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2020 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and North American Radio Science Meeting最新文献

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Passband Tunable Frequency Selective Surface for a Pulsed Radiator 脉冲辐射器的通带可调谐频率选择表面
F. Vega, F. Albarracin-Vargas, C. Kasmi, Fahad Alyafei
This work presents a preliminary design for a high-power, tunable resonant radiator. The device is composed of an Impulse Radiating Antenna integrated with a tunable Frequency Selective Surface (FSS) in the UHF band. By changing the separation between the components of the unit cells, a passband FSS with a tunability of around 300 MHz is obtained. The device can be used as a source for IEMI/EMC testing.
本文提出了一种大功率可调谐谐振辐射器的初步设计。该装置由脉冲辐射天线和UHF波段的可调谐频率选择面(FSS)组成。通过改变单元格元件之间的间隔,获得了可调性约为300 MHz的通带FSS。该设备可作为IEMI/EMC测试源。
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引用次数: 1
Dielectric Resonator Antenna Fed by Tapered Dielectric Rod Waveguide for 5G mm-Wave Applications 5G毫米波应用中锥形介质棒波导馈电介质谐振器天线
K. Alsirhani, K. Abdalmalak, C. S. Lee, G. Santamaría-Botello, D. Segovia-Vargas, L. García-Muñoz
The design of a rectangular dielectric resonator antenna (RDRA) for 5G millimeter-wave (mm-wave) applications is presented. The design consists of a rectangular dielectric resonator placed at the top of a rectangular dielectric rod waveguide (RDRW) to eliminate loss from metallic parts used to feed the DRA. The antenna is fed by a metallic waveguide (WR-34) that operates in the range of 22 to 33 GHz. The structural design and simulation results are shown in this paper.
介绍了一种用于5G毫米波应用的矩形介质谐振器天线(RDRA)的设计。该设计包括放置在矩形介质棒波导(RDRW)顶部的矩形介电谐振器,以消除用于馈电DRA的金属部件的损耗。天线由金属波导(WR-34)馈电,其工作范围为22至33 GHz。文中给出了结构设计和仿真结果。
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引用次数: 7
Spatial Image Segmentation for Breast Cancer Detection in Terahertz Imaging 太赫兹成像中用于乳腺癌检测的空间图像分割
Tanny Chavez, Nagma Vohra, Jingxian Wu, M. El-Shenawee, Keith Bailey
This paper proposes a new spatial image segmentation algorithm for breast cancer detection in terahertz (THz) images of freshly excised human tumors. Region classifications of fresh tissue with 3 or more regions, such as cancer, fat, and collagen, remain a challenge for cancer detection. We propose to tackle this problem by exploiting the spatial correlation among neighboring pixels in THz images, that is, pixels that are close to each other are more likely to belong to the same region. The spatial correlation among pixels is modeled by using Markov random fields (MRF). A Gaussian mixture model (GMM) with expectation maximization (EM) is then used to represent the statistical distributions of the THz images in both the frequency and spatial domain. Experiment results demonstrated that the proposed spatial image segmentation algorithm outperforms existing algorithms that do not consider spatial information.
本文提出了一种新的空间图像分割算法,用于对新切除的人类肿瘤太赫兹(THz)图像进行乳腺癌检测。具有3个或更多区域的新鲜组织的区域分类,如癌症、脂肪和胶原蛋白,仍然是癌症检测的一个挑战。我们建议通过利用太赫兹图像中相邻像素之间的空间相关性来解决这个问题,即彼此接近的像素更有可能属于同一区域。利用马尔可夫随机场(MRF)对像素间的空间相关性进行建模。然后用期望最大化的高斯混合模型(GMM)来表示太赫兹图像在频域和空间域的统计分布。实验结果表明,本文提出的空间图像分割算法优于不考虑空间信息的现有算法。
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引用次数: 1
SIW Antenna for 5G In-Band Full Duplex Applications 用于5G带内全双工应用的SIW天线
Masaud Shah, H. M. Cheema
Ahstract-This paper presents a microstrip fed, double differential antenna based on substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) technology for In-Band Full Duplex communication at 28 GHz. Using higher order TE201 mode of the SIW cavity and differential port excitations, the proposed antenna achieves a self-interference cancellation of better than -77 dB over a 210 MHz bandwidth and a high gain of 8.2 dBi. Occupying a miniaturized size of $7.56 times 7.56 mathrm{mm}^{2}$, the antenna features a radiation efficiency of 77% and front to back ratio of 19 dB.
摘要:提出了一种基于衬底集成波导(SIW)技术的28ghz带内全双工通信微带馈电双差分天线。采用SIW腔高阶TE201模式和差分端口激励,在210 MHz带宽和8.2 dBi的高增益下实现了优于-77 dB的自干扰消除。该天线的小型化尺寸为7.56 × 7.56 math {mm}^{2}$,辐射效率为77%,前后比为19 dB。
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引用次数: 1
Genetic Programming for Coplanar Waveguide Continuous Transverse Stub Antenna Array Design 共面波导连续横向短天线阵列的遗传规划设计
S. Clemens, M. Iskander, Z. Yun, Gui Chao
Genetic programming (GP) is developed to design an antenna array with new topologies resulting in improved performance. Three elements of a coplanar waveguide continuous transverse stub (CPW-CTS) antenna are synthesized and optimized by GP. These antenna elements are placed in series to create a 3-element frequency scanning linear array. The fitness function used to design the CPW-CTS elements accounts for impedance bandwidth, radiation pattern, cross polarization, and transmission coefficient. Simulation results are verified experimentally. The GP designed CPW-CTS antenna array was able to achieve nearly 4 times the bandwidth of a conventional CPW-CTS array design. The GP designed array maintains the array's gain when compared with the published CPW-CTS antenna array design.
遗传规划(GP)用于设计具有新拓扑结构的天线阵列,从而提高天线的性能。利用遗传算法对共面波导连续横截(CPW-CTS)天线的三个单元进行了合成和优化。这些天线单元被串联起来,形成一个3单元的频率扫描线性阵列。用于设计CPW-CTS元件的适应度函数考虑了阻抗带宽、辐射方向图、交叉极化和透射系数。仿真结果得到了实验验证。GP设计的CPW-CTS天线阵列能够实现传统CPW-CTS阵列设计的近4倍带宽。与已发表的CPW-CTS天线阵列设计相比,GP设计的阵列保持了阵列的增益。
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引用次数: 0
A Wideband Wide-Angle Beam-Steering System for Millimeter-wave Applications 一种用于毫米波应用的宽带广角波束导向系统
A. A. Baba, R. Hashmi, K. Esselle, M. Attygalle
This paper presents the performance of an optimized wideband beam-steering antenna system for mm-wave applications. The antenna is passive and can provide continuous two-dimensional beam scanning up to $pm mathbf{40}^{mathbf{o}}$ away from broadside direction in elevation and any direction in azimuth. It uses a pair of near-field dielectric phase transformers, inspired from optical prisms, introducing a pre-determined phase gradient to the incoming wave front from a source antenna, and redirecting the radiated beam to specified direction with in a conical region with an apex angle of 80°. A prototype of the antenna system along with the mounting structure has been fabricated and tested.
本文介绍了一种用于毫米波应用的优化宽带波束导向天线系统的性能。该天线是无源的,可以在仰角上从舷侧方向和方位角上的任何方向提供高达$pm mathbf{40}^{mathbf{o}}$的连续二维波束扫描。它使用一对近场介电相位变压器,灵感来自光学棱镜,从源天线引入预先确定的相位梯度到入射波前,并将辐射波束重定向到指定方向,顶点角为80°的锥形区域。天线系统的原型以及安装结构已经制造和测试。
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引用次数: 0
Broadband Series-fed Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Array 宽带串联馈电圆极化微带天线阵列
Anamika Verma, Mahima Arrawatia, G. Kumar
In this paper a broadband series-fed circularly polarized microstrip antenna array is proposed. The series fed array consists of four sequentially rotated circular micro-strip antenna connected to a circularly polarized patch antenna. The center patch is fed by two orthogonal L-probes with 90° phase shift between them. In addition, four sequentially rotated parasitic patches which resonates at higher frequency band are coupled to the center patch. The parasitic patch improves the axial ratio and gain of the antenna at higher frequency band. The $vert mathrm{S}_{11}vert < -10 text{dB}$ impedance bandwidth of the antenna is from 3.77-6.30 GHz (50.2%). The axial ratio <3 dB bandwidth of the antenna is from 3.77-5.85 GHz (43.2%). The maximum gain of the series-fed CP antenna array is 12.1 dBi.
本文提出了一种宽带串联馈电圆极化微带天线阵列。串联馈电阵列由四个依次旋转的圆形微带天线和一个圆极化贴片天线组成。中心贴片由两个相移90°的正交l探针馈电。另外,在中心贴片上耦合了四个共振频带较高的顺序旋转寄生贴片。寄生贴片提高了天线在高频段的轴比和增益。天线的$vert maththrm {S}_{11}vert < -10 text{dB}$阻抗带宽为3.77 ~ 6.30 GHz(50.2%)。天线轴向比< 3db带宽为3.77 ~ 5.85 GHz(43.2%)。串联馈电CP天线阵列的最大增益为12.1 dBi。
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引用次数: 3
On the Design of Circularly Polarized MIMO Antenna with Polarization Diversity 考虑极化分集的圆极化MIMO天线设计
U. Ullah, I. Mabrouk, Mu’ath Al-Hasan, S. Koziel
A simple-topology circularly polarized (CP) multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with polarization diversity is presented. The proposed design comprises two parallel placed coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed antennas with the opposite senses of polarization. Circular polarization is induced in the antenna by simple geometrical modification of the conducting coplanar ground planes on the right/left side of the microstrip transmission line. To achieve polarization diversity, the left-hand and right-hand CP is realized by simply switching the positions of the ground plane with respect to the microstrip line monopole. Owing to this configuration, the proposed antenna features a wide impedance bandwidth $(vert mathbf{S11}vertleqslant-mathbf{10 dB})$ and axial ratio (AR) bandwidth from 5.2 GHz to 6.3 GHz along with high isolation of $vert mathbf{S21}vertleqslant-mathbf{20 dB}$ in the entire operating frequency range. The peak realized gain of the antenna is 5.8 dBic, the envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) is less than 0.004 with the maximum diversity gain (DG) of approximately 9.99 dB.
提出了一种具有极化分集的简单拓扑圆极化多输入多输出天线。提出的设计包括两个平行放置的共面波导(CPW)馈电天线,具有相反的极化感。通过对微带传输线左右两侧的导电共面接地面进行简单的几何修饰,可以在天线中产生圆极化。为了实现极化分集,通过简单地切换地平面相对于微带线单极子的位置来实现左、右手CP。由于这种配置,所提出的天线具有宽阻抗带宽$(vert mathbf{S11}vertleqslant-mathbf{10 dB})$和5.2 GHz至6.3 GHz的轴向比(AR)带宽,以及在整个工作频率范围内$vert mathbf{S21}vertleqslant-mathbf{20 dB}$的高隔离度。天线的峰值实现增益为5.8 dBic,包络相关系数(ECC)小于0.004,最大分集增益(DG)约为9.99 dB。
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引用次数: 0
Overview of Some mm-Wave Antenna Designs Embedded in Metal Exteriors of Cellular Phones 手机金属外壳内嵌毫米波天线设计综述
Huan-Chu Huang
The overview of some mm-Wave antenna designs embedded in metal exteriors of cellular phones presents an evolution from the 5th generation mobile communications (5G) single-band single-polarized mm-Wave antennas, dual-band single-polarized mm-Wave antennas, dual-band single-polarized mm-Wave antennas in a non-mm-Wave antenna, dual-band dual-polarized mm-Wave antennas, dual-band dual-polarized mm-Wave antennas in a non-mm-Wave antenna, wideband dual-polarized mm-Wave antennas in a non-mm-Wave antenna, to 60-GHz single-band single-polarized mm-Wave antennas in a non-mm-Wave antenna.
概述了一些嵌入蜂窝电话金属外壳的毫米波天线设计,介绍了从第五代移动通信(5G)单波段单极化毫米波天线、双频单极化毫米波天线、非毫米波天线中的双频单极化毫米波天线、双频双极化毫米波天线、非毫米波天线中的双频双极化毫米波天线、非毫米波天线中的宽带双极化毫米波天线,到非毫米波天线中的60 ghz单频段单极化毫米波天线。
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引用次数: 1
A Study of Machine Learning Using Wireless and Physical Environment Data at a Factory 在工厂使用无线和物理环境数据的机器学习研究
K. Horihata, K. Kanai, Rei Hasegawa, Y. Koyanagi, Y. Ichikawa
Wireless communication is expected to improve the flexibility of equipment layout or of the factory IoT (Internet of Things). In this paper, we show the result of constructing IoT sensor network using LPWA (Low Power Wide Area) in a factory, performing machine learning, and analyzing the correlation between wireless and physical environment. As a result, it has been shown that RSSI (received signal strength indicator) fluctuation of a terminal could be estimated from sensor data that recorded physical environment around the terminal.
无线通信有望提高设备布局或工厂物联网的灵活性。在本文中,我们展示了在工厂中使用LPWA(低功率广域)构建物联网传感器网络,执行机器学习并分析无线与物理环境之间的相关性的结果。结果表明,可以通过记录终端周围物理环境的传感器数据来估计终端的RSSI(接收信号强度指标)波动。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and North American Radio Science Meeting
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