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Proceedings of the ITI 2012 34th International Conference on Information Technology Interfaces最新文献

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Modeling and simulation of handover priority schemes for broadband wireless networks 宽带无线网络切换优先级方案的建模与仿真
E. Otsetova-Dudin, S. Radeva, D. Radev
Modeling and simulation of handover priority scheme for broadband wireless network are under investigation. The aim of simulation is estimation of the probabilities of handover Quality of Service (QoS) parameters as blocking probabilities of handover channels and overflow probabilities of queues. A handover traffic scheme for broadband wireless network handover for heterogeneous traffic is suggested. This scheme is modeled with Markov chain. For suggested queuing model is worked out an algorithm for Markov chain solving. For considered model is suggested algorithms for traffic simulation with imolementation of rare event simulation. As a result is received an estimation of blocking probabilities of handover channels.
对宽带无线网络切换优先级方案的建模与仿真进行了研究。仿真的目的是估计切换服务质量(QoS)参数作为切换通道阻塞概率和队列溢出概率的概率。提出了一种用于宽带无线网络异构业务切换的切换业务方案。该方案采用马尔可夫链建模。针对建议的排队模型,提出了一种求解马尔可夫链的算法。针对所考虑的模型,提出了实现罕见事件仿真的交通仿真算法。得到了切换信道阻塞概率的估计。
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引用次数: 4
Educational data mining for grouping students in e-learning system 电子学习系统中分组学生的教育数据挖掘
Divna Krpan, S. Stankov
The popularity and the use of e-learning systems increased through last decades. Students produce a lot of data through their interactions with the system, which is often not exploited. Since there is a vast amount of such data, data mining techniques were used as the appropriate solution. In this paper we show practical experience with specific e-learning system and applied data mining technique for the analysis which served as a tool for grouping students with similar characteristics.
在过去的几十年里,电子学习系统的普及和使用有所增加。学生通过与系统的互动产生了大量的数据,而这些数据往往没有被利用。由于存在大量此类数据,因此使用数据挖掘技术作为适当的解决方案。在本文中,我们展示了具体的电子学习系统的实践经验,并应用数据挖掘技术进行分析,作为对具有相似特征的学生进行分组的工具。
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引用次数: 16
Asynchronous messaging for OSGi 用于OSGi的异步消息传递
Arne Koschel, Irina Astrova, Marc Schaaf, Volker Ahlers, S. G. Grivas, A. Kalja
OSGi is a popular Java-based platform, which has its roots in the area of embedded systems. However, nowadays it is used more and more in enterprise systems. To fit this new application area, OSGi has recently been extended with the Remote Services specification. This specification enables distribution, which OSGi was previously lacking. However, the specification provides means for synchronous communication only and leaves out asynchronous communication. As an attempt to fill a gap in this field, we propose, implement and evaluate an approach for the integration of asynchronous messaging into OSGi.
OSGi是一种流行的基于java的平台,它起源于嵌入式系统领域。然而,如今它在企业系统中的应用越来越多。为了适应这个新的应用领域,OSGi最近用远程服务规范进行了扩展。该规范支持发布,这是OSGi以前所缺乏的。然而,该规范只提供了同步通信的方法,而没有提供异步通信。为了填补这一领域的空白,我们提出、实现并评估了一种将异步消息传递集成到OSGi中的方法。
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引用次数: 3
Evaluation of emission factors for new technology S.I. Euro 4 cars 新技术si欧4轿车排放系数评价
G. Meccariello, L. D. Ragione, M. A. Costagliola, M. Prati
This research attempted to analyze the environmental impact of two available non-conventional vehicle technologies, highlighting the benefits in terms of emissions and fuel consumption reduction with respect to conventional vehicles. Moreover, tests were compared with predicted emissions of the conventional gasoline technology provided by the kinematic model developed. Results show that cold start strongly affects the emissions of CO, THC and NOX, which become very low during hot driving cycle. The existing emission model cannot be used to obtain a satisfactory prediction for hybrid car. But it could be proved that KEM emission model allows us to predict emission factor for conventional car and compressed natural gas. However, it is concluded that new experimental campaign with new technological cars might be interesting for future model developments.
本研究试图分析两种现有的非传统车辆技术对环境的影响,强调与传统车辆相比,在减少排放和燃料消耗方面的好处。此外,测试与预测排放的传统汽油技术提供的运动学模型进行了比较。结果表明,冷启动对CO、THC和NOX的排放影响较大,在热工况下,这三个指标的排放都很低。现有的混合动力汽车排放模型不能得到满意的预测结果。但可以证明,KEM排放模型可以预测常规汽车和压缩天然气的排放系数。然而,它的结论是,新的实验活动与新的技术汽车可能是有趣的未来模型的发展。
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引用次数: 5
Integrated framework for virtual team management 虚拟团队管理的集成框架
A. Martinic, K. Fertalj, D. Kalpić
Virtual teams are increasingly engaged in globalized business environments. Virtual teams work across space, time and organizational boundaries with links ensured by information and communication technologies. Communication, collaboration, and knowledge exchange are the most important in virtual teams' operations and their efficiency directly influences teams' performance. In this paper benefits and challenges of virtual teams are described, and description of software tools used by virtual teams is given. Previous efforts to provide efficient communication, collaboration, and management tools and frameworks for virtual teams are summarized. Some promising research directions are indicated. Finally, integrated framework for virtual team management is proposed.
虚拟团队越来越多地参与到全球化的商业环境中。虚拟团队跨越空间、时间和组织界限,通过信息和通信技术确保联系。在虚拟团队的运作中,沟通、协作和知识交换是最重要的,它们的效率直接影响团队的绩效。本文描述了虚拟团队的优势和挑战,并对虚拟团队所使用的软件工具进行了描述。总结了以前为虚拟团队提供有效的沟通、协作和管理工具和框架的努力。指出了一些有前景的研究方向。最后,提出了虚拟团队管理的集成框架。
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引用次数: 1
Steps towards cloud governance. a survey 实现云治理的步骤。一项调查显示
Teodor-Florin Fortiş, V. Munteanu, V. Negru
Special characteristics of cloud computing have enhanced its rate of adoption for small medium-sized enterprises. Its associated economic model allow for small actors to become more visible, and enable them to collaborate and integrate their solutions for competing with big players on the IT market. As means of exploiting these opportunities, there is a necessity for adopting of solutions which enhance the efficacy of in the cloud activities - cloud management -and allow the migration of business and operational aspects altogether - cloud governance -while integrating services in order to build complex, targeted, solutions for their customers' needs.
云计算的特殊特性提高了其在中小型企业中的采用率。其相关的经济模型允许小参与者变得更加显眼,并使他们能够协作和集成他们的解决方案,以便与IT市场上的大参与者竞争。作为利用这些机会的手段,有必要采用能够提高云活动(云管理)效率的解决方案,并允许业务和运营方面的迁移(云治理),同时集成服务,以便为客户的需求构建复杂的、有针对性的解决方案。
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引用次数: 14
Quantitative indicators of academic libraries' involvement in educational process 高校图书馆参与教育过程的量化指标研究
J. Stojanovski, Anita Papic
The biggest wriggle in developments of libraries is happening in field of libraries' services where existing services are enhanced with new functionalities and completely new services are introduced. In recent years there is a great boom of educational services empowered with new technology. The average user is overloaded with great amount of information and librarians must constantly and systematically transfer different skills to their users. In this paper quantitative results of presence of educational services on academic library web sites are presented indicating their involvement in educational processes.
图书馆发展中最大的变化发生在图书馆的服务领域,现有的服务增加了新的功能,并引入了全新的服务。近年来,在新技术的推动下,教育服务蓬勃发展。普通用户背负着大量的信息,图书馆员必须不断地、系统地向他们的用户传授不同的技能。本文提出了高校图书馆网站上教育服务存在的定量结果,表明它们参与教育过程。
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引用次数: 0
Model of load balancing and scheduling in Cloud computing 云计算中的负载均衡与调度模型
G. Vilutis, Linas Daugirdas, R. Kavaliunas, K. Sutiene, M. Vaidelys
While implementing Cloud based platforms it is complicated to determine the adequate quantity of resources in order to satisfy variable workload with peaks. Some projects are lost because of under provisioning of Cloud resources, as well as costly resources are wasted during nonpeak periods. It is known that not all projects must be processed on time, i.e. some of them may be postponed for a certain time. Within this context, it is presumed that postponement's opportunity can reduce the probability of projects not to be executed, at the same time to determine the lower quantity of own resources by taking into account minimal costs. Such strategy of workload balancing and projects scheduling is validated by the experiment.
在实现基于云的平台时,确定足够的资源数量以满足具有峰值的可变工作负载是很复杂的。一些项目因为云资源供应不足而丢失,以及在非高峰期间浪费昂贵的资源。众所周知,并非所有项目都必须按时处理,即有些项目可能会推迟一段时间。在这种情况下,可以假定,推迟的机会可以减少项目不执行的可能性,同时通过考虑到最低成本来确定较低的自有资源数量。实验验证了该策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 19
Can we beat google translate? 我们能打败谷歌翻译吗?
Marija Brkic Bakaric, Bozena Basic Mikulic, M. Matetić
This paper presents a machine translation evaluation study for Croatian-English language pair. In-domain and out-of-domain translations from Croatian into English have been obtained from Google Translate, our own statistical machine translation system LegTran, and from a professional translator. These translations have been evaluated by six different automatic metrics. The gains obtained from increasing the number of reference translations have been explored and measured. System level correlation between automatic evaluation metrics is given and the significance of the results is discussed. Bootstrapping, approximate randomization and the sign test have been used for confidence intervals and hypothesis testing.
本文对克罗地亚语-英语语言对进行了机器翻译评价研究。从克罗地亚语到英语的域内和域外翻译来自谷歌翻译,我们自己的统计机器翻译系统LegTran和专业翻译。这些翻译已经通过六个不同的自动度量进行了评估。从增加参考翻译的数量中获得的收益已经被探索和测量。给出了自动评价指标之间的系统级相关性,并讨论了结果的意义。自举,近似随机化和符号检验已用于置信区间和假设检验。
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引用次数: 2
Expert based learning (EXBL) methodology and performance measurement quiz (PMQ) to evaluate learning and develop performance measures 基于专家的学习(EXBL)方法和绩效测试(PMQ)来评估学习和制定绩效衡量标准
B. Fetaji, M. Ebibi, M. Fetaji
The focus of this research is applying knowledge management into mobile learning and combine it with current research on personalization and adaptive learning and develop a methodology oriented in learning from experts and not academics. In order to test the developed methodology a mobile software solution is created for iOS platform and tested the efficiency of the developed solution. The contribution of the research study is the proposed Expert Based Learning (EXBL) methodology to be used for developing m-learning applications. Also contribution of the study is the PMQ (Performance Measurement Quiz) that is used for evaluating not only learning but also for developing performance measures.
本研究的重点是将知识管理应用于移动学习,并将其与当前个性化和适应性学习的研究相结合,开发一种面向专家而非学术学习的方法。为了测试所开发的方法,在iOS平台上创建了一个移动软件解决方案,并测试了所开发解决方案的效率。该研究的贡献是提出了基于专家的学习(EXBL)方法,用于开发移动学习应用程序。该研究的另一个贡献是PMQ(绩效评估测验),它不仅用于评估学习,还用于制定绩效衡量标准。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the ITI 2012 34th International Conference on Information Technology Interfaces
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