SI) has almost had an even impact from the CSI to Local SI. It is a clash between two different ideologies. Communist entry into SI can also be felt in Surakarta. In Surakarta communist movement activity was represented by H. Misbach. He played a major role in instilling communist ideology through the newspapers, Medan Moeslimin and Islam Bergerak. However, Misbach has a different view of communism. As a person who was born and raised in a religious environment, he tried to find a middle ground between the religion he believed in and his support for communism. Misbach developed the idea of Islamic communism. The idea sought to harmonize and find common ground between Islam and communism.
20世纪20年代初,沙雷卡特伊斯兰教作为一个伊斯兰教组织,受到了共产党的影响。从CSI到地方SI, Sarekat Islam (SI)的共产主义几乎都有影响。这是两种不同意识形态之间的冲突。在泗水也可以感受到共产主义进入泗水。在泗水,共产主义运动活动以米斯巴赫为代表。他在通过报纸《棉兰·摩西利民》和《伊斯兰·伯格拉克》灌输共产主义意识形态方面发挥了重要作用。然而,米斯巴赫对共产主义有不同的看法。作为一个在宗教环境中出生和长大的人,他试图在他所信仰的宗教和他对共产主义的支持之间找到一个中间地带。米斯巴赫发展了伊斯兰共产主义的思想。这个想法试图在伊斯兰教和共产主义之间找到和谐和共同点。
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引用次数: 0
SEJARAH KERAJINAN KULIT DI KELURAHAN SONOREJO, KECAMATAN SUKOHARJO, KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO, TAHUN 1970 – 2016 M
Pub Date : 2019-05-03 DOI: 10.14421/thaq.2021.20202
Salma Nusiana
Sonorejo is one of the areas in the Sukoharjo district that made handicrafts animal skins through home industry. Leather handicrafts are produced puppet on cow and buffalo leather since the 1970s. The market of handicrafts leather distributed to souvenir centers outside Sukoharjo City. Most of the puppet crafts are made to fulfill the puppeteer's orders for performances. This narrow marketing circle provides other innovation for craftsmen to make new crafts, namely calligraphy. In 1980 the craftsmen went to various areas such as Jakarta, Bandung and Surabaya to learn to make calligraphy using goat skin as media. The economic crisis that occurred in 1997-1998 led to a decline in the production of shadow puppets in several home industries in Sonorejo, which eventually led to many craftsmen turning to new innovations, calligraphy. Based on these reasons, this scientific study intends to analyze and describe the conditions of the leather handicrafts in Sonorejo Village and the dynamics of the development of the leather industry in Sonorejo.
索诺雷霍是苏科哈霍地区通过家庭工业制作手工艺品动物皮的地区之一。自20世纪70年代以来,皮革手工艺品就开始用牛皮和水牛皮制作木偶。手工艺品皮革市场分发到苏科哈霍市外的纪念品中心。大多数木偶工艺品都是为了满足木偶师的表演要求而制作的。这个狭窄的营销圈为工匠们创造新的工艺提供了另一种创新,即书法。1980年,工匠们前往雅加达、万隆和泗水等不同地区,学习用山羊皮作为媒介制作书法。1997-1998年发生的经济危机导致索诺雷霍几个家庭行业的皮影戏产量下降,最终导致许多工匠转向新的创新,书法。基于这些原因,本科学研究旨在分析和描述索诺雷霍村皮革手工艺品的状况以及索诺雷霍皮革产业的发展动态。
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引用次数: 0
KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN PEMERINTAH HINDIA BELANDA DAN RESPON UMAT ISLAM DI JAMBI (TAHUN 1915-1942 M) 荷兰东印度政府的教育政策和穆斯林对JAMBI的回应(西元1910 -1942年)
Pub Date : 2018-11-12 DOI: 10.14421/thaq.2021.20106
Rizki Transiska
The history of education in Jambi is inseparable from Islam as a religion as well as the socio-political sutuation in Jambi at that time. Islamic educational institutions in the form of madrassas in Jambi began to exist in 1915 AD. At that time the Dutch East Indies government was in power in Jambi. To perpetuate its power, the Dutch East Indies government issued policies. One of he policies was used to suppress islamic education which was a scourge for the Dutch East Indies government. These policies include ethical politics, teacher ordonances, and wild school ordonances wich are also implemented in Jambi. This study aims to describe the implementation of colonial educational policies in jambi and the attitudes of muslims in responding to these poliecies.
占碑的教育史与伊斯兰教作为一种宗教以及当时占碑的社会政治状况是分不开的。伊斯兰教教育机构在占碑的madrassas形式于公元1915年开始存在。当时荷属东印度政府在占碑掌权。为了延续其权力,荷属东印度政府颁布了一系列政策。其中一项政策是用来压制伊斯兰教育,这对荷属东印度政府来说是一个祸害。这些政策包括道德政治、教师军械和狂野学校军械,这些也在占碑实施。本研究旨在描述殖民地教育政策在jambi的实施情况以及穆斯林对这些政策的反应态度。
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引用次数: 0
ISLAM DI PURWOKERTO AWAL ABAD KE-20 M
Pub Date : 2018-07-09 DOI: 10.14421/thaq.2021.20103
Muhammad Dwi Haryanto
The 20th Century was a new phase of Dutch colonialism in Indonesia. The existence of colonialism in Indonesia brought impacts and changes in several aspects such as economic, politic, social, and culture. Some districts in Java run into a transition from a traditional society into a modern one. To muslims, the changes brought another impact. Muslim in some places in Java comonly thrive into a positive progress. It could be seen in the forming of Islamic organization, Islamic pers growth, and modernization of Islamic education. In Purwokerto, in the early 20th century, it grew and became one of the busiest cities in the district of Banyumas residency as well as one of the most important cities in the southern part of Central Java. That growth made a certain impact to Muslim community in Purwokerto. In the early 20th century, they were divided into 4 religious organizations thus are Serikat Islam, Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama, dan Ahmadiyah. Besides, the growth of Muslim community in Purwokerto in this era was along with the growth of Christianity and Chatolic community which was introduced by Dutch Colony. Therefore, this research aims to find out had Muslim community in Purwokerto made progress as were in other common district in Java in that era or vice versa? and why?
20世纪是荷兰殖民主义在印尼的一个新阶段。殖民主义在印尼的存在带来了经济、政治、社会、文化等多方面的影响和变化。爪哇的一些地区正经历着从传统社会向现代社会的过渡。对穆斯林来说,这些变化带来了另一种影响。穆斯林在爪哇的一些地方普遍兴旺起来,取得了积极进展。这体现在伊斯兰组织的形成、伊斯兰教徒的成长和伊斯兰教育的现代化。在20世纪初,它发展成为Banyumas居住区最繁忙的城市之一,也是中爪哇南部最重要的城市之一。这种增长对普沃克尔托的穆斯林社区产生了一定的影响。在20世纪早期,他们被分成4个宗教组织,分别是伊斯兰教,穆罕默迪亚,伊斯兰教士联合会,阿赫迈迪亚。此外,这一时期Purwokerto的穆斯林社区的发展是伴随着荷兰殖民地引入的基督教和天主教社区的发展而来的。因此,本研究的目的是找出Purwokerto的穆斯林社区在那个时代是否与爪哇其他普通地区一样取得了进步,或者反之亦然?,为什么?
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引用次数: 1
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Thaqafiyyat : Jurnal Bahasa, Peradaban dan Informasi Islam
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