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Meta Analysis the Effect of Acupuncture Therapy on Pain Reduction in Osteoarthritis Patients 针刺治疗对骨关节炎患者疼痛减轻效果的Meta分析
Pub Date : 2021-02-23 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.01.10.
Fahmi Eko Susilo, Agus Kristiyanto, Hanung Prasetya
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint condition and is charac­terized by progressive erosion of the articular cartilage. Based on data from Basic Health Research (2018) the prevalence of joint disease in Indonesia is recorded at around 7.3% and osteoarthritis (OA) or arthritis is a common joint disease. As the two main non-surgical methods, physiotherapy and acu­puncture have been shown to be safe and effective in the therapy of osteoarthritis. Subjects and Method: This was a syste­matic review and meta-analysis study. The articles used in this study were obtained from several databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and Springer Link. The articles used in this study were those published from 2000-2020. The article search was carried out by considering the eligibility criteria defined using the PICO model. The popu­lation in the study were patients with osteo­arthritis complaints with intervention in the form of acupuncture therapy, the comparison was the sham acupuncture outcome in the form of pain reduction. The keywords for finding articles are as follows: "Acupuncture" OR "Osteoarthritis" AND "Randomized Con­trolled Trials". The articles included in this study are full text articles with an obser­vational study design. Articles were collected using PRISMA flow diagrams. Articles were analyzed using the Review Manager 5.3 application. Results: A total of 9 articles were reviewed in this study. A meta-analysis of 9 rando­mized control trials showed that acupuncture therapy reduced pain in osteoarthritis pati­ents (SMD= -0. 49; 95% CI= -0.88 to -0.10; p= 0.01). Conclusion: Acupuncture therapy reduces pain in osteoarthritis patients. Keyword s : acupuncture, osteoarthritis, acupuncture osteoarthritis, randomized control trial Correspondence:  Fahmi Eko Susilo. Masters Program in Public Health. Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: fahmiekss@gmail.­com. Mobile: 081­393644991. Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2021), 06(01): 95-103 https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.01.10.
背景:骨关节炎(OA)是最常见的关节疾病,其特征是关节软骨的进行性侵蚀。根据基础健康研究(2018年)的数据,印度尼西亚关节疾病的患病率约为7.3%,骨关节炎(OA)或关节炎是一种常见的关节疾病。物理治疗和针刺作为治疗骨关节炎的两种主要非手术方法,已被证明是安全有效的。对象和方法:这是一项系统回顾和荟萃分析研究。本研究中使用的文章来自PubMed、谷歌Scholar和施普林格Link等多个数据库。本研究中使用的文章是2000-2020年发表的文章。通过考虑使用PICO模型定义的资格标准进行文章检索。研究人群为骨性关节炎患者,以针灸治疗的形式进行干预,比较的是以减轻疼痛的形式进行假针灸的结果。查找文章的关键词如下:“针灸”或“骨关节炎”和“随机对照试验”。本研究纳入的文章均为全文文章,采用观察性研究设计。使用PRISMA流程图收集文章。文章使用Review Manager 5.3应用程序进行分析。结果:本研究共纳入9篇文献。9项随机对照试验的荟萃分析显示,针灸治疗可减轻骨关节炎患者的疼痛(SMD= -0)。49个;95% CI= -0.88 ~ -0.10;p = 0.01)。结论:针刺治疗可减轻骨关节炎患者的疼痛。关键词:针灸,骨关节炎,针灸骨关节炎,随机对照试验公共卫生硕士课程西贝拉斯市场大学,jr。红外光谱。Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126,中爪哇。电子邮件:fahmiekss@gmail.-com。手机:081 - 393644991。印度尼西亚医学杂志(2021),06(01):95-103 https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.01.10。
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引用次数: 1
Consumption of Jelly Combination of Salacca Seed (Salacca zalacca) and Moringa Leaves Flour (Moringa oleifera) on Hemoglobin level in Female Adolescents with Moderate Anemia 食用辣木籽(Salacca zalacca)和辣木叶粉(Moringa oleifera)果冻组合对中度贫血女性青少年血红蛋白水平的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.03.08
Poppy Wijayanti, Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi, D. Indarto
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引用次数: 0
Effectivity Biopsychosocial intervention with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Exercise Therapy Program in Chronic Low Back Pain: Meta-analysis 认知行为疗法和运动疗法对慢性腰痛的生物社会心理干预效果:meta分析
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.02.07
Arif Fadli, Hanung Prasetya, Agus Kristiyanto
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引用次数: 1
Meta Analysis the Effectiveness of Acupuncture vs Sham Acupuncture on Low Back Pain 针灸与假针灸治疗腰痛疗效的Meta分析
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.03.11
Nurtama Aditya Nugraha, Bhisma Murti, Hanung Prasetya
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract, Chayote (Sechium Edule (Jacq.) Swartz) Fraction, and Juice on Pancreatic β-Cell Diameter of Male White Rats Wistar Strain with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 佛手柑(Sechium Edule, Jacq.)乙醇提取物的有效性Swartz)提取物和果汁对2型糖尿病雄性大鼠Wistar株胰腺β细胞直径的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.03.01
S. B. Hutagalung, Jekson Martiar Siahaan, H. Silitonga
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引用次数: 1
Bilateral Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation in Female Patient Based on Computed Tomography Imaging: A Rare Case Report 基于计算机断层成像的女性患者双侧肺动静脉畸形:一罕见病例报告
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.04.05
Sony Sutrisno
Background: Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) is an extremely rare vascular anomaly due to a direct connection between the pulmonary artery and pulmonary vein, potentially causing irreversible damages to the systemic circulation. This condition requires a prompt diagnostic approach to ensure early diagnosis and treatment. Case Report: A 53-year-old Indonesian female was referred to our department with unexplained dyspnoea and cyanosis. Physical examination revealed low oxygen saturation and remarkable finding on pulmonary auscultation. Further investigation revealed the findings suggesting PAVM based on contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography (CT) scan, with multiple nidus on bilateral lungs with feeder arteries from the pulmonary artery and draining veins in the pulmonary vein. Hence, this case emphasizes the rare finding of a female PAVMs patient with bilateral PAVMs. Conclusion: CT scan is a reliable and effective imaging approach to establish the diagnosis of PAVMs. This modality should be first considered to visualize PAVMs lesions, particularly in adult patients with unexplained dyspnoea and cyanosis.
背景:肺动脉动静脉畸形(Pulmonary arteriovenous malformations, PAVMs)是一种极为罕见的血管异常,由于肺动脉和肺静脉直接相连,可能对体循环造成不可逆的损害。这种情况需要及时诊断,以确保早期诊断和治疗。病例报告:一名53岁印度尼西亚女性因不明原因的呼吸困难和发绀而转介至我科。体格检查显示低血氧饱和度及肺听诊异常。进一步的调查显示,基于增强胸部计算机断层扫描(CT)的结果提示PAVM,双侧肺有多个病灶,肺动脉有给血动脉,肺静脉有引流静脉。因此,本病例强调了女性双侧pavm患者的罕见发现。结论:CT扫描是一种可靠、有效的诊断pavm的影像学方法。这种方式应首先考虑可视化PAVMs病变,特别是在成人患者不明原因的呼吸困难和发绀。
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引用次数: 0
Meta Analysis of the Effect of Telemonitoring on Blood Sugar Levels and Quality of Life in Diabetes Patients 远程监护对糖尿病患者血糖水平和生活质量影响的Meta分析
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.03.02
Anisa Asri Sholihah, D. Tamtomo, Hanung Prasetya
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引用次数: 0
Meta Analysis the Effect of Acupunctur Therapy and Ultrasound Therapy to Reduce Pain Caused by Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 针灸治疗与超声治疗减轻腕管综合征疼痛效果的Meta分析
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.04.06
Afifah Noer, S. Rahardjo, Hanung Prasetya
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn for Obesity Treatment: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials 芙蓉花治疗肥胖的有效性:随机对照试验的系统评价
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.04.10
S. Anggraini, N. T. Kartinah
Background: Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn. (H. sabdariffa), commonly known as Rosella plants in Indonesia, has had various uses in the food and beverage industry and traditional medicines for hundreds of years. The main compounds of H. sabdariffa have been stated to have anti-obesity effects through its biologically active compounds. This review systematically evaluates the evidence from human randomized clinical trials on the effects of H. sabdariffa extract in obesity, including decreased bodyweight, normalizing the blood lipid profile, and modulating appetite-related biomarkers. Subjects and Method: This review is based on the patient, intervention, comparison, and outcome (PICO) procedure, with the patient is people with obesity, the intervention is the administration of H. sabdariffa extract compared to control that given placebo, and the outcomes are reduced body weight and fat accumulation, normalize blood lipid profiles, and regulate biomarkers related to appetite. Articles used are limited to the publication year between 2013 and 2021. Search is done through PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, Scopus, and Google Scholar with the keywords “hibiscus sabdariffa and obesity”, “hibiscus sabdariffa and lipogenesis”, “hibiscus sabdariffa and energy metabolism”, and “hibiscus sabdariffa and appetite”. Results: The search resulted in 10 studies involving 453 subjects. We proved several significant effects of H. sabdariffa extract on obese subjects. Administration of H. sabdariffa extract for several doses and several days can improve anthropometry measurement, fat accumulation, increased satiety sensation, while the appetite sensation mainly for fatty, sweet, and salty foods was decreased. Conclusion: This review suggests that the benefit of H. sabdariffa to people with obesity are associated with body weight and blood lipid profile-lowering effect; however, more high-quality clinical trials are needed.
背景:芙蓉。(H. sabdariffa),在印度尼西亚俗称Rosella植物,数百年来在食品和饮料工业和传统药物中有各种用途。其主要成分通过其生物活性成分具有抗肥胖作用。本综述系统地评估了来自人类随机临床试验的证据,这些临床试验证明了沙达里法提取物对肥胖的影响,包括降低体重、使血脂水平正常化和调节与食欲相关的生物标志物。研究对象和方法:本综述基于患者、干预、比较和结果(PICO)程序,患者为肥胖患者,干预措施是给予沙达里法提取物与给予安慰剂的对照组相比,结果是体重和脂肪积累减少,血脂谱正常化,并调节与食欲相关的生物标志物。使用的文章仅限于2013年至2021年之间的出版年份。通过PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, Scopus和谷歌Scholar搜索关键词“芙蓉与肥胖”,“芙蓉与脂肪生成”,“芙蓉与能量代谢”,“芙蓉与食欲”。结果:搜索结果包括10项研究,涉及453名受试者。我们证明了沙达里法提取物对肥胖受试者的几个显著作用。连续数次、数天给药可改善人体测量、脂肪堆积、增加饱腹感,而主要对脂肪、甜味和咸味食物的食欲感下降。结论:本综述提示,沙达里法对肥胖患者的益处与降体重和降血脂作用有关;然而,需要更多高质量的临床试验。
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引用次数: 0
The Use of Modified Cervical Colar in Reducing Neck Pain 改良颈套在减轻颈部疼痛中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.04.12
Alfan Zubaidi, Arif Fadli
Background: One of the conditions of pain in the neck area where there is a stiff neck, so sometimes there is pain radiating from the shoulder to the hand, the symptom is often called cervical syndrome. This condition occurs because the vertebral root is compressed for a long time in the use of activities. In the long term, the pain can even radiate to both shoulders and even to the arms of the arch, this situation will result in abnormal and rapid fatigue. According to studies conducted by researchers, this situation may be prevented by giving a special cervical collar design to Tafidz Ouran students. In this study, it will be investigated how effective the special collar model is to overcome the problems/prevention of cervical syndrome for Tafidz Ouran students in Karanganyar. The purpose of this study was to determine how effective a special cervical collar design is to reduce pain in cervical syndrome. Subjects and Method: This research is a Randomized Controll Trial (RCT) where in this study before being randomized in determining the control and treatment groups, matching was done first. In the control group in this study were students who used regular collars (collars sold in the market) and in the intervention group were given special collars. The sample in this study was the students of the Tahfidz boarding school in the Karanganyar area as many as 160 students who experienced cervical syndrome. Each group in this study amounted to 80 students. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The variables in this study, the dependent variable is the cervical syndrome condition of the Tafidz Quran students and the use of a special cervical collar model as the independent variable. Analysis of the data using the Independent samples t test if the data is normal, and using the Mann Whitney test if the data is not normal. Results: After the intervention, it was shown that pain in the special cervical collar group (mean = 2.51; SD = 0.50) was lower than that in the regular collar group (mean = 5.50; SD = 0.59) and was statistically significant (p value = 0.000). Conclusion: The use of a special cervical collar is better than a regular cervical collar to reduce neck pain.
背景:颈部疼痛的一种情况是颈部有僵硬,所以有时会有从肩部放射到手部的疼痛,这种症状通常被称为颈椎综合征。这种情况的发生是由于使用活动时椎根长时间受压所致。长此以往,疼痛甚至会辐射到双肩甚至手臂的弓部,这种情况会导致异常快速的疲劳。根据研究人员进行的研究,为Tafidz Ouran学生提供特殊的颈套设计可以防止这种情况。在本研究中,将调查特殊项圈模型如何有效地克服/预防Karanganyar Tafidz Ouran学生的颈椎综合征问题。本研究的目的是确定特殊颈套设计对减轻颈椎综合征疼痛的效果。研究对象和方法:本研究为随机对照试验(RCT),在随机确定对照组和治疗组之前,先进行配对。在本研究中,对照组的学生使用常规项圈(市场上出售的项圈),干预组的学生使用特殊项圈。本研究的样本是Karanganyar地区Tahfidz寄宿学校的学生,有160名学生患有宫颈综合征。在这项研究中,每组共80名学生。抽样方法为简单随机抽样。本研究的变量中,因变量为塔菲兹古兰经学生的颈椎综合征状况,并采用特殊的颈椎领模型作为自变量。如果数据正态,则使用独立样本t检验,如果数据不正态,则使用Mann Whitney检验。结果:干预后,特殊颈套组疼痛(平均= 2.51;SD = 0.50)低于常规领组(平均= 5.50;SD = 0.59),差异有统计学意义(p值= 0.000)。结论:使用专用颈套比普通颈套更能减轻颈部疼痛。
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IJAAM (Indonesian Journal of Anti-Aging Medicine)
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