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Comprehensive Evaluation of Maritime Emergency Capability 海上应急能力综合评价
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.114
Zhang Hao, Xiao Ying Jie, Yubin, Yang Jun
Based on detailed analysis of maritime emergency plans, maritime emergency evaluation index system is established. The index system is characterized by the complicated hierarchy structure and multiple index attributes, the improved fuzzy synthesize evaluation method is used to evaluate the maritime emergency plans comprehensively. Qualitative evaluation and quantitative evaluation are combined, and the reliability and accuracy of the evaluation results are raised to a better leve1. The method provides quantitative information and helps administrators in decision making to achieve desired safety level and improve the efficiency of vessel traffic in ports and waterways in shanghai.
在详细分析海上应急预案的基础上,建立了海上应急评价指标体系。该指标体系具有层次结构复杂、指标属性多的特点,采用改进的模糊综合评价方法对海上应急预案进行综合评价。将定性评价与定量评价相结合,提高了评价结果的可靠性和准确性1。该方法提供了定量信息,有助于管理者决策,以达到期望的安全水平,提高上海港口和水路的船舶交通效率。
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引用次数: 4
Concept and Development of Modular VLIW Processor Based on FPGA 基于FPGA的模块化VLIW处理器的概念与开发
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.107
D. Saptono, V. Brost, F. Yang, E. P. Wibowo
Modern FPGA chips, with their larger memory capacity and reconfigurability potential, are opening new frontiers in rapid prototyping of embedded systems. With the advent of high density FPGAs it is now possible to implement a high performance VLIW processor core in an FPGA. Architecture based on Very Long Instruction Word (VLIW) processors are an optimal choice in the attempt to obtain high performance level in embedded system. In VLIW architecture, the effectiveness of these processors depends on the ability of compilers to provide sufficient instruction level parallelism(ILP) in program code. Using advanced compiler technology could take these functions, This paper describes research result about enabling the DSP TMS320 C6201 model that be described with machine description language (MDES) in compiler technology for image processing applications by exploiting FPGA technology and assembly code that be more known as Lcode would be generated by the compiler depends on MDES given when running the compiler. We present a DSP C6201 VHDL from MDES definition with VLIW architecture model using compiler technology. We call this new development as Modified Minimum Mandatory Modules (M4) approach that be derived from M3 methodology. Our goals are to keep the flexibility of DSP in order to shorten the development cycle. Our results demonstrate that an algorithm can easily, in an optimal manner, specified and then converted to VHDL language and implemented on an FPGA device with system level software. This makes our approach suitable for developing co-design environments. Our approach applies some criteria for co-design tools : flexibility modularity, performance, and reusability.
现代FPGA芯片具有更大的存储容量和可重构性潜力,正在为嵌入式系统的快速原型设计开辟新的领域。随着高密度FPGA的出现,现在可以在FPGA中实现高性能的VLIW处理器核心。在嵌入式系统中,基于超长指令字(VLIW)处理器的体系结构是获得高性能的最佳选择。在VLIW体系结构中,这些处理器的有效性取决于编译器在程序代码中提供足够的指令级并行性(ILP)的能力。利用先进的编译器技术可以实现这些功能,本文介绍了利用FPGA技术使DSP TMS320 C6201模型可以用机器描述语言(MDES)在编译器技术中进行图像处理应用的研究成果,以及编译器在运行编译器时根据给定的MDES生成的汇编代码,即Lcode。基于MDES定义和VLIW架构模型,采用编译器技术实现了DSP C6201 VHDL。我们将这种新发展称为修改最小强制模块(M4)方法,它源自M3方法。我们的目标是保持DSP的灵活性,以缩短开发周期。我们的结果表明,算法可以很容易地以最优的方式指定,然后转换为VHDL语言,并通过系统级软件在FPGA器件上实现。这使得我们的方法适合于开发协同设计环境。我们的方法应用了协同设计工具的一些标准:灵活性、模块化、性能和可重用性。
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引用次数: 3
Research on Virtual Network for Virtual Mobile Network 虚拟移动网络中的虚拟网络研究
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.68
Jong-Seo Lee, Il-Young Moon
In recent years, Network Virtualization has become a big issue which is utility computing, grid computing and cloud computing. Network virtualization provides the feasibility of running multiple architectures also, it can diversify the future Internet Architecture into separate virtual networks according to different applications and requirement. Previous researches focus on only virtual network in wired network or wireless network. In this paper we introduce virtualization technology in the network environment and Virtual Mobile Network based on Virtual Network.
近年来,网络虚拟化已经成为一个与效用计算、网格计算和云计算齐头的大课题。网络虚拟化还提供了运行多个体系结构的可行性,它可以根据不同的应用和需求,将未来的互联网体系结构多样化为独立的虚拟网络。以往的研究只关注有线网络或无线网络中的虚拟网络。本文介绍了网络环境中的虚拟化技术和基于虚拟网络的虚拟移动网络。
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引用次数: 8
A Dynamic Algorithm for Stabilising LEDBAT Congestion Window 一种稳定LEDBAT拥塞窗口的动态算法
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.37
Amuda James Abu, S. Gordon
Low Extra Delay Background Transport (LEDBAT) is a delay-based Internet congestion control mechanism developed to allow fair and efficient data transfer when delay-sensitive and file sharing applications co-exist in networks. A LEDBAT source increases its congestion window until a fixed, pre-defined target queue delay is experienced. This paper analyses LEDBAT congestion control showing that the current algorithm, although quickly reaching a steady state (i.e. target delay reached), results in large oscillations of congestion window and queue delay once in steady state. We therefore propose a dynamic calculation of the congestion window gain once in steady state, and show that the proposed modification stabilises the congestion window while still meeting the fairness and efficiency goals of LEDBAT.
低额外延迟后台传输(LEDBAT)是一种基于延迟的互联网拥塞控制机制,它的发展是为了在网络中同时存在延迟敏感和文件共享应用程序时,允许公平有效的数据传输。LEDBAT源会增加其拥塞窗口,直到遇到固定的、预定义的目标队列延迟。本文对LEDBAT拥塞控制进行了分析,结果表明,当前算法虽然可以快速达到稳态(即达到目标延迟),但一旦达到稳态,拥塞窗口和队列延迟就会出现较大的振荡。因此,我们提出了一种稳态下拥塞窗口增益的动态计算方法,并表明所提出的修改在稳定拥塞窗口的同时仍然满足LEDBAT的公平性和效率目标。
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引用次数: 10
A Framework for Performance Analysis of Client/Server Based SOA and P2P SOA 基于客户端/服务器的SOA和P2P SOA性能分析框架
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.60
Piyali De, P. Chodhury, S. Choudhury
An analytical framework is developed to derive the response time and service availability of client/server based SOA and P2P based SOA. The impact on the response time and service availability for varying load conditions and connectivity for both client/server and P2P SOA implementation is studied. It is found that the response time reduces significantly in P2P based SOA depending on network connectivity and service replication factors. Service availability is also found to be much higher in case of P2P based SOA and the gain are enhanced for higher values of load. In our analysis the impacts of search latency and bandwidth penalty resulting from UDDI distribution are not yet considered.
开发了一个分析框架来推导基于客户机/服务器的SOA和基于P2P的SOA的响应时间和服务可用性。研究了客户端/服务器和P2P SOA实现的不同负载条件和连接性对响应时间和服务可用性的影响。研究发现,基于P2P的SOA响应时间明显缩短,这取决于网络连通性和服务复制因素。我们还发现,在基于P2P的SOA中,服务可用性要高得多,并且负载值越高,服务可用性越高。在我们的分析中,还没有考虑UDDI分布导致的搜索延迟和带宽损失的影响。
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引用次数: 12
On Energy Decay of Global Solutions for a Petrovsky System with Damping Term and Source Term 具有阻尼项和源项的Petrovsky系统整体解的能量衰减
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.102
Y. Ye
The initial-boundary value problem for some nonlinear Petrovsky equation with strong dissipative term and source term is studied. Under weaker assumptions about dissipative term, the energy decay of global solutions is proved by means of the method due to M. Aassila.
研究了一类具有强耗散项和源项的非线性Petrovsky方程的初边值问题。在关于耗散项的较弱假设下,利用M. Aassila的方法证明了全局解的能量衰减。
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引用次数: 0
A Model for Performance Measure of Industrial Robots 工业机器人性能测量模型
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.118
B. B. Choudhury, Anshuman Mishra, B. Biswal
Robots play a major role in flexible manufacturing system (FMS) and the performance measure of a robot is one of the critical issues in the design of robotic work cells. Performance measure and selection of robot for an application is usually done based on experience, intuition and at most using the kinematic considerations like workspace, manipulability, etc. This problem has become more cumbersome in recent years due to increasing complexity, available features, and facilities offered by different robotic products. In the present work a systematic procedure is developed for performance measure of robots based on various attributes. Subsequently, the selection procedure proceeds to select the alternatives in the shortlist by employing different attributes based specification methods. This is an attempt to create exhaustive procedure by identifying maximum possible number of attributes for robot manipulators. The selection procedures are illustrated with example.
机器人在柔性制造系统(FMS)中起着重要的作用,机器人的性能测量是机器人工作单元设计中的关键问题之一。机器人的性能测量和选择通常基于经验和直觉,最多使用运动学考虑,如工作空间,可操作性等。近年来,由于不同机器人产品提供的复杂性、可用功能和设施的增加,这个问题变得更加麻烦。在本工作中,开发了一个基于各种属性的机器人性能测量系统程序。随后,选择过程继续通过使用基于不同属性的规范方法在候选列表中选择备选项。这是一个尝试通过识别机器人操作器的最大可能数量的属性来创建详尽的过程。通过实例说明了选择过程。
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引用次数: 2
Angle Prediction between Document Vector and Ontology Vector, Using Multiple Linear Regressions
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.121
Reza Mohamadi Bahram Abadi, M. H. Yektaie, M. Abbasi
Considering the growing development of information at World Wide Web, the users find it difficult to have access to the documents s/he requires. The purpose of this paper is to present a method for making the search by user more systematic and limited using some statistical techniques. For this purpose, we will present a formula by multiple linear regression models in order to model the relation between lexical objects and ontology. Then for stating ideas on a sample document, we count view values in that document, which are conforming to lexical objects in ontology, and next we will form the document vector. With having optimized document value in the formula out of multiple linear regressions, we can predict the degree of angle between the document vector and ontology vector. The closer the angle to zero, the more relation the document has ontology. Experimental Results show the recommended method would be able to distinguish 100% accuracy of this angle.
考虑到万维网上信息的日益发展,用户发现很难获得他/她所需要的文件。本文的目的是提出一种利用统计技术使用户搜索更加系统和有限的方法。为此,我们将通过多个线性回归模型提出一个公式,以便对词汇对象和本体之间的关系进行建模。然后,为了在样本文档上陈述想法,我们计算该文档中的视图值,这些值符合本体中的词法对象,然后我们将形成文档向量。通过多元线性回归得到优化后的公式中的文档值,我们可以预测文档向量与本体向量之间的夹角程度。角度越接近于零,表示文档与本体的关系越多。实验结果表明,该方法对该角度的识别准确率为100%。
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引用次数: 0
Real-Time Visual Feedback Enhances Tower of Hanoi Manipulation Task 实时视觉反馈增强了河内塔操纵任务
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.119
F. Aziz, On Chee Leong
This paper investigates the effect of real-time visual feedback to enhance user performance in manipulation of 3 discs “Tower Of Hanoi” task by using Microsoft Visual C++ and OpenGL as a graphic library. This study measures the effectiveness of time taken to complete the task between simulation with real-time visual feedback and without feedback. To do this, a group of respondent have been chosen and tested on the “Tower of Hanoi” manipulation task, in which they received real-time visual feedback and without feedback. Result for time to complete the task has been plotted and analyzed. This work also evaluates the best method of real-time visual feedback in simulation task. Respondents have been given different type of visual feedback such as “colour” or “text” feedback and the time to complete the task has been plotted and analyzed. Three different methods have been investigated and the results showed that the shortest time taken to complete the task was obtained through the experiment with text feedback method while the minimum average number of steps to solve the Tower of Hanoi was also achieved via text feedback method.
本文采用Microsoft visual c++和OpenGL作为图形库,研究了实时视觉反馈对提高用户操作3盘“河内塔”任务的效果。本研究测量了在有实时视觉反馈和没有反馈的模拟中完成任务所需时间的有效性。为了做到这一点,我们选择了一组被调查者,并对他们进行了“河内塔”操纵任务的测试,在这个任务中,他们收到了实时的视觉反馈和没有反馈的反馈。已绘制并分析了完成任务所需时间的结果。本工作还评估了仿真任务中实时视觉反馈的最佳方法。受访者被给予不同类型的视觉反馈,如“颜色”或“文本”反馈,完成任务的时间已经被绘制和分析。研究了三种不同的方法,结果表明,通过文本反馈法的实验,完成任务所需的时间最短,而文本反馈法解决河内塔的平均步数也最短。
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引用次数: 0
Mobility Management in Heterogeneous Wireless Access Network with IEEE 802.21 Services IEEE 802.21异构无线接入网的移动性管理
Pub Date : 2010-04-23 DOI: 10.1109/ICCNT.2010.91
S. Mansor, T. Wan
Roaming across different access technologies permit people to access Internet via heterogeneous wireless networks such as WLAN, WiMAX, GPRS, 3G and Beyond 3G networks. The convergence of heterogeneous wireless access networks with handoff support enable mobile nodes to freely move in and out of any available networks without breaking the connection to the Internet. In this paper, an Adaptive Cross Layer handoff Management for Future Generation Wireless Networks is presented and an efficient approach in optimizing the handoff decision procedure between WLAN and WiMAXnetworks utilizing IEEE 802.21 media independent handover functions (MIHFs) is proposed. This is expected to support seamless mobility while reducing handoff latency and call dropping probability for optimal user experience.
跨不同接入技术的漫游允许人们通过异构无线网络(如WLAN、WiMAX、GPRS、3G和超越3G网络)访问互联网。具有切换支持的异构无线接入网络的融合使移动节点能够自由进出任何可用的网络,而不会中断与Internet的连接。本文提出了一种面向下一代无线网络的自适应跨层切换管理方法,并提出了一种利用IEEE 802.21媒体独立切换功能(MIHFs)优化WLAN和wimax网络之间切换决策过程的有效方法。这有望支持无缝移动性,同时减少切换延迟和呼叫掉线概率,以获得最佳用户体验。
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引用次数: 9
期刊
2010 Second International Conference on Computer and Network Technology
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