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Laboratornye Zhivotnye dlya nauchnych issledovanii (Laboratory Animals for Science)最新文献

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Comparative analysis of features of dwarf pig and human hemostasis during ontogenesis 侏儒猪与人在个体发生过程中止血特征的比较分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.57034/2618723x-2022-03-06
K. Tyutina, N. Faustova, V. Berezkin, P. Sakovich
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引用次数: 0
Reference intervals of mice organs mass coefficients and absolute weight 小鼠器官质量系数和绝对重量的参考区间
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.57034/2618723x-2022-03-03
E. Roshchina
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引用次数: 0
Quantitative estimation of urine sediment in healthy Wistar rats 健康Wistar大鼠尿液沉积物的定量测定
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29296/2618723x-2022-01-01
A. Kirsanova, N. V. Kubrak
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引用次数: 0
Effect of air humidity deviations on the health of laboratory animals 空气湿度偏差对实验动物健康的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29296/2618723x-2021-04-07
E. Bondareva, S. Gushchina, V. Berezkin
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引用次数: 0
Overview of pre-clinical models of sepsis and septic shock 脓毒症和感染性休克的临床前模型综述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29296/2618723x-2021-04-03
L. R. Nikiforova, K. Kryshen, K. E. Borovkova, J. V. Salmova
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引用次数: 0
Naked Mole Rats (Heterocephalus glaber) housing specifics in laboratory conditions 裸鼹鼠(Heterocephalus glaber)在实验室条件下的住房特征
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.57034/2618723x-2022-04-05
O. Averina, M. A. Adrianov, O. Permyakov, N. Shkavro, M. Vysokikh
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引用次数: 0
Recommended and maximum allowable volumes for rectal and intravaginal administration of drugs of different animal species 不同动物品种的直肠和阴道内给药的推荐和最大允许量
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.57034/2618723x-2023-01-04
A.V. Chernyshova, E. Roshchina, L.I. Alekseeva, A. E. Katelnikova, M. Makarova
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引用次数: 0
Methodological approaches to the assessment of paralytic syndrome of toxic genesis in experiments on rodents 啮齿动物毒性致麻痹综合征实验评估的方法学方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29296/2618723x-2021-03-09
N. Ilinskiy, M. Tyunin, M. O. Matrosova
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引用次数: 0
Differences in the behavior of two line C57BL /6 and BALB/C mice in the «open field» test in the background of pregabalin 普瑞巴林背景下两系C57BL /6和BALB/C小鼠在“开阔场”试验中的行为差异
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29296/2618723X-2020-04-09
V. Kashkin
Summary. The The aim of this study was to evaluate the behavior of mice of two inbred strains C57Bl/6 and BALB/c in the “open fi eld” test, as well as the effect of the drug with anxiolytic activity Lyrica® (INN: pregabalin) on their behavior under test conditions. The experiment used 20 male mice of the strain C57Bl and 20 male mice of the strain BALB/c. Pregabalin was administered intragastrically during 14 days in dose 10 mg/kg. Control animals received vehicle in a volume corresponding to the volume of drug administration. The “open fi eld” test was performed on the 14th day of administration (1 hour after the administration of pregabalin and the vehicle); the duration of testing for each animal was 5 minutes. The approximate research activity of the animals was assessed by a number of elementary motor acts and postures, the totality of which characterizes integral behavior during testing in the «open fi eld» test. The following indicators were including: the number of crossed squares in the periphery; the number of central squares entries; the number of rearing; the number of nose-poke; the number of urination and defecation. The analysis of the obtained results showed that in C57Bl/6 mice with a predominance of the active type of behavior, the drug «Lyrica®», when administered for 14 days, had a weak anxiolytic effect, which was of a sedative feature. In contrast, in BALB/c mice with a predominantly passive type of behavior, course administration of pregabalin had a pronounced anti-anxiety effect, which was characterized by an increase in active behavior and exploratory activity responses to novelty or anxiogenic environment in the test. The results obtained in two inbred strains of mice with different behavioral phenotypes (response to stress) may help to identify the genetic and biological bases of strategies for coping with stress in humans. In the future, such data may contribute to a more personalized approach to the treatment of neurotic syndromes in patients with depressive-like behavior. .
总结。本研究旨在评价两种近交系C57Bl/6和BALB/c小鼠在“open field”试验中的行为,以及具有抗焦虑活性的药物Lyrica®(INN: pregabalin)在试验条件下对其行为的影响。实验选用C57Bl株雄性小鼠20只,BALB/c株雄性小鼠20只。普瑞巴林以10 mg/kg的剂量灌胃14天。对照动物以与给药体积相对应的体积给药。在给药第14天(普瑞巴林和给药后1小时)进行“野外”试验;每只动物的试验时间为5分钟。动物的大致研究活动是通过一些基本的运动动作和姿势来评估的,这些动作和姿势的总体特征是在“开放领域”测试中测试期间的整体行为。以下指标包括:周边交叉方形数;中心方格的个数;饲养的数量;戳鼻子的次数;排便次数。结果分析表明,在具有主动行为优势的C57Bl/6小鼠中,“Lyrica®”药物在给药14天后具有微弱的抗焦虑作用,具有镇静作用。相比之下,在以被动行为为主的BALB/c小鼠中,普瑞巴林的过程管理具有明显的抗焦虑作用,其特征是在测试中对新奇或焦虑环境的主动行为和探索性活动反应增加。在具有不同行为表型(应激反应)的两种近交系小鼠中获得的结果可能有助于确定人类应对应激策略的遗传和生物学基础。在未来,这些数据可能有助于更个性化的方法来治疗具有抑郁样行为的患者的神经综合征。
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引用次数: 0
Zootechnical aspects of keeping laboratory dogs 饲养实验犬的动物技术方面
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.57034/2618723x-2023-01-07
T. Barmina, E.V. Vesnina, M. Akimova
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引用次数: 0
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Laboratornye Zhivotnye dlya nauchnych issledovanii (Laboratory Animals for Science)
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