Pub Date : 2019-06-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.51
Achmad Kusairi Samlawi, Wahyu Pamungkas
The quality of Honey must meet the requirements set by the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) in 2004. In the standard set, the enzyme diastase function is at least 3 DN, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) maximum 50 mg / kg, maximum air content is 22% b / b, sugar reducing at least 65% b / b,asucrose maximum 5% b / b, acidity maximum 50 milliecivalents / kg, solids not up to maximum 0.50% b / b, maximumAash content 0.50% b / b (BSN), 2004) To meetAthese standards designedAa tool that willAreduce the air content in honey without damaging it as it is vaccinated at -70 -70 bar with temperatures below 40 ° C. With the results of the balance shows: (1) electric motor with power ¼ HP with 1400 rpm rotation. (2) V-belt transmission with large outside pulley dimensions = 231.3 mm, small outer plley = 104 mm. Using a v-belt with no. 44 in / 1118 mm. Horizontal shaft with dimensions of large pulley shaft diameter = 18 mm and small pulley shaft diameter = 15 mm. (3) Using a gearbox damper with a ratio of 1:40. (4) Stirrer shaft with 304 grade stainless steel material with a length of 975 mm and a shaft diameter of 40 mm. (5) Stirrer impeller with six blade impeller type with dimensions of diameter 1667, mm and thickness of 3 mm. (6) Vessels with cylindrical types and having a thickness of 2.5 mm, a diameter of 500 mm and a length of 500 mm. With an ellipsoid head type with dimensions of 520 mm in diameter, 125 mm in height and 2.5 mm in thickness. (7) Frame with a profile of mild steel profile dimension dimensions of 40 mm x 40 mm x 2.5 mm.
蜂蜜的质量必须符合2004年印尼国家标准(SNI)的要求。在标准中,酶淀粉酶功能至少为3dn,羟甲基糠醛(HMF)最大50 mg / kg,最大空气含量22% b / b,糖还原至少65% b / b,蔗糖最大5% b / b,酸度最大50毫价/ kg,固体不超过最大0.50% b / b,最大灰分含量0.50% b / b (BSN),为了满足这些标准,设计了一种工具,可以减少蜂蜜中的空气含量,而不会损坏蜂蜜,因为它是在-70 -70 bar,温度低于40℃下接种的。平衡的结果显示:(1)功率为¼HP,转速为1400 rpm的电动机。(2) v带传动,大外皮带轮尺寸= 231.3 mm,小外皮带轮尺寸= 104 mm。使用v型皮带没有。44英寸/ 1118毫米。尺寸为大皮带轮轴直径为18mm,小皮带轮轴直径为15mm的水平轴。(3)采用比为1:40的齿轮箱阻尼器。(4)搅拌轴为304级不锈钢材质,长度为975毫米,轴径为40毫米。(5)搅拌叶轮为六叶叶轮式,尺寸为直径1667毫米,厚度3毫米。(6)容器为圆柱形,厚度2.5毫米,直径500毫米,长度500毫米。椭球头型,直径520毫米,高125毫米,厚2.5毫米。(7)框架型材采用低碳钢型材尺寸尺寸为40mm × 40mm × 2.5 mm。
{"title":"PERANCANGAN PROTOTYPE ALAT PENGURANG KADAR AIR PADA MADU KAPASITAS 5 LITER","authors":"Achmad Kusairi Samlawi, Wahyu Pamungkas","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.51","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of Honey must meet the requirements set by the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) in 2004. In the standard set, the enzyme diastase function is at least 3 DN, hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) maximum 50 mg / kg, maximum air content is 22% b / b, sugar reducing at least 65% b / b,asucrose maximum 5% b / b, acidity maximum 50 milliecivalents / kg, solids not up to maximum 0.50% b / b, maximumAash content 0.50% b / b (BSN), 2004) To meetAthese standards designedAa tool that willAreduce the air content in honey without damaging it as it is vaccinated at -70 -70 bar with temperatures below 40 ° C. With the results of the balance shows: (1) electric motor with power ¼ HP with 1400 rpm rotation. (2) V-belt transmission with large outside pulley dimensions = 231.3 mm, small outer plley = 104 mm. Using a v-belt with no. 44 in / 1118 mm. Horizontal shaft with dimensions of large pulley shaft diameter = 18 mm and small pulley shaft diameter = 15 mm. (3) Using a gearbox damper with a ratio of 1:40. (4) Stirrer shaft with 304 grade stainless steel material with a length of 975 mm and a shaft diameter of 40 mm. (5) Stirrer impeller with six blade impeller type with dimensions of diameter 1667, mm and thickness of 3 mm. (6) Vessels with cylindrical types and having a thickness of 2.5 mm, a diameter of 500 mm and a length of 500 mm. With an ellipsoid head type with dimensions of 520 mm in diameter, 125 mm in height and 2.5 mm in thickness. (7) Frame with a profile of mild steel profile dimension dimensions of 40 mm x 40 mm x 2.5 mm.","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134226278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.47
Rachmat Subagyo, Imam Ahdi Saga
This study aims to determine the best bioethanol levels from a combination of cassava and pineapple peels mixture with variations of yeast mass as much as 11 grams, 13 grams, 15 grams and 72 hours fermentation time, to determine the optimal yeast mass and determine ethanol levels according to SNI. This research was carried out by hydrolysis using distilled water for 30 minutes, then fermentation using yeast and distillation process, then tested with a Refractometer Pen. Selected samples will be tested for ethanol content using the Gas Chromatography tool. The highest ethanol content of ethanol making with a combination of cassava and pineapple peels is for a combination of 75% cassava peel - 25% pineapple peel 88.6% in a 15 gram yeast mass, a combination of 50% cassava peel - 50% pineapple peel 89.3% in 15 gram yeast mass. So it can be concluded that the ethanol content of the combination of cassava and pineapple peels is not included in the category of Indonesian national standards (SNI).
{"title":"PEMBUATAN BIOETANOL BERBAHAN BAKU KULIT SINGKONG DAN KULIT NANAS DENGAN VARIASI MASSA RAGI","authors":"Rachmat Subagyo, Imam Ahdi Saga","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.47","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the best bioethanol levels from a combination of cassava and pineapple peels mixture with variations of yeast mass as much as 11 grams, 13 grams, 15 grams and 72 hours fermentation time, to determine the optimal yeast mass and determine ethanol levels according to SNI. This research was carried out by hydrolysis using distilled water for 30 minutes, then fermentation using yeast and distillation process, then tested with a Refractometer Pen. Selected samples will be tested for ethanol content using the Gas Chromatography tool. The highest ethanol content of ethanol making with a combination of cassava and pineapple peels is for a combination of 75% cassava peel - 25% pineapple peel 88.6% in a 15 gram yeast mass, a combination of 50% cassava peel - 50% pineapple peel 89.3% in 15 gram yeast mass. So it can be concluded that the ethanol content of the combination of cassava and pineapple peels is not included in the category of Indonesian national standards (SNI).","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131871952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.56
Akhmad Daudi Shabahaini, Mastiadi Tamjidillah
HHO gas is an alternative energy that can replace fossil energy sources. HHO gas itself can be produced in several ways, one of which uses water electrolysis. Water is given a direct electric charge so that the water molecule (H2O) splits into HHO gas. This study aims to determine the effect of iron plate electrode distance on the productivity and efficiency of HHO generator by varying it from 2 mm, 4 mm and 6 mm, for the water used is the sea water of Teluk Tamiang Village which was dissolved together with KOH of 3,04%. From the experiments carried out the data obtained in the form of voltage, current, time to produce 50 ml of HHO gas, pH of sea water, pH of the solution before and after electrolysis, and temperature after electrolysis. The data is then processed so that it gets the highest productivity at a distance of 2 mm with an average flow rate of 0,89 ml/s and the highest efficiency at a distance of 2 mm with an average of 23,83%. This is because at a distance of 2 mm the electrons move from the cathode electrode to the anode electrode faster and the resulting resistance is smaller, so that the HHO generator produces faster oxyhydrogen bubbles and less power and energy consumption.
{"title":"PENGARUH JARAK ANTAR ELEKTRODA PLAT BESI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI GENERATOR HHO MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEKTROLISIS AIR LAUT DENGAN KATALIS KOH","authors":"Akhmad Daudi Shabahaini, Mastiadi Tamjidillah","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.56","url":null,"abstract":"HHO gas is an alternative energy that can replace fossil energy sources. HHO gas itself can be produced in several ways, one of which uses water electrolysis. Water is given a direct electric charge so that the water molecule (H2O) splits into HHO gas. This study aims to determine the effect of iron plate electrode distance on the productivity and efficiency of HHO generator by varying it from 2 mm, 4 mm and 6 mm, for the water used is the sea water of Teluk Tamiang Village which was dissolved together with KOH of 3,04%. From the experiments carried out the data obtained in the form of voltage, current, time to produce 50 ml of HHO gas, pH of sea water, pH of the solution before and after electrolysis, and temperature after electrolysis. The data is then processed so that it gets the highest productivity at a distance of 2 mm with an average flow rate of 0,89 ml/s and the highest efficiency at a distance of 2 mm with an average of 23,83%. This is because at a distance of 2 mm the electrons move from the cathode electrode to the anode electrode faster and the resulting resistance is smaller, so that the HHO generator produces faster oxyhydrogen bubbles and less power and energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133898478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.52
Akhmad Syarief, Baramsyah Baramsyah
In the present era of technological developments in the industrial world is growing and progressing. But in the industrial world can not be separated from the manufacturing process, especially in the field of welding, because welding has an important role in engineering or reparasi-raparasi associated with metal welding. And also a lot of welding is used in the field of design. The scope of welding use in construction is very wide including shipping industry, bridge, steel frame, heavy equipment, transportation facilities, pipeline and so forth. In the process of welding requires a person who is reliable or skilled in welding work, in order to produce good quality results. The highest value of bending stress is found on air cooling medium that is 2870,17 N/mm², And the lowest bending voltage value is in water cooling that is 2460,1 N/mm².. The highest shear stress value is in air cooling medium ie 197.96 N/mm², and the lowest shear stress value is in water cooling that is 169.68 N/mm². The bending voltage value allowed is the highest in the air conditioning medium 2474.5 N/mm², And the lowest permissible bending stress value is found in water cooling of 2121 N/mm².
{"title":"PENGARUH VARIASI PENDINGIN TERHADAP KEKUATAN BENDING PADA PENGELASAN TEE JOINT EQUALIZER TYPE YORK TRAILER","authors":"Akhmad Syarief, Baramsyah Baramsyah","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.52","url":null,"abstract":" In the present era of technological developments in the industrial world is growing and progressing. But in the industrial world can not be separated from the manufacturing process, especially in the field of welding, because welding has an important role in engineering or reparasi-raparasi associated with metal welding. And also a lot of welding is used in the field of design. The scope of welding use in construction is very wide including shipping industry, bridge, steel frame, heavy equipment, transportation facilities, pipeline and so forth. In the process of welding requires a person who is reliable or skilled in welding work, in order to produce good quality results. The highest value of bending stress is found on air cooling medium that is 2870,17 N/mm², And the lowest bending voltage value is in water cooling that is 2460,1 N/mm².. The highest shear stress value is in air cooling medium ie 197.96 N/mm², and the lowest shear stress value is in water cooling that is 169.68 N/mm². The bending voltage value allowed is the highest in the air conditioning medium 2474.5 N/mm², And the lowest permissible bending stress value is found in water cooling of 2121 N/mm².","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115371486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-13DOI: 10.20527/SJMEKINEMATIKA.V4I1.49
Abdul Ghofur, Ibrahim Hasan
Briquette is one of the alternative energy sources as a satisfactory substitute for fossil fuels in which the availability decreases every single day. The main materials of briquettes can be biomass. Biomass is an organic material produced by photosynthetic process, the materials may be product, remnant or waste. One of the potentially great biomass to be used as the main ingredient of briquettes is corncob. This study aims to (1) know the characteristics of corncob briquettes with adhesive jackfruit seed flour including moisture content, ash content, volatile matter and calorific value, (2) know the characteristics of the best corncob briquettes based on SNI standard. Corn cobs were converted first to charcoal with carbonization process, and then the charcoal was mixed with adhesive derived from jackfruit seed flour. In this study, variations of corncob to jackfruit seeds ratios were 90%: 10%, 85%: 15% and 80%: 20%, respectively. Then a mixture of charcoal and flour was molded with a molding pressure variation of 100 kg/cm2 and 120 kg/cm2. The parameters of briquette characteristics based on SNI 01-6235-2000 are moisture content, ash content, volatile matter and calorific value. The results show that the best characteristic briquettes is briquettes with sample code of B1 with charcoal to jackfruit flour ratio of 90% to 10% and printing pressure of 120 kg/cm2. The briquettes have water content characteristics of 7,0073%, ash content of 6,8876%, volatile matter of 17,8983% and calorific value of 6241,8137 cal/gram. But overall, the briquettes have not met the SNI 01-6235-2000 standards because the level of volatile matter in the briquettes exceed the maximum limit that has been determined i.e. 15%.
{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK BRIKET LIMBAH TONGKOL JAGUNG DENGAN PEREKAT TEPUNG BIJI NANGKA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF","authors":"Abdul Ghofur, Ibrahim Hasan","doi":"10.20527/SJMEKINEMATIKA.V4I1.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/SJMEKINEMATIKA.V4I1.49","url":null,"abstract":"Briquette is one of the alternative energy sources as a satisfactory substitute for fossil fuels in which the availability decreases every single day. The main materials of briquettes can be biomass. Biomass is an organic material produced by photosynthetic process, the materials may be product, remnant or waste. One of the potentially great biomass to be used as the main ingredient of briquettes is corncob. This study aims to (1) know the characteristics of corncob briquettes with adhesive jackfruit seed flour including moisture content, ash content, volatile matter and calorific value, (2) know the characteristics of the best corncob briquettes based on SNI standard. Corn cobs were converted first to charcoal with carbonization process, and then the charcoal was mixed with adhesive derived from jackfruit seed flour. In this study, variations of corncob to jackfruit seeds ratios were 90%: 10%, 85%: 15% and 80%: 20%, respectively. Then a mixture of charcoal and flour was molded with a molding pressure variation of 100 kg/cm2 and 120 kg/cm2. The parameters of briquette characteristics based on SNI 01-6235-2000 are moisture content, ash content, volatile matter and calorific value. The results show that the best characteristic briquettes is briquettes with sample code of B1 with charcoal to jackfruit flour ratio of 90% to 10% and printing pressure of 120 kg/cm2. The briquettes have water content characteristics of 7,0073%, ash content of 6,8876%, volatile matter of 17,8983% and calorific value of 6241,8137 cal/gram. But overall, the briquettes have not met the SNI 01-6235-2000 standards because the level of volatile matter in the briquettes exceed the maximum limit that has been determined i.e. 15%.","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130819632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.55
Syaiful Rahman, R. Siswanto
Recycling is a way of processing used materials that is started with selection, collection, then the process of foundry to create a new product that is more valuable economical. The objective of this research is to know the effect of casting temperature with the kind of guide material AI alloy junk from brake shoe and pan on porosity, hardness, microstructure (the evaporative foundry result). The recycling of used aluminum is an alternative to reduce the waste material from aluminum. Casting temperature is an variable that can effect the result of foundry where if the casting temperature is low, then there will be a quick freeze before the mold is completely filled. And if the casting temperature is too high, then shrinkage can occur and the porosity value may increase. This research used four casting temperature variations, namely: 650°C, 700°C, 750°C, and 800°C. The evaporative foundry method uses styrofoam pattern that is piled up into sand mold. The metal that is casted will form like styrofoam pattern. The result of casting temperature testing can effect on porosity, hardness, and microstructure.
{"title":"PENGARUH TEMPERATUR TUANG DENGAN JENIS MATERIAL PADUAN Al RONGSOK (KAMPAS REM PANCI) TERHADAP POROSITAS, KEKERASAN DAN STRUKTUR MIKRO HASIL PENGECORAN EVAPORATIVE","authors":"Syaiful Rahman, R. Siswanto","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.55","url":null,"abstract":"Recycling is a way of processing used materials that is started with selection, collection, then the process of foundry to create a new product that is more valuable economical. The objective of this research is to know the effect of casting temperature with the kind of guide material AI alloy junk from brake shoe and pan on porosity, hardness, microstructure (the evaporative foundry result). The recycling of used aluminum is an alternative to reduce the waste material from aluminum. Casting temperature is an variable that can effect the result of foundry where if the casting temperature is low, then there will be a quick freeze before the mold is completely filled. And if the casting temperature is too high, then shrinkage can occur and the porosity value may increase. This research used four casting temperature variations, namely: 650°C, 700°C, 750°C, and 800°C. The evaporative foundry method uses styrofoam pattern that is piled up into sand mold. The metal that is casted will form like styrofoam pattern. The result of casting temperature testing can effect on porosity, hardness, and microstructure.","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"232 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131477733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.50
Imam Muzaki, Aqli Mursadin
This paper shows some of the research results. The result of this research shows that the boiler efficiency at operational condition (present) is 79,32% decreased efficiency equal to 9,19% compared with operational condition with efficiency as big as 88,51%. One of the factors analyzing the declining efficiency of the boiler is greatly influencing the heat transfer process, because if there is dirt or crust on the boiler pipe and the fouling, it will result in the process of heat transfer will decrease so that the heat transfer rate will decrease, and will also affect the amount of heat losses in the boiler.
{"title":"ANALISIS EFISIENSI BOILER DENGAN METODE INPUT– OUTPUT DI PT. JAPFA COMFEED INDONESIA Tbk. UNIT BANJARMASIN","authors":"Imam Muzaki, Aqli Mursadin","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.50","url":null,"abstract":"This paper shows some of the research results. The result of this research shows that the boiler efficiency at operational condition (present) is 79,32% decreased efficiency equal to 9,19% compared with operational condition with efficiency as big as 88,51%. One of the factors analyzing the declining efficiency of the boiler is greatly influencing the heat transfer process, because if there is dirt or crust on the boiler pipe and the fouling, it will result in the process of heat transfer will decrease so that the heat transfer rate will decrease, and will also affect the amount of heat losses in the boiler.","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121405713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.53
Dwi Mulyono Putro, Qomariyatus Sholihah
Reliability is the application of design to the component so that the component can perform its function properly. Research conducted on Digester machine that its role is quite high at PT. SMART Tbk. Batu Ampar Mill, the method used is Reliability with MTTR Method. From the calculation results obtained Digester engine reliability value in 2015 has the highest reliability value of 0,8692 at the time of calculation 329,4 hours, And in 2016 has a reliability value of 0,2972 at the time of calculation of 389,45 hours. The value of digester machine reliability in 2015 is higher than in other years, this is evidenced that the life of the Digester machine in 2015 is more dominant than in year 2016. The higher the reliability value the better the machine used in the operation process.
{"title":"ANALISIS KEANDALAN (RELIABILITY) PADA MESIN DIGESTER (STUDI KASUS : PT. SMART TBK BATU AMPAR MILL KOTABARU)","authors":"Dwi Mulyono Putro, Qomariyatus Sholihah","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.53","url":null,"abstract":"Reliability is the application of design to the component so that the component can perform its function properly. Research conducted on Digester machine that its role is quite high at PT. SMART Tbk. Batu Ampar Mill, the method used is Reliability with MTTR Method. From the calculation results obtained Digester engine reliability value in 2015 has the highest reliability value of 0,8692 at the time of calculation 329,4 hours, And in 2016 has a reliability value of 0,2972 at the time of calculation of 389,45 hours. The value of digester machine reliability in 2015 is higher than in other years, this is evidenced that the life of the Digester machine in 2015 is more dominant than in year 2016. The higher the reliability value the better the machine used in the operation process.","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"6 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131437333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v3i2.9
M. Rahman, Abdul Ghofur, Akhmad Syarief
Excavator Zaxis 450LC-3 is a heavy equipment used in mining activities. The company that owns the equipment as a powerful engine will be able to carry out the operation or production to the maximum. The cause of disruption Excavator damage that often occurs is the interference with the components on multiple systems. For example undercarriage systems, electric / starting, fuel, lubrication, cooling, air intake / exhaust and so on. Thus it is necessary to study the Analysis of the Reliability Methods DMAIC In Unit Excavator Zaxis 450LC-3 at PT X, so that the operation can continue and to determine the reliability value / reliability of excavator zaxis 450LC-3. The analysis can find out the factors that influence decreasing the reliability of the unit excavator zaxis 450LC-3 with the DMAIC method and provide recommendations on the appropriate treatment plan unit zaxis 450LC-3 excavators. Following the analysis of the reliability of the DMAIC method, the reliability of the unit zaxis excavator EX1149, and EX1132 has low reliability. Resulting in lower reliability on zaxis 450LC excavator unit is due to the high frequency of unplanned break down in the system: undercarriage, hydraulic system, cooling system, electric system, and fuel system. Based on the known potential failure, the hydraulic system and engine, then do a treatment plan include: Predictive maintenance, lubrication tasks, corrective maintenance, preventive maintenance and proactive maintenance
{"title":"ANALISA RELIABILITAS DENGAN METODE DMAIC PADA UNIT EXCAVATOR ZAXIS 450LC-3 DI PT X","authors":"M. Rahman, Abdul Ghofur, Akhmad Syarief","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v3i2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v3i2.9","url":null,"abstract":"Excavator Zaxis 450LC-3 is a heavy equipment used in mining activities. The company that owns the equipment as a powerful engine will be able to carry out the operation or production to the maximum. The cause of disruption Excavator damage that often occurs is the interference with the components on multiple systems. For example undercarriage systems, electric / starting, fuel, lubrication, cooling, air intake / exhaust and so on. Thus it is necessary to study the Analysis of the Reliability Methods DMAIC In Unit Excavator Zaxis 450LC-3 at PT X, so that the operation can continue and to determine the reliability value / reliability of excavator zaxis 450LC-3. The analysis can find out the factors that influence decreasing the reliability of the unit excavator zaxis 450LC-3 with the DMAIC method and provide recommendations on the appropriate treatment plan unit zaxis 450LC-3 excavators. Following the analysis of the reliability of the DMAIC method, the reliability of the unit zaxis excavator EX1149, and EX1132 has low reliability. Resulting in lower reliability on zaxis 450LC excavator unit is due to the high frequency of unplanned break down in the system: undercarriage, hydraulic system, cooling system, electric system, and fuel system. Based on the known potential failure, the hydraulic system and engine, then do a treatment plan include: Predictive maintenance, lubrication tasks, corrective maintenance, preventive maintenance and proactive maintenance","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126702044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-13DOI: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v3i2.7
Bagus Lutfiwijaya, Akhmad Syarief, Sigit Mujiarto
Used hydraulic oil SAE 10 is a waste activities that are often found in Indonesia, especially in mining and plantantion scale hydraulic large. Waste used oil SAE 10 can be used as a fuel mixture of hydrocarbons is done by mixing the used oil hydraulic SAE 10 with other fuels such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel with the addition of a maximum percentage of less than 50%. this research tries to investigate exhaust emissions on diesel engines with hydraulic mixing used oil into diesel fuel with a mixture of different variations. The machine used is a four-stroke diesel engine with a maximum power of 4.4 kW. Be based testing has been done variations of a mixture of 5% and 10 % is still within the allowed limits.
{"title":"PEMANFAATAN OLI BEKAS HIDROLIK YANG DICAMPUR DENGAN SOLAR TERHADAP EMISI GAS BUANG PADA MESIN DIESEL","authors":"Bagus Lutfiwijaya, Akhmad Syarief, Sigit Mujiarto","doi":"10.20527/sjmekinematika.v3i2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/sjmekinematika.v3i2.7","url":null,"abstract":"Used hydraulic oil SAE 10 is a waste activities that are often found in Indonesia, especially in mining and plantantion scale hydraulic large. Waste used oil SAE 10 can be used as a fuel mixture of hydrocarbons is done by mixing the used oil hydraulic SAE 10 with other fuels such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel fuel with the addition of a maximum percentage of less than 50%. this research tries to investigate exhaust emissions on diesel engines with hydraulic mixing used oil into diesel fuel with a mixture of different variations. The machine used is a four-stroke diesel engine with a maximum power of 4.4 kW. Be based testing has been done variations of a mixture of 5% and 10 % is still within the allowed limits.","PeriodicalId":137685,"journal":{"name":"Scientific Journal of Mechanical Engineering Kinematika","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127519907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}