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2016 2nd International Conference on Control Science and Systems Engineering (ICCSSE)最新文献

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Optimal control designfor chaos suppression of PM synchronous motors 永磁同步电机混沌抑制优化控制设计
T. Do
Chaos of power electronic systems and electric motor drives were introduced a few decades ago and follow with numerous of research literature. However, chaos of permanent magnet synchronous motors, in particular, seems not receive enough deserved interest. Considering this fact, this paper designs a linear quadratic regulator (LQR) to suppress chaotic behaviors of PMSMs. The stability and robustness properties of the proposed LQR are fully presented. It should be noted that this is the first time the robustness of LQR for chaos suppression of PMSMs are discussed. Due to its robustness properties, the proposed LQR scheme not only can eliminate the chaos but also provide better performances than conventional methods. Simulations results under various scenarios prove the superiority of the proposed control technique over conventional controllers.
电力电子系统和电动机驱动系统的混沌问题在几十年前就被提出,随后出现了大量的研究文献。然而,特别是永磁同步电机的混沌问题,似乎没有得到足够的关注。考虑到这一点,本文设计了一种线性二次型调节器(LQR)来抑制永磁同步电机的混沌行为。给出了该方法的稳定性和鲁棒性。值得注意的是,这是第一次讨论LQR对永磁同步电机混沌抑制的鲁棒性。由于其鲁棒性,所提出的LQR方案不仅可以消除混沌,而且具有比传统方法更好的性能。各种场景下的仿真结果证明了该控制方法优于传统控制器。
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引用次数: 8
Model predictive control guidance for constrained mars pinpoint landing 约束火星精确着陆模型预测控制制导
Ting Wang, Yanning Guo, Yao Zhang, G. Ma, Zimu Liang
In order to achieve pinpoint landing under various constraints during powered descent phase of landing on Mars, model predictive control (MPC) is employed in this paper by designing a novel performance index. Its main advantage is that it can ensure the pinpoint landing with online calculation and handle constraints as well, both of which are important in practical engineering missions. Detailed derivational process is given. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed guidance.
为了在火星着陆动力下降阶段在各种约束条件下实现精确着陆,本文采用模型预测控制(MPC)方法,设计了一种新的性能指标。它的主要优点是能够保证精确着陆的在线计算和处理约束,这两者在实际工程任务中都很重要。给出了详细的推导过程。仿真结果表明了该制导方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
RFID sensor placement algorithm in ubiquitous computing 泛在计算中的RFID传感器放置算法
Jetendra Joshi, M. Harsha, Urijit Kurulkar, A. Reddy, D. Akhil, Abhinav Goel, Byreddy Nikhil Reddy, Amrit Bagga
RFID applications are used in the Internet of Things (IoTs) which uses multiple readers to read the IDs of multiple tags and form the RFID network. In such a network, unguarded reader deployment may generate over-crowded readers, cause interferences. The deployment is crucial for RFID system performance Radio Frequency Identification (or RFID) tags have seen its wide range of applications in the recent years and has a very promising future. In the present scenario, Ubiquitous computing plays an important role in our daily lives and has a vast range of applications in many fields. In this paper we have proposed a system which uses RFID tags for guidance of tourists. The system uses RFID tags to guide and inform the tourists about a given location and surrounding. We have proposed an algorithm which describes the system's implementation even for densely populated RFID Reader based geographical area. The system requires multiple readers and it collaborates to read the RFID tag data.
RFID应用于物联网(iot),使用多个读取器读取多个标签的id,形成RFID网络。在这种网络中,不加保护的读写器部署可能会导致读写器过度拥挤,造成干扰。射频识别(RFID)标签近年来得到了广泛的应用,具有非常广阔的发展前景。在目前的情况下,普适计算在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色,在许多领域都有广泛的应用。本文提出了一种利用RFID标签进行游客引导的系统。该系统使用RFID标签来引导并告知游客指定的位置和周围环境。我们提出了一种算法,描述了系统的实现,即使是在人口密集的地理区域。该系统需要多个读取器,并协同读取RFID标签数据。
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引用次数: 0
Gain adaptation for continuous sliding mode control 连续滑模控制的增益自适应
Hancheol Cho
In this paper a novel adaptive sliding mode controller design is presented for robust control of nonlinear uncertain systems. A continuous control law to compensate for the uncertainties is first developed that is completely free from chattering. Focusing on the relation between the tried gain value and the resultant sliding variable, a new method for estimating the uncertainty bounds is then derived, leading to an adaptive law for gain-tuning by which the error eventually lies within a user-specified region in a finite time. Unlike other existing approaches, the new adaptive rule only requires the magnitude of the control input in the previous time step, which greatly eases the application of the proposed algorithm to real-world systems. An inverted pendulum system is simulated to demonstrate the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
针对非线性不确定系统的鲁棒控制问题,提出了一种新的自适应滑模控制器设计。首先提出了一种完全无抖振的补偿不确定性的连续控制律。针对实测增益值与产生的滑动变量之间的关系,推导了一种新的估计不确定性边界的方法,从而得到了增益调谐的自适应律,使误差最终在有限时间内位于用户指定的区域内。与现有的方法不同,新的自适应规则只需要控制输入在前一个时间步长的大小,这大大简化了算法在实际系统中的应用。通过对倒立摆系统的仿真,验证了所提控制策略的准确性和有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Two-sided time domain order reduction methods for linear control systems 线性控制系统的双边时域降阶方法
Xiaolong Wang, Yaolin Jiang
Large scale control systems appear in many areas of applications so that the direct simulation and synthesis of such systems is extremely time-consuming. Model order reduction has become an essential tool to enable a fast numerical simulation in practice. In this paper, we investigate two-sided model reduction methods for linear systems in the time domain, which are in contrast to the current one-sided methods. Based on Chebyshev polynomials, the Chebyshev coefficients for the higher derivatives of system outputs are derived. With the aid of the specific structures of such Chebyshev coefficients, reduced models are produced in a two-sided projection framework, which preserve the information both of the time and the frequency domain simultaneously, thereby providing a superior approximation compared to the one produced by one-sided methods. The efficiency of our approach is verified by using a numerical example.
大规模控制系统出现在许多应用领域,因此对这些系统的直接仿真和综合是非常耗时的。模型降阶已成为实现快速数值模拟的重要工具。本文研究了时域线性系统的双边模型约简方法,与目前的单边模型约简方法形成了对比。基于切比雪夫多项式,导出了系统输出高阶导数的切比雪夫系数。借助这些切比雪夫系数的特定结构,在双边投影框架中产生简化模型,同时保留时间域和频域的信息,从而提供比单侧方法产生的近似更好的近似。通过一个算例验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Synchronous drive control of the double bridge girder erection transporters combined operation 双桥架梁输送机联合作业的同步驱动控制
W. Xinyu, Z. Jingyi
In the overall replacement construction of Beijing Sanyuanqiao, double Bridge Girder Erection Transporters were needed to be drived synchronously. Through kinematic analysis on the joint operation of double Bridge Girder Erection Transporters based on screw theory, the maximum error allowed in the synchronous driving of the two can be determined. The cross-coupling control accuracy can meet the joint operation requirements of two vehicles drived synchronously, comparing equivalent control error with cross-coupling control error through simulation, which can be verified in field experiments.
在北京三元桥整体更换施工中,需要双架桥机同步驱动。基于螺旋理论对双桥架设运输机联合运行进行运动学分析,确定了双桥架设运输机同步驱动时允许的最大误差。交叉耦合控制精度可以满足两车同步驱动的联合运行要求,通过仿真比较等效控制误差与交叉耦合控制误差,可以在现场实验中得到验证。
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引用次数: 0
Type synthesis of TMDs as anti-galloping devices for overhead transmission lines by using planar mechanisms 基于平面机构的架空输电线路抗驰振装置tmd型综合
Hong Xu, K. Zhu, Jialun Yang, B. Liu
The successful application of anti-galloping devices plays an important role for the safe operation of power grids, including the application of torsional mass dampers (TMDs). In this paper, the performance index of types of TMDs is proposed based on the galloping mechanism of overhead transmission lines. Furthermore, the types of TMDs are synthesized, taking the performance index of the types of TMDs and operation experience of anti-galloping into account. The synthesized TMDs feature symmetrical or non-symmetrical structures. Finally, several TMDs are illustrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.
抗驰振装置的成功应用对电网的安全运行起着重要的作用,其中扭转质量阻尼器(TMDs)的应用就是其中之一。本文根据架空输电线路的驰动机理,提出了各类tmd的性能指标。在此基础上,综合了各类型tmd的性能指标和抗驰跑的使用经验。合成的TMDs具有对称或非对称结构。最后,举例说明了几个tmd,以显示所提出方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and comparative study of reference based adaptive control system for serial mechanisms 基于参考的系列机构自适应控制系统分析与比较研究
Dan Zhang, Bin Wei
Motion control accuracy of robotic manipulators affects the overall robotic system performance. When the end-effector grabs different payloads, the joint motion of robotic manipulators will vary. Traditional controllers have the problem of not being able to compensate the payload variation effect. Model reference adaptive control has been proposed to address the above problem. Advances and issues of the model reference adaptive control for serial robotic mechanisms are presented in this paper. Some existing methods for the model reference adaptive control design issues are discussed and compared to further summarize and improve the methodologies in the model reference adaptive control of serial robotic mechanisms. Very few recent papers can be found in the area of model reference adaptive control of robotic manipulators, this paper will provide a guideline for future research in the direction of model reference adaptive control for robotic mechanisms.
机器人机械手的运动控制精度直接影响机器人系统的整体性能。当末端执行器抓取不同的有效载荷时,机械臂的关节运动将发生变化。传统的控制器存在不能补偿载荷变化效应的问题。针对上述问题,提出了模型参考自适应控制。介绍了系列机器人机构模型参考自适应控制的研究进展和存在的问题。对现有的模型参考自适应控制设计方法进行了讨论和比较,进一步总结和完善了系列机器人机构模型参考自适应控制的方法。机器人机械臂模型参考自适应控制方面的研究文献很少,本文将为今后机器人机构模型参考自适应控制方向的研究提供指导。
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引用次数: 0
Research on marine inertial/PLBL/polarized-light integrated navigation algorithm 船用惯性/PLBL/偏振光组合导航算法研究
Zhu Yan-hua, Wei Qi-lu, Liu Ying, Qian Wei-xing
The inertial navigation working mode with Doppler Velocity Log (DVL) assisted has been frequently used in marine carriers. However, it is difficult to correct the system position error and heading angle error in this mode. Therefore an inertial/PLBL/polarized-light integrated navigation method has been designed by investigating the PLBL (Pseudo Long Base Line) acoustic localization algorithm and the orientation principle of atmospheric polarized light. In this study, we built the extended Kalman filter model of the inertial/PLBL/polarized-light integrated navigation. Then the semi-physical simulation system has been set up to verify the algorithm and the model. The results indicate that the distance information, provided by PLBL, effectively corrects the heading angle error and holds the position accuracy within 4 meter. And the azimuth information, provided by the polarized light, effectively corrects the system heading angle error, and makes the heading angle and the polarized-light-measured angle well-matched in accuracy. The inertial/PLBL/polarized-light integrated navigation method gets rid of the dependence on GPS, improves the performance of the navigation system and has important application value.
多普勒测速仪辅助惯导工作模式在舰船上得到了广泛的应用。然而,在这种模式下,系统的位置误差和航向角误差难以校正。为此,通过研究伪长基线声定位算法和大气偏振光定向原理,设计了惯性/PLBL/偏振光组合导航方法。本文建立了惯性/PLBL/偏振光组合导航的扩展卡尔曼滤波模型。建立了半物理仿真系统,对算法和模型进行了验证。结果表明,PLBL提供的距离信息有效地修正了航向角误差,使定位精度保持在4 m以内。偏振光提供的方位角信息有效地修正了系统航向角误差,使航向角与偏振光测角精度匹配良好。惯性/PLBL/偏振光组合导航方法摆脱了对GPS的依赖,提高了导航系统的性能,具有重要的应用价值。
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引用次数: 1
Clique-first adaptive routes for high performance IoT networks 用于高性能物联网网络的团优先自适应路由
Yang-Hsin Fan
In this work, we propose clique-first adaptive routes (CFAR) for high-performance internet of things (IoT) networks. In the beginning, CFAR classifies IoT to construct a set of clique class. Second, it sets a class of path for each clique. Third, it calculates executing time for first path of first clique to determine each performance. Next, computing execution time for the rest of paths of first clique arranges each performance of IoT. After that, to iterate the previous steps for each clique sets the role of host. While all paths and IoT are evaluated, a high-performance IoT networks can be obtained. The effectiveness of CFAR is proven in experimental results that CFAR achieve 1.98 times to compare average for all benchmarks.
在这项工作中,我们提出了用于高性能物联网(IoT)网络的派系优先自适应路由(CFAR)。CFAR首先对IoT进行分类,构造一组团类。其次,它为每个团设置了一个路径类。第三,计算第一个团的第一个路径的执行时间,以确定每个性能。其次,计算第一团剩余路径的执行时间,安排物联网的各项性能。之后,要为每个团迭代前面的步骤,设置主机的角色。在评估所有路径和物联网的同时,可以获得高性能的物联网网络。实验结果证明了CFAR的有效性,在所有基准测试中,CFAR的比较平均值达到1.98次。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2016 2nd International Conference on Control Science and Systems Engineering (ICCSSE)
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