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The application of 3G technology in water resources monitoring system 3G技术在水资源监测系统中的应用
Feng Xu, Qi Zhou
Water conservancy is extremely important to the national economy and the people's livelihood. Video monitoring system based on 3G technology has played an important role in promoting the informatization of water resources. After introducing 3G technology and the actuality of IT application in water conservancy, we show how to use 3G as a forceful technical support for the further development of the informatization. Finally, the structure and functions also advantages of the water resources monitoring system based on 3G technology is discussed.
水利建设对国计民生至关重要。基于3G技术的视频监控系统在促进水资源信息化方面发挥了重要作用。在介绍了3G技术和水利信息化应用现状的基础上,阐述了如何利用3G技术作为信息化进一步发展的有力技术支撑。最后讨论了基于3G技术的水资源监测系统的结构、功能和优点。
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引用次数: 1
A meta Problem Solving Environment (PSE) 元问题解决环境(PSE)
Hiromichi Kobashi, S. Kawata, H. Usami, S. Kawata, M. Matsumoto, D. Barada
In this paper, we introduce a new framework called PSE Park for constructing a Problem Solving Environment (PSE); it enables us to construct PSEs easily. PSE Park outputs PSEs depending on user's demand/input. In this sense, PSE Park is a kind of PSE for PSE, and helps users to construct PSEs. PSE Park consists of four engines: PIPE server, core, registration engine, and console. A PSE designed and constructed in PSE Park consists of several cores, which are functions of a PSE. The PIPE server manages the cores on the basis of the core map, which expresses the flow of the cores for a specific PSE. The output of each core is retrieved and merged by the PIPE server. All outputs of the cores are saved and easily reused. The cores are independent of programming languages because each core is executed individually as a process in PSE Park. They are registered by using the registration engine, and users access the engines via the console. All data including the core itself, definitions related to the core, the core map, results, and so on are stored in a distributed key-value store on the cloud computing environment. PSE Park retrieves the data by using a key name that can identify individual data uniquely. We applied PSE Park to develop the job execution PSE and the PSE for partial differential equation (PDE)-based problems. The job execution PSE helps Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) simulation execution. This PSE outputs the simulation results of the electric field. PDE-based PSE supports some simulation steps. Seven cores were used to construct this example PSE. By using this PSE, users can execute a PDE-based simulation and obtain a detailed document about the simulation. We believe that the concept of PSE Park, i.e., a framework for PSE development, presents a meaningful new direction for problem solving environments.
在本文中,我们引入了一个名为PSE Park的新框架来构建问题解决环境(PSE);它使我们能够很容易地构建pse。PSE Park根据用户的需求/输入输出PSE。从这个意义上说,PSE Park是一种针对PSE的PSE,帮助用户构建PSE。PSE Park由四个引擎组成:PIPE服务器、核心、注册引擎和控制台。在PSE Park中设计和构建的PSE由几个核心组成,这些核心是PSE的功能。PIPE服务器基于内核映射管理内核,内核映射表示特定PSE的内核流。每个核心的输出由PIPE服务器检索和合并。核心的所有输出都被保存并易于重用。内核独立于编程语言,因为每个内核在PSE Park中作为一个进程单独执行。它们通过使用注册引擎进行注册,用户通过控制台访问引擎。所有数据,包括核心本身、与核心相关的定义、核心映射、结果等,都存储在云计算环境中的分布式键值存储中。PSE Park通过使用可以唯一标识单个数据的键名检索数据。我们利用PSE Park开发了作业执行PSE和基于偏微分方程(PDE)问题的PSE。作业执行PSE有助于有限差分时域(FDTD)仿真的执行。该PSE输出电场的仿真结果。基于pde的PSE支持一些仿真步骤。使用了7个内核来构建这个示例PSE。通过使用该PSE,用户可以执行基于PSE的仿真,并获得关于仿真的详细文档。我们相信,PSE公园的概念,即PSE开发的框架,为解决问题的环境提供了一个有意义的新方向。
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引用次数: 2
Action recognition using hybrid spatio-temporal bag-of-features 基于混合时空特征袋的动作识别
Fei Hu, Limin Luo, Feng Zhang, Jia Liu
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引用次数: 1
Constructing new functions for E-learning system based on Clause-Rule model 基于子句-规则模型的电子学习系统新功能构建
K. Nakamura, K. Akama
E-Learning systems are used by many learners and teachers. However, all system functions are not provided for the users. We discuss a method of constructing e-Learning systems where learners and teachers can design, try to use, and share new system functions that they want to use; which may be nally added to the system by system managers.
许多学习者和教师都在使用电子学习系统。但是,并不是所有的系统功能都提供给用户。我们讨论了一种构建电子学习系统的方法,学习者和教师可以设计、尝试使用和共享他们想要使用的新系统功能;它可能最终由系统管理员添加到系统中。
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引用次数: 0
Development of the belt-type ECG measurement system for wearable health monitoring 用于可穿戴健康监测的带式心电测量系统的研制
Yun-Hong Noh, S. Ye, Do-Un Jeong
Nowadays, the advance in sensors network, integrated circuit and wireless communication technologies giving capability of designing lightweight and low-cost sensor nodes particularly for healthcare application. In this paper, a wearable belt-type ECG electrode worn around the chest is designed for sake of the convenience to measure real-time ECG. The measured ECG signals carry a lot of clinical information for a cardiologist especially for heart arrhythmia detection. DTW (dynamic time warping) method is applied on normal ECG and abnormal ECG to detect arrhythmia detection. Arrhythmia detection algorithm using MIT-BIH databases is performed for performance evaluation purpose.
如今,传感器网络、集成电路和无线通信技术的进步使设计轻量化和低成本的传感器节点成为可能,特别是在医疗保健应用中。为了方便实时测量心电,本文设计了一种可穿戴的带式心电电极,佩戴在胸前。测量到的心电信号为心内科医生提供了大量的临床信息,特别是对心律失常的检测。对正常心电和异常心电分别应用动态时间规整(DTW)方法进行心律失常检测。心律失常检测算法使用MIT-BIH数据库进行性能评估。
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引用次数: 0
Generic modeling of music for computational education and recognition of song variations 用于计算教育和歌曲变奏识别的通用音乐建模
F. Seifert, M. Rentzsch
For purposes of identification and education todays music modeling is rather limited. Systems that can identify music in a generic way are either very restricted or do not exist at all. Therefore, it is not possible to associate the countless potential occurrences of a certain song with at least one generic description. Analogously, there is no computational approach to evaluate the performance of a music student who has been asked to play a certain song and to accompany it in a certain style. We introduce a generic model for music representation. To test our model, we have developed a prototype that correlates symbolic music performances to the proposed representation.
为了识别和教育的目的,今天的音乐建模相当有限。能够以通用方式识别音乐的系统要么非常有限,要么根本不存在。因此,不可能将某首歌的无数潜在出现与至少一个通用描述联系起来。类似地,没有计算方法来评估一个音乐学生的表现,他被要求演奏某首歌并以某种风格伴奏。我们引入了一个通用的音乐表示模型。为了测试我们的模型,我们开发了一个原型,将象征性音乐表演与提议的表示联系起来。
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引用次数: 1
Five sense media playback technology using multile devices synchronization 五感媒体播放技术采用多设备同步
Jae-Kwan Yun, Jonghyun Jang, Kyeong-Deok Moon
Recently, the requirements for the five sense media representation are arising rapidly. Until now, most people mainly used the method SMSD on one device, but we need more than one device to play multiple A/V and multiple sensory effects for effective five sense media representation. Therefore, multiple A/V device synchronization and multiple sensory effect device synchronization are very important part of five sense media representation. In this paper, we suggest concept of the five sense media playback, five sense media playback system architecture, and synchronization algorithm between multiple A/V devices and multiple sensory effect devices.
最近,对五感媒体表现的要求迅速增加。到目前为止,大多数人主要是在一台设备上使用SMSD的方法,但我们需要不止一台设备来播放多个A/V和多种感官效果,才能有效地呈现五感媒体。因此,多A/V设备同步和多感官效果设备同步是五感媒体表现的重要组成部分。本文提出了五感媒体播放的概念、五感媒体播放系统架构以及多A/V设备与多感效设备之间的同步算法。
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引用次数: 6
A recoverable watermarking for authentication using Singular Value Decomposition 基于奇异值分解的可恢复认证水印
Kil-Sang Yoo
In this paper, we propose a new method for authentication, and recoverability of digital images using Singular Value Decomposition. Using this technique, we can detect any modification made to the image and indicate the specific locations where the modification was made. The new method is recoverable in the sense that, if the image is deemed authentic, the distortion on the extraction procedure can be removed to obtain the original image data. Authentication data is produced from XOR operation between watermark image and binary bits obtained from singular value of one block image. If the unmodified watermarked image is used, the extraction process will return the correct watermark signal and exact original image. The techniques provide new assurance tools for integrity protection of sensitive imagery such as medical images.
本文提出了一种新的基于奇异值分解的数字图像认证和恢复方法。使用这种技术,我们可以检测到对图像所做的任何修改,并指出修改的具体位置。新方法是可恢复的,即如果图像被认为是真实的,则可以去除提取过程中的失真,从而获得原始图像数据。认证数据是由水印图像与由单个块图像的奇异值得到的二进制位进行异或运算产生的。如果使用未经修改的水印图像,提取过程将返回正确的水印信号和准确的原始图像。该技术为医学图像等敏感图像的完整性保护提供了新的保证工具。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the inter-organizational tacit knowledge transfer network 组织间隐性知识转移网络研究
Z. Chen
Analyzed individual's main role in tacit knowledge transfer between organizations. Based on social network theory and method, the relationships of tacit knowledge transfer among members of different organizations were taken as a social network. Tacit knowledge transfer network of UIC as an example is analyzed from both qualitative and quantitative perspective, the network's structure and characteristics were measured and analyzed, then the effect of network's formal and informal transfer channels on tacit knowledge transfer was revealed. Obtained conclusions that inter-organizational tacit knowledge transfer network has the features of social network and obvious hierarchy, the degree of close contact within the organization is greater than that between organizations, network which has both formal and informal channels in the dependence of intermediary role is far below than the one which has only informal channel, formal transfer channel can increase network centralization and improve transfer efficiency, while informal channel reduces network intermediary and vulnerability.
分析了个体在组织间隐性知识转移中的主要作用。基于社会网络理论和方法,将不同组织成员之间的隐性知识转移关系视为一个社会网络。本文从定性和定量两方面对UIC的隐性知识转移网络进行了分析,对网络的结构和特征进行了测量和分析,揭示了网络的正式和非正式转移渠道对隐性知识转移的影响。得出结论:组织间隐性知识转移网络具有社会网络特征和明显的层次性,组织内部的密切联系程度大于组织间的密切联系程度,同时具有正式和非正式渠道的网络对中介角色的依赖程度远低于仅具有非正式渠道的网络,正式转移渠道可以增加网络集中度,提高转移效率;而非正式通道减少了网络中介和脆弱性。
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引用次数: 0
Gray-based news video text extraction approach 基于灰度的新闻视频文本提取方法
F. Xiaoling, Gao Hua
In the news video, As a high-level semantic features, video text play a crucial role for the semantics understanding, video analysis, quick video clips retrieval of news video. We propose a new video character extraction method that is gray-based. It makes full use of gray information of the video image and the news video text features to detect the video frame which contain text information, and uses mathematical statistical method to find the location where text appears, then do the binary processing of the candidate region image, at last uses OCR software package to recognize the text. This article also finish a simple news video retrieval system, and text extraction algorithm is applied to the system. Experiment results on Chinese CCTV news video show the encouraging performance of the proposed algorithm.
在新闻视频中,视频文本作为一种高级的语义特征,对新闻视频的语义理解、视频分析、快速视频剪辑检索起着至关重要的作用。提出了一种新的基于灰度的视频字符提取方法。它充分利用视频图像的灰度信息和新闻视频的文本特征来检测含有文本信息的视频帧,并利用数理统计的方法找到文本出现的位置,然后对候选区域图像进行二值处理,最后使用OCR软件包对文本进行识别。本文还完成了一个简单的新闻视频检索系统,并将文本提取算法应用到系统中。在中国CCTV新闻视频上的实验结果表明了该算法令人鼓舞的性能。
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引用次数: 6
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5th International Conference on Computer Sciences and Convergence Information Technology
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