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2016 2nd International Conference on Control Science and Systems Engineering (ICCSSE)最新文献

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Fuzzy logic controller design for intelligent air-conditioning system 智能空调系统的模糊控制器设计
N. Ahamed, Zahari Bin Taha, Ismail Bin Mohd Khairuddin, M. Rabbi, S. A. M. Matiur Rahaman, K. Sundaraj
In efficient air cooling systems may cause of wasting energy in a great amount specially in the urban area. Being the most popular cooling system, air-conditioners have been used in domestic usage as well as in industrial applications. However, the unintelligent nature of such cooling system gives rise to excess energy consumption which causes a huge problem in the current energy hungry world. In this paper, we present design of a fuzzy logic controller for the intelligent air-conditioning system. The performance of the controller is also simulated. The proposed controller has the adaptive nature to control fan and compressor speed which leads to reducing power consumption. Also, the system controls the operation mode to retain the healthy oxygen level and humid condition of the indoor environment.
在高效的空气冷却系统可能造成大量的能源浪费,特别是在城市地区。作为最流行的冷却系统,空调已在家庭和工业应用中使用。然而,这种冷却系统的不智能特性导致了过度的能源消耗,这在当前能源匮乏的世界中造成了一个巨大的问题。本文设计了一种智能空调系统的模糊控制器。最后对控制器的性能进行了仿真。该控制器具有自适应控制风机和压缩机转速的特性,从而降低了系统功耗。此外,系统控制运行模式,以保持健康的氧气水平和室内环境的湿度条件。
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引用次数: 17
Exception analysis and treatment of operation data in green building 绿色建筑运行数据的异常分析与处理
Xuantao Zhang, Chenfei Qu, Botao Huang, Donglin Wang
Along with the continuous improvement of various properties of green building, the amount of data is more and more big. The operation and maintenance of the green buildings need to use these data to analyze and make decisions, and the premise of the data analysis is that the data collected by each system is accurate. In this paper, the data in the PV power generation system and the air conditioning system of the green building were analyzed and pre-treatment, using the Cook-distance algorithm based on the deletion model and improved LOF algorithm to analysis abnormal according to the characteristics of the data, and establishing a real-time detection model of abnormal data.
随着绿色建筑各项性能的不断提高,数据量也越来越大。绿色建筑的运维需要使用这些数据进行分析和决策,而数据分析的前提是各个系统收集的数据是准确的。本文对绿色建筑光伏发电系统和空调系统中的数据进行分析和预处理,根据数据的特点,采用基于删除模型的Cook-distance算法和改进的LOF算法进行异常分析,建立异常数据的实时检测模型。
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引用次数: 2
An improved savings method for vehicle routing problem 车辆路径问题的一种改进的节省方法
Wang Xing, Zhao Shu-zhi, Chu Hao, Li Yan
The Clarke and Wright's savings method is a classical and widely used heuristics for the Vehicle routing problem(VRP). It is an effective method which reaches a reasonably good solution for small and medium size problems. For large-scale VRP, more complex heuristics are developed by different scholars. In this paper, an improved savings method has been proposed based on modification the rules of forming new links during iteration. The improved savings method offers a better solution than the classical savings method in the given example. Numerical experiments are conducted to test the effectiveness of the algorithm. The result shows that the improved savings method offers a better solution than classical savings method in about 75 percent situation in every 1000 numerical experiments.
克拉克和赖特的节省法是求解车辆路径问题的一种经典的、应用广泛的启发式方法。这是一种有效的方法,可以较好地解决中小型问题。对于大规模VRP,不同学者开发了更复杂的启发式算法。本文提出了一种改进的节省方法,该方法基于修改迭代过程中形成新链接的规则。在给定的例子中,改进的储蓄方法比传统的储蓄方法提供了更好的解决方案。通过数值实验验证了该算法的有效性。结果表明,在每1000次数值实验中,改进的节约方法在约75%的情况下比经典节约方法有更好的解决方案。
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引用次数: 6
Design of remote monitor system for die casting units 压铸机组远程监控系统的设计
Haokai Huang, Peijie Li
The paper focused on design and implementation of remote monitoring system for die casting units, which realized information management of die casting units. The Ethernet network architecture of the system was designed in consideration of the communication distance, communication quality and electromagnetic compatibility. The monitoring terminal used the OPC interface and the Ethernet technique to exchange data with the software PLC in industrial site. Due to the advantages of perfect function and friendly user interface, the industrial configuration software was used as a development tool for the human-computer interface design. The function and the arrangement of the human machine interface were designed according to the requirement of the company. The system realized production process monitoring and production information management through data collecting and processing. Machine status, operating parameters, injection data and production information could be found in HMI.
本文重点研究了压铸单位远程监控系统的设计与实现,实现了压铸单位的信息化管理。综合考虑通信距离、通信质量和电磁兼容性等因素,设计了系统的以太网网络架构。监控终端采用OPC接口和以太网技术与工业现场的PLC软件进行数据交换。由于工业组态软件功能完善、用户界面友好等优点,采用工业组态软件作为开发工具进行人机界面设计。根据公司的要求,设计了人机界面的功能和布局。该系统通过数据采集和处理,实现了生产过程监控和生产信息管理。机器状态、操作参数、注射数据和生产信息都可以在HMI中找到。
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引用次数: 1
Adaptive sliding mode control for a vehicle steer-by-wire system 汽车线控转向系统的自适应滑模控制
Zhe Sun, Jinchuan Zheng, Z. Man
This paper presents an adaptive sliding mode (ASM) controller designed for a vehicle Steer-by-Wire (SbW) system. First, the SbW system is modeled as a second-order system from the steering motor input voltage to the front wheel steering angle. For simplicity, the tire-to-ground frictions and the self-aligning torque are treated as external disturbances acting on the SbW system. Next, an ASM controller is designed for the SbW system, which utilizes sliding mode control to handle the parametric uncertainties and an adaptive estimation scheme to estimate the coefficient of the self-aligning torque, respectively. Finally, experiments are carried out to validate the performance of the ASM control. The experimental results indicate that the proposed ASM controller possesses strong robustness and high tracking accuracy.
提出了一种针对汽车线控转向系统的自适应滑模控制器。首先,建立了从转向电机输入电压到前轮转向角的二阶系统模型。为简单起见,将轮胎对地摩擦和自调心力矩视为作用于SbW系统的外部扰动。其次,针对SbW系统设计了ASM控制器,采用滑模控制处理参数不确定性,采用自适应估计方案估计自对准力矩系数。最后,通过实验验证了ASM控制的性能。实验结果表明,该控制器具有较强的鲁棒性和较高的跟踪精度。
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引用次数: 5
An enhanced smith predictor based robust control over networked control system with random time delays 基于增强smith预测器的随机时滞网络控制系统鲁棒控制
Ying Wu, Yanpeng Wu
In this paper, a newly robust control scheme that contains an enhanced smith predictor is proposed to adaptively estimate and identify control law on line to reply to the time-varying network induced delays. A control sequence that contains a series of control signals is generated from a queue of possible future time delays at the controller node and the final option on which control signal is selected is given to the actuator according to the actual transmission delay. Two buffers are used respectively at the controller node and actuator node, which can transform the continuous time-varying delays into several discrete values and make sure time delays exactly predicted. Finally the simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methods to guarantee the robust performance of networked control system with random time-varying delay.
本文提出了一种新的鲁棒控制方案,该方案包含一个增强的smith预测器,用于在线自适应估计和识别控制律,以应对时变网络引起的延迟。在控制节点上,从可能的未来时间延迟队列中产生包含一系列控制信号的控制序列,并根据实际传输延迟将选择控制信号的最终选项提供给执行器。在控制器节点和执行器节点分别使用两个缓冲器,将连续时变时滞转化为多个离散值,保证了对时滞的准确预测。仿真结果表明,所提方法能够有效地保证具有随机时变延迟的网络控制系统的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 1
A novel artificial bee colony algorithm for numerical function optimization 一种新的数值函数优化人工蜂群算法
Liquan Zhao, Wang Xin, Wang Lin
Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm is a widely used optimization algorithm. However, it is good in exploration but poor in exploitation. To improve the optimization performance of ABC algorithm, two novel search mechanisms served as the search equations are proposed. Firstly, the improved algorithm integrates the information of previous best solution into the search equation in the onlookers to improve the exploitation. Secondly, the search policy of the scouts is modified, the distance between the optimal and the worst solutions is utilized to replace the worst solution, so as to avoid producing worse solution. The result shows that the proposed algorithm has higher precision and stability compared with other algorithms.
人工蜂群(Artificial Bee Colony, ABC)算法是一种应用广泛的优化算法。但勘探能力强,开发能力差。为了提高ABC算法的优化性能,提出了两种新的搜索机制作为搜索方程。首先,改进算法将先前最优解的信息整合到围观者的搜索方程中,提高了算法的可开发性;其次,修改侦察器的搜索策略,利用最优解与最差解之间的距离替换最差解,避免产生最差解;结果表明,与其他算法相比,该算法具有更高的精度和稳定性。
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引用次数: 5
Fast fourier analysis and EEG classification brainwave controlled wheelchair 快速傅立叶分析与脑电图分类
Sim Kok Swee, L. Z. You
In this paper, a Fast Fourier Analysis (FFA) with electroencephalogram (EEG) classification based brainwave controlled wheelchair is constructed. This wheelchair is directly controlled by the brain. Thus, it does not require physical feedback from the user. This project is aimed to improve the mind power. It is known as the focusing strength of the brain. By increasing the usage and focusing strength of the brain, it will reduce the risk of brain's degeneration. The method employed in this project is the Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). This method allows the brain to directly communicate with the electrical wheelchair. The recording of the brain's response is then implemented through EEG. This EEG signal is known as brainwaves signal. For EEG signal processing, the signal processing method is known as Fast-Fourier Transform Analysis and EEG Classification (FFTA & EEGC). This processing method generates the mental command of the user. Then, output electrical signal is generated according to the mental command. This electrical signal is sent wirelessly to the microcontroller of the electrical wheelchair. Through this, the electrical wheelchair performs the desired movement based on user's directional thought. In additional, the strength of the brain signal is also recorded for further analysis of user's mind power.
本文构建了一种基于脑电图分类的快速傅立叶分析(FFA)脑波控制轮椅。这个轮椅是由大脑直接控制的。因此,它不需要用户的物理反馈。这个项目旨在提高心智能力。它被称为大脑的聚焦力。通过增加大脑的使用和聚焦强度,可以降低大脑退化的风险。本项目采用的方法是脑机接口(BCI)。这种方法可以让大脑直接与电动轮椅沟通。然后通过脑电图来记录大脑的反应。这种脑电图信号被称为脑电波信号。对于脑电信号的处理,信号处理方法被称为快速傅立叶变换分析和脑电信号分类(FFTA & EEGC)。这种处理方法产生了用户的心理命令。然后,根据心理指令产生输出电信号。该电信号被无线发送到电动轮椅的微控制器。通过这种方法,电动轮椅可以根据使用者的方向性思维来完成想要的动作。此外,大脑信号的强度也会被记录下来,以便进一步分析用户的思维能力。
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引用次数: 28
Link weights-based ANT colony routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks 基于链路权重的无线传感器网络蚁群路由算法
Yun-ming Wang, Bo Chen, Dong Zhang, Lulu Xiong
Aiming at the network congestion of wireless sensor networks causing the problem of network quality of service reduced drastically, the paper proposes an improved ant-colony routing algorithm based on link weights. The algorithm by analyzing the factors of available bandwidth, transmission delay, which impacts link-state, to calculates the link weights and adjusts the size of the pheromone, the current status of nodes are reflected directly, network local congestion is avoided, network traffic is balanced; the algorithm through adjusting the link weights of evaporation coefficient to improve the global search ability. Simulation results show that the algorithm can control the network congestion and balance the network load distribution.
针对无线传感器网络中网络拥塞导致网络服务质量急剧下降的问题,提出了一种改进的基于链路权重的蚁群路由算法。该算法通过分析影响链路状态的可用带宽、传输时延等因素,计算链路权重并调整信息素的大小,直接反映节点的当前状态,避免了网络局部拥塞,实现了网络流量的均衡;该算法通过调整蒸发系数的链路权值来提高全局搜索能力。仿真结果表明,该算法能够有效控制网络拥塞,平衡网络负载分配。
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引用次数: 1
Design of multi-point wireless multifunction monitoring system based on Android 基于Android的多点无线多功能监控系统设计
Luo Biao, Chen Shenggong
The design of the multi-function wireless monitoring system based on Android is designed in this paper. The system consists of superior-machine and lower-machine. The lower-machine takes ATmega16 as the core processor, and RCV420 is the signal processor for measuring and sampling the 4-20mA current signal. The superior-machine is connected with lower-machine to receive and send data by WIFI module and acquire eight environmental real-time variables. The superior-machine is based on Android Development Environment and Javascript which uses Client to obtain real-time variables and gets with function such as curve display, data saving and warning prompt. The system can obtain an value of scale 2048 points by setting the ID number. The field experiment and application shows that this system has good performance in remote monitoring of the multi-point environmental values and industrial production with high accuracy and real-time requirement.
本文设计了一种基于Android的多功能无线监控系统。该系统由上位机和下位机组成。下位机以ATmega16为核心处理器,以RCV420为信号处理器,对4-20mA电流信号进行测量和采样。上位机与下位机通过WIFI模块进行数据收发,获取8个环境实时变量。上位机基于Android开发环境和Javascript,利用客户端获取实时变量,并具有曲线显示、数据保存、警告提示等功能。通过设置ID号,系统可以获得2048分的比例值。现场试验和应用表明,该系统在多点环境值和工业生产的远程监测中具有良好的性能,具有较高的精度和实时性要求。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2016 2nd International Conference on Control Science and Systems Engineering (ICCSSE)
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