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1999 Fifth European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems. RADECS 99 (Cat. No.99TH8471)最新文献

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Radiation hardened COTS-based 32-bit microprocessor 基于抗辐射cots的32位微处理器
N. Haddad, R. Brown, T. Cronauer, H. Phan
A high performance radiation hardened 32-bit RISC microprocessor based upon a commercial single chip CPU has been developed. This paper presents the features of this radiation hardened microprocessor, the methods used to radiation harden this device, the results of radiation testing, and shows that the RAD6000 is well-suited for the vast majority of space applications.
在商用单片CPU的基础上,研制了一种高性能抗辐射32位RISC微处理器。本文介绍了该抗辐射微处理器的特点、抗辐射方法和辐射测试结果,表明RAD6000非常适合绝大多数空间应用。
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引用次数: 11
Modeling of discharge-triggered electric field redistribution on the interior components of a satellite 放电触发的卫星内部电场分布模拟
L. Varga, E. Horvath, D. Haslip
This work examines an electrostatic charging/discharging cycle of a populated circuit board inside an equipment housing of a satellite at GEO. Component potentials and electric field strengths are examined before and after a structure ground discharge event. Field reversal after the discharge suggests that favourable conditions exist for charge dissipation from the internal dielectrics at this point in time. Electric field strength dependent, this can be either spontaneous or drift related. This work was realized using a tool of two components. The charging cycle is calculated using a modified ITS-ACCEPT code. The resulting charge distribution is used as input to a 3D Poisson equation solver.
这项工作考察了地球静止轨道卫星设备外壳内电路板的静电充放电周期。在结构接地放电事件发生前后,研究了构件电位和电场强度。放电后的场反转表明,此时存在有利于内部介质的电荷耗散的条件。电场强度依赖,这可以是自发的或漂移相关。这项工作是使用两个组件的工具实现的。充电周期使用修改后的ITS-ACCEPT代码计算。所得电荷分布用作三维泊松方程求解器的输入。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of single-ion multiple-bit upsets in memories on board a space experiment 空间实验中单离子多比特干扰的研究
S. Buchner, A. B. Campbell, T. Meehan, K. A. Clark, Dale McMorrow, C. Dyer, C. Sanderson, C. Comber, S. Kuboyama
Multiple-bit upsets were observed in two types of memories operating in the radiation environment of space. They have been categorized according to their orbital location, amount of shielding and upset multiplicity. The mechanisms responsible have been identified from ground testing of identical memories using both energetic ions and pulsed laser light. With the aid of bit-maps (generated with the pulsed laser) multiple-bit upsets could, in most cases, be attributed to one of three mechanisms, i.e., charge diffusion away from an ion strike, an ion strike to control circuitry, and an ion track intersecting a number of memory cells. Heavy-ion strikes to peripheral circuits on the memory chip generated multiple-bit upsets involving as many as twenty-one cells. Proton-induced multiple-bit upset rates have been calculated for the spacecraft orbit, and the results show good agreement with measured rates.
在空间辐射环境下工作的两种存储器中观察到多比特扰动。根据它们的轨道位置,屏蔽的数量和扰动的多样性,它们被分类。通过使用高能离子和脉冲激光对相同的存储器进行地面测试,确定了相关机制。借助位图(由脉冲激光产生),在大多数情况下,多位扰动可以归结为三种机制之一,即电荷扩散远离离子撞击,离子撞击控制电路,离子轨迹与许多存储单元相交。重离子对存储芯片外围电路的冲击会产生涉及多达21个细胞的多位扰动。计算了航天器轨道上质子诱导的多比特扰流率,结果与实测结果吻合较好。
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引用次数: 49
Radiation hardening methodology applied on absolute optical encoder of a total dose beyond 100 kGy 总剂量超过100kgy的绝对光学编码器的辐射硬化方法
D. Hamonic, J.D. Saussine, E. Feuilloley
The goal of this study is the conception of a radiation tolerant absolute optical encoder. This paper describes the design methodology and results of characterization under Co/sup 60/ radiations up to a total integrated dose of 100 kGy(Si). This hardening design can be used to produce equipments with total dose specification more than 100 kGy(Si).
本研究的目标是一个容辐射绝对光学编码器的概念。本文描述了在Co/sup 60/总集成剂量为100 kGy(Si)的辐射下的设计方法和表征结果。这种硬化设计可用于生产总剂量规格大于100 kGy(Si)的设备。
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引用次数: 2
Low field leakage current and soft breakdown in ultra-thin gate oxides after heavy ions, electrons or X-ray irradiation 超薄栅极氧化物经重离子、电子或x射线辐照后的低场漏电流和软击穿
M. Ceschia, A. Paccagnella, S. Sandrin, G. Ghidini, J. Wyss, M. Lavale, O. Flament
The excess leakage current across ultra-thin dielectrics has been studied for different ionizing radiation sources. Namely, X-rays, 8 MeV electrons, and three ion beams with different LETs values have been used on large area MOS capacitors with 4-nm thick oxides. Small oxide fields were applied during irradiation, reaching 3 MV/cm at most. For ionizing radiation with relatively low LET (<10 MeV cm/sup 2//mg), only Radiation Induced Leakage Current (RILC) was observed, due to the formation of neutral defects mediating electron tunneling via a single oxide trap. For high LET values, instead, the gate leakage current could be described by an empirical relation proper of Soft Breakdown (SB) phenomena detected after electrical stress. Moreover, the typical random telegraph signal noise feature of this Radiation induced Soft Breakdown (RSB) currents was observed during and after irradiation. RSB can be attributed to conduction through a multi-defect path across the oxide, produced by the residual damage of dense ion tracks. The oxide field applied during irradiation enhances the RSB intensity, but RSB can be achieved even for irradiation at zero field, being LET the main factor leading to RSB activation. The dose dependence of both RILC and QB have been investigated, showing a quasi linear kinetics with the cumulative dose. We have also studied the effect of modifying the angle of incidence of the ion beam on the intensity of the gate leakage current.
研究了不同电离辐射源下超薄介质的过量漏电流。即x射线、8mev电子和三束不同let值的离子束已被用于具有4nm厚氧化物的大面积MOS电容器上。在辐照过程中施加较小的氧化场,最大可达3 MV/cm。对于相对较低LET (<10 MeV cm/sup 2//mg)的电离辐射,由于形成中性缺陷通过单个氧化物阱介导电子隧穿,仅观察到辐射感应泄漏电流(RILC)。相反,对于高LET值,栅极泄漏电流可以用电应力后检测到的软击穿(SB)现象的经验关系式来描述。此外,在辐照过程中和辐照后,观察到该辐射诱导软击穿(RSB)电流具有典型的随机电报信号噪声特征。RSB可以归因于通过氧化物上的多缺陷路径传导,这是由致密离子轨道的残余损伤产生的。辐照过程中施加的氧化场增强了RSB的强度,但即使在零场辐照下也能达到RSB,这是导致RSB活化的主要因素。研究了RILC和QB的剂量依赖性,显示出与累积剂量的准线性动力学。我们还研究了改变离子束入射角对栅漏电流强度的影响。
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引用次数: 74
Regeneration of irradiated optical fibres by photobleaching? 辐照光纤的光漂白再生?
H. Henschel, O. Kohn
Optical fibres that are permanently installed in nuclear reactors (fission or fusion) or at high energy physics accelerators can accumulate considerable long-lived radiation-induced loss. Four different fibre types were irradiated up to dose values from 10/sup 3/ to 10/sup 6/ Gy and an attempt was made to reduce the residual loss /spl ges/28 h after the end of irradiation by injection of high intensity laser light (40-100 mW) of 672, 830 and 980 nm wavelength. The radiation-induced loss of undoped silica core fibres could not be reduced by photobleaching, whereas the loss of Ge-doped fibres could only be reduced after lower dose values and in the wavelength region of lowest loss increase (800-1200 nm) where it is tolerable anyhow.
永久安装在核反应堆(裂变或聚变)或高能物理加速器上的光纤可以积累相当大的长寿命辐射引起的损耗。采用672、830和980 nm波长的高强度激光(40-100 mW)对四种不同类型的光纤进行辐照,辐照剂量为10/sup 3/ ~ 10/sup 6/ Gy,并试图减少辐照结束后28 h的残余损耗/spl ges/。光漂白不能降低未掺杂二氧化硅芯光纤的辐射损耗,而掺杂锗光纤的辐射损耗只能在较低的剂量值和最低损耗增加的波长区域(800-1200 nm)内降低,无论如何都是可以忍受的。
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引用次数: 33
Depth dose deposition measurement and radiation transport calculation in electronic packages using optically stimulated luminescence films 使用光激发发光膜的电子封装中深度剂量沉积测量和辐射输运计算
G. Ranchoux, L. Dusseau, D. Gensanne, D. Plattard, G. Polge, F. Saigné, X. Menduina, J. C. Bessiére, J. Fesquet, J. Gasiot
The dose deposited by high energy electrons in dual in line package is measured versus depth using Optically Stimulated Luminescence films. Several conditions of irradiation are investigated. Experimental results are compared with PENELOPE radiation transport code calculations.
利用光激发发光薄膜测量了双直线封装中高能电子沉积的剂量与深度的关系。研究了几种辐照条件。实验结果与PENELOPE辐射输运码计算结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 3
4H-SiC MESFETs behavior after high dose irradiation 高剂量辐照后4H-SiC mesfet的行为
C. Brisset, O. Noblanc, C. Picard, F. Joffre, C. Brylinski
This study investigates the response of two MESFET 4H-SiC structures to irradiation at very high total dose levels. It demonstrates that electrically active defects created or stimulated by irradiation change the component response. A MESFET with a semi-insulating substrate exhibits better dose response than one with a buffer layer between channel and conductive substrate.
本研究考察了两种MESFET 4H-SiC结构对非常高总剂量水平辐照的响应。它表明,由辐照产生或刺激的电活性缺陷改变了元件的响应。具有半绝缘衬底的MESFET比在沟道和导电衬底之间有缓冲层的MESFET具有更好的剂量响应。
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引用次数: 5
Spatial and spectral oxide trap distributions in power MOSFETs 功率mosfet的空间和光谱氧化阱分布
A. Torres, O. Flament, C. Marcandella, O. Musseau, J. Leray
Charge trapping features of a power MOSFET oxide are investigated by irradiation and post irradiation methods. We determine the spectral and the spatial trap distribution in the oxide of four hardened and unhardened devices. One unhardened device seems to present a trapping behavior close to the SIMOX buried oxide one.
采用辐照和后辐照方法研究了功率MOSFET氧化物的电荷俘获特性。我们确定了四种硬化和未硬化器件氧化物中的光谱和空间陷阱分布。一个未硬化的器件似乎呈现出接近SIMOX埋氧化物的捕获行为。
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引用次数: 9
Characterizing effects of radiation on forward and reverse saturation characteristics of n-channel devices [SRAMs] 辐射对n沟道器件正反饱和特性影响的表征[sram]
M.N. Jaafar Ali, B. Bhuva, S. Kerns, M. Maher, R. Lawrence, A. Hoffmann
The forward and reverse characteristics of an n-channel device during the saturation mode of operation are used to determine the extent of damage non-uniformity along the channel. The non-uniformity increases with the total dose. The unmatched forward and reverse characteristics will be a major problem for memory circuits for advanced technologies.
在饱和工作模式下,n通道器件的正向和反向特性用于确定沿通道的损伤不均匀性的程度。不均匀性随总剂量增加而增加。不匹配的正向和反向特性将成为先进技术存储电路的主要问题。
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引用次数: 0
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1999 Fifth European Conference on Radiation and Its Effects on Components and Systems. RADECS 99 (Cat. No.99TH8471)
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