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Legal Structure and Problems of National Curriculum Establishment and Change 国家课程设置与改革的法律结构与问题
Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.23108/decrc.2023.5.2.79
Changun Park, Bong-Cheol Park
Purpose: This study aims to examine the legal structure of the establishment and change of the national curriculum and to explore future tasks. Method: The research method used for this study was centered on literature research, and a method of supporting the contents of the interview was used for necessary matters. Results: In the establishment and change of the national curriculum, this study was requested to supplement the legal system, divide roles between committees and prepare a cooperative system, and specify models and methodologies for social consensus. Conclusion: In conclusion, this study suggested that it is necessary to find ways to improve tasks following the review of the legal structure of the establishment and change of the national curriculum, distinguish legal and policy judgments, and reorganize institutional regulations that can be curriculum-oriented.
目的:本研究旨在检视国家课程设置与变迁的法律结构,并探讨未来的任务。方法:本研究采用的研究方法以文献研究法为主,必要时采用支持访谈内容的方法。结果:在国家课程的建立与变革中,本研究需要补充法律制度,划分委员会的角色并制定合作制度,明确社会共识的模式和方法。结论:综上所述,本研究建议有必要在审查国家课程设置和变更的法律结构后,寻找改进任务的途径,区分法律判断和政策判断,重组可以以课程为导向的制度规定。
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引用次数: 0
Group Counselors’ Coping Experiences of Videoconferencing Group Therapy: A Qualitative Study 小组咨询师应对视频会议小组治疗经验的质性研究
Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.23108/decrc.2023.5.2.21
Heejoung Kim
Purpose: Whilst traditional counseling has been conducted in-person, videoconferencing counseling modality was widely adopted during COVID-19. This study aims to explore the group counselors’ experiences of videoconferencing group therapy by focusing on coping experiences. Method: Participants of the study were six group counselors. They had more than three videoconferencing group therapy experiences with masters or doctoral degree in the field of counseling, and had more than 5 years of counseling experiences. In-depth interviews were conducted once or twice per participant, and were recorded and transcribed. Data were analyzed using the Constant Comparative Analysis Method. Results: Results of the study are as follows; Efforts outside of videoconferencing group therapyg, Having control over group members and groups, Utilizing technology to facilitate interaction, Intervene in difficult group members and situations, and Positive attitude toward videoconferencing group therapy. Participants' experiences of were summarized as 'understanding the pros and cons of videoconferencing group therapy and creatively coping with difficulties arising inside and outside of the group by using technology and expertise'. Conclusion: Suggestions were proposed for future videoconferencing group therapy. Finally, the implications and limitations of the study were discussed.
目的:在传统的面对面咨询的同时,视频会议咨询方式在COVID-19期间被广泛采用。本研究以应对经验为研究对象,探讨小组咨询师在视频会议小组治疗中的经验。方法:研究对象为6名团体咨询师。具有3次以上视频会议团体治疗经验,咨询专业硕士或博士学位,5年以上咨询工作经验。每位参与者进行一次或两次深度访谈,并进行记录和转录。数据分析采用恒定比较分析法。结果:研究结果如下:视频会议小组治疗之外的努力,控制小组成员和小组,利用技术促进互动,干预困难的小组成员和情况,以及对视频会议小组治疗的积极态度。参与者的经验被总结为“理解视频会议小组治疗的利弊,并通过使用技术和专业知识创造性地应对小组内外出现的困难”。结论:对今后视频会议小组治疗提出建议。最后,讨论了本研究的意义和局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing High School Students’ Learning Outcomes with GrafEq Software in a Mathematics Class 用GrafEq软件分析高中学生在数学课上的学习效果
Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.23108/decrc.2023.5.2.1
Hoon Park, Youngcook Jun
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze and explore the learning outcomes in which high school classes using GraphEq software are helpful to students who have difficulty in geometry classes. Methods: A case study was conducted to analyze the impact of high school students' learning outcomes using GrafEq on their cognitive and emotional domains in a geometry class at J high school located in a rural area. Results: First, it was found that participating students were more interested in using GrafEq and more easily understood concepts and problems in the area of functions, equations, and graphs. Second, it seems that the students naturally understood and learned the relationship between functions by using the inequality area to color the inner area of various figures. Discussion and Conclusion: In a high school geometry class using GrafEq, students experienced various problem-solving processes through trial and error in the process of conceiving and drawing mathematical images, and it was found that they improved their competencies to achieve designing various figures by themselves while communicating with their friends.
目的:本研究的目的是分析和探讨在高中课堂上使用graphheq软件对几何课上有困难的学生的学习效果。方法:以农村地区J高中为研究对象,通过个案研究分析使用GrafEq的高中生学习成果对其认知和情感领域的影响。结果:首先,参与的学生对使用GrafEq更感兴趣,更容易理解函数、方程和图形领域的概念和问题。其次,学生们似乎很自然地理解和学习了函数之间的关系,利用不等号区域给各种图形的内部区域上色。讨论与结论:在一个使用GrafEq的高中几何课堂上,学生们在构思和绘制数学图像的过程中,通过试错体验了各种解决问题的过程,发现他们在与朋友交流的同时,提高了自己设计各种图形的能力。
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引用次数: 0
Development of Parent Education Program Prototype Using Action Learning for Cultivation of Young Children Character 运用行动学习培养幼儿性格的家长教育方案原型开发
Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.23108/decrc.2023.5.2.99
Jeong-Mi Lee
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop a prototype of an action learning parent education program for character development of children. Method: First, literature and cases related to early childhood personality, parent education, and action learning were analyzed, and a demand survey was conducted through in-depth interviews. Based on this, the components of the program were extracted, drafts were prepared, and the final program was derived through focus group interviews (FGI) and expert reviews. Results: The core activity process is divided into eight stages: lecture → Team building & Developing problems → Exploring and clarifying problems → Deriving possible solutions → Making action Plan → Implementing → Reflecting → Post-Activity. Conclusion: Through this study, it is expected to help solve practical problems for the character development of young children. This program is designed as a prototype of an action learning parent education program for character development of children, and it is necessary to verify the effectiveness by applying an actual program based on the program completion plan.
目的:本研究的目的是建立一个行动学习型儿童性格发展父母教育计划的原型。方法:首先,对幼儿人格、父母教育、行动学习相关的文献和案例进行分析,并通过深度访谈进行需求调查。在此基础上,通过焦点小组访谈(focus group interview, FGI)和专家评审,提取方案的组成部分,编制草案,最终形成方案。结果:核心活动过程分为八个阶段:讲座→团队建设和问题开发→探索和澄清问题→得出可能的解决方案→制定行动计划→实施→反思→活动后。结论:通过本研究,有望帮助解决幼儿性格发展的实际问题。本方案设计为儿童性格发展的行动学习型家长教育方案的原型,有必要根据方案完成计划应用实际方案验证其有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of Protean Career Development Process for the Middle-Aged Women: with focused on Career Professional Instructors at Elementary or Secondary Schools 中年妇女多变的职业发展过程研究——以中小学职业指导教师为研究对象
Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.23108/decrc.2023.5.2.59
Hee Jung Lee, Boram Lee, Hyunju Jeung
Purpose: This study aims to explore the process of protean career development for the middle-aged woman, working as part-time career professional instructors at elementary or secondary schools. Method: A qualitative case study using the ground theory was adopted. The 11 middle aged women working as career professional instructors at schools by the commission of the I Office of Education were selected and in-depth interviews were conducted. The interview results were analysed according to the paradigm model of ground theory. Results: The focal phenomenon was the incessant and self-regulated activities for growth resulting the recognition and establishment of self-identity. A sense of crisis led to the development of job skills necessary for their jobs through various types of action/interaction strategies depending on their points of values. Supportive relationships contributed to overcome job conflicts from unstable job conditions. Conclusion: Institutional supports and policies must be considered to facilitate the development of protean careers for the middle-aged women career professional instructors.
摘要目的:本研究旨在探讨在中小学兼职职业专业指导的中年妇女的多变性职业发展过程。方法:采用实地理论进行定性案例研究。选取受教育厅委托在学校担任职业职业指导教师的11名中年女性,进行深度访谈。根据实地理论的范式模型对访谈结果进行分析。结果:焦点现象是不断自我调节的生长活动,导致自我认同和建立。危机感通过不同类型的行动/互动策略,根据他们的价值观,促使他们发展工作所需的工作技能。支持性关系有助于克服不稳定工作条件下的工作冲突。结论:为促进中年女性职业职业指导员的多元化职业发展,必须考虑制度支持和政策支持。
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引用次数: 0
A Study of Meaning Constructing of Young Children with Jeju Haenyeo Picture Book 济州海女绘本对幼儿意义建构的研究
Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.23108/decrc.2023.5.2.125
Hyuo-won Lee
Purpose: This study examines the process of constructing the meaning of a picture book for young children revealed in the situation of reading a picture book with Jeju haenyeo as the main character. Method: The participants were children aged 4 to 5 years old, and for 8 times in February 2023, they read picture books with researchers and teachers. Results: The children explored the cover of the picturebook, guessed the title, and changed the words and pictures into terms they knew to understand the contents in detail. And after interpreting the picture book in connection with what they knew and experienced, they enjoyed the picture book and realized the meaning of Jeju culture and sustainable life practiced by haenyeo. Conclusion: To understand picture books, young children brought their own prior knowledge, and after grasping the contents of picture books through the interpretation community, it was found that they enjoyed it.
目的:本研究探讨以济州海女为主要人物的绘本阅读情境所揭示的幼儿绘本意义建构过程。方法:研究对象为4 ~ 5岁儿童,于2023年2月与研究人员及教师共进行8次绘本阅读。结果:幼儿探索绘本的封面,猜测标题,并将单词和图片转换为他们知道的术语,以详细理解内容。并结合自己所了解和经历的内容,对绘本进行解读后,感受到了济州文化和海女可持续生活的意义。结论:幼儿在理解绘本的过程中,带来了自己已有的知识,通过解读社区掌握绘本的内容后,发现幼儿很喜欢绘本。
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引用次数: 0
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Regional Entrepreneurship Education Research Center
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