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2021 IEEE 7th International Conference on Control Science and Systems Engineering (ICCSSE)最新文献

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Research on Decoupling Control of Electric Platform Decentralized Subsystem 电动平台分散子系统解耦控制研究
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545171
Yulong Zhao, Yuan Zhang, Min Hu, Yang Wang
Aiming at the cross coupling effect between the electric cylinder driving devices of the six-degree-of-freedom electric platform, the decoupling control of the electric platform decentralized subsystem was carried out. First, two adjacent electric cylinders with obvious coupling characteristics are used as a decentralized subsystem, and the mathematical model of the decentralized subsystem of the electric platform is constructed; On this basis, based on the principle of diagonal decoupling, the decoupling control of the electric platform decentralized subsystem is designed; Finally, the position tracking and tracking error convergence of the system are analyzed by simulation, which verifies the effectiveness of fuzzy decoupling control for the electric platform decentralized subsystem.
针对六自由度电动平台电动缸驱动装置之间的交叉耦合效应,对电动平台分散子系统进行解耦控制。首先,采用相邻的两个耦合特性明显的电动缸作为分散子系统,建立了电动平台分散子系统的数学模型;在此基础上,基于对角解耦原理,设计了电动平台分散子系统的解耦控制;最后,通过仿真分析了系统的位置跟踪和跟踪误差收敛性,验证了模糊解耦控制对电动平台分散子系统的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Teleoperation Control of Flexible Joint Continuum Robot 柔性关节连续体机器人遥操作控制
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545144
Dengliang Lin, Chenguang Yang, Shi‐Lu Dai
With the development of soft materials and flexible machinery, continuous flexible robots are widely used in the field of robots. Compared with the traditional discrete rigid robot, the continuum robot has flexible joint and multi-section structure. In this paper, we proposed a human-robot interaction control strategy with error feedback, which is based on the teleoperation for flexible joint continuum robot. We apply master-slave operation modes on our control system, which are used to control the end effector of the continuum robot. At the same time, a novel tip-following control method based on forward kinematic model is used to control the end-effector following the desired trajectory that assigned by the input devices touch X. The control method is considering joint angle limit and navigating the end effector of continuum robot in real time. In this paper, a 24 degrees of freedom(DOF) continuum robot with compliant joint is used in the simulation, and the effectiveness of the proposed teleoperation control strategy is testified.
随着软材料和柔性机械的发展,连续柔性机器人在机器人领域得到了广泛的应用。与传统的离散型刚性机器人相比,连续型机器人具有关节柔性和多截面结构。针对柔性关节连续体机器人遥操作问题,提出了一种带有误差反馈的人机交互控制策略。在控制系统中采用主从操作模式,对连续体机器人的末端执行器进行控制。同时,采用一种基于正运动学模型的尖端跟随控制方法,控制末端执行器沿输入设备x指定的期望轨迹运动,该控制方法考虑关节角度限制,实现连续体机器人末端执行器的实时导航。以具有柔性关节的24自由度连续体机器人为例进行仿真,验证了所提遥操作控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Welding Trajectory and Workspace Simulation of Arc Welding Robot 弧焊机器人焊接轨迹及工作空间仿真研究
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545090
Zhou Liqiu, Mu Hairong, Zhao Ronghao, Lin Shuju
According to D-H rule, the coordinate system is established. And the model of arc welding robot IRB-1410 is built on MATLAB platform. In order to fit the welding trajectory of arc welding robot, four target points are determined in the working area of the robot, and the straight line and circular arc trajectory are planned with MATLAB. In order to prove the correctness of trajectory planning method in the simulation environment of MATLAB, the same model of the robot was built with RobotStudio. Because RobotStudio’s end trajectory is the same as the actual robot’s end trajectory and it is convenient to record. By comparing whether the trajectory on the MATLAB platform is consistent with the end trajectory on RobotStudio, the correctness of the trajectory planning made by MATLAB is proved. A point cloud map of the robot workspace is generated by solving the random value of the end position using the Monte Carlo method and the forward kinematics function of the robot. The point cloud map of the robot workspace is identical as the provided robot workspace from ABB (the robot company). The method generated boundary curve of the robot workspace overcomes the uneven distribution of random points in the Monte Carlo method and the different occurrence probability of internal random points and boundary random points, and it is more uniform and clear.
根据D-H规则建立坐标系。在MATLAB平台上建立了弧焊机器人IRB-1410的模型。为了拟合弧焊机器人的焊接轨迹,在机器人的工作区域内确定了四个目标点,并利用MATLAB对直线和圆弧轨迹进行了规划。为了证明轨迹规划方法在MATLAB仿真环境下的正确性,利用RobotStudio建立了机器人的相同模型。因为RobotStudio的末端轨迹与实际机器人的末端轨迹相同,便于记录。通过对比MATLAB平台上的轨迹与RobotStudio上的末端轨迹是否一致,证明了MATLAB所做轨迹规划的正确性。利用蒙特卡罗方法求解末端位置的随机值,结合机器人的正运动学函数,生成机器人工作空间的点云图。机器人工作空间的点云图与ABB(机器人公司)提供的机器人工作空间相同。该方法生成的机器人工作空间边界曲线克服了蒙特卡罗方法中随机点分布不均匀以及内部随机点和边界随机点出现概率不同的问题,更加均匀清晰。
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引用次数: 1
Adaptive Output Feedback Dynamic Surface Sliding Mode Control for a Class of Uncertain Nonlinear System with Unknown Actuator Hysteresis 一类具有未知执行器迟滞的不确定非线性系统的自适应输出反馈动态表面滑模控制
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545176
Linlin Nie, Miaolei Zhou
In this paper, a RBFNNs based output feedback adaptive dynamic surface sliding mode control (DSSMC) method is proposed for a class of uncertain nonlinear system with actuator hysteresis. The main contributions are listed as follows: 1) by comprehensively considering the mutual influence between the tracking errors of each subsystem, a sliding mode dynamic surface is defined. Also, the recursive method is used to design the control law, which reduces the computational burden; 2) by introducing the PI hysteresis model and the state observer, the hysteresis behavior exists in the actuators can be mitigated when only the system output is measurable; 3) by using RBFNNs, the unknown uncertainties and external disturbances can be estimated. It is proved by Lyapunov method that all signals in the closed-loop system are semi-globally uniformly bounded. The simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control method.
针对一类具有执行器迟滞的不确定非线性系统,提出了一种基于rbfnn的输出反馈自适应动态表面滑模控制方法。主要贡献如下:1)综合考虑各子系统跟踪误差之间的相互影响,定义了滑模动态曲面。采用递归法设计控制律,减少了计算量;2)通过引入PI滞回模型和状态观测器,可以在只有系统输出可测的情况下减轻执行器中存在的滞回行为;3)利用rbfnn可以估计未知不确定性和外界干扰。用李雅普诺夫方法证明了闭环系统中所有信号都是半全局一致有界的。仿真结果验证了所提控制方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Flexible Job-Shop Scheduling in Smart Manufacturing 智能制造中的柔性作业车间调度
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545193
Mohamed Ahmed Awad, Hend Mohamed Abd-Elaziz
Production scheduling problems encountered more complexity with the digital manufacturing. Classic Flexible Job Shop Scheduling (FJSSP) gained dynamic manner due to the alternative process planning abled to machine the same part with different routing of one job. A single job is a routing processing operations done on a sequencing features. Features precedence in turn constrains the job routing diversity. The problem is as NP-hard complexity. Hence, this study concentrates on correctness the features precedence to be able to decrease the consuming time of optimization for FJSSP. The study deployed a two stage meta-heuristic model to optimize the scheduling paying attention to the processing make span and granularity penalty. The machine state as well plays a crucial rule within scheduling routing prediction. A comparison between the modified approach and the classic Genetic Algorithms (GA) based is introduced within experimental results to demonstrate each parameter effect.
数字化制造使生产调度问题变得更加复杂。经典的柔性作业车间调度(FJSSP)由于可选择的工艺规划能够在一个作业的不同路径下加工相同的零件而获得了动态性。单作业是一项路由处理操作上完成的一个排序功能。特性优先级反过来又限制了作业路由的多样性。问题是NP-hard复杂性。因此,本研究将重点放在特征优先级的正确性上,以减少FJSSP优化的耗时。采用两阶段元启发式模型,考虑加工时间跨度和粒度损失,优化调度。在调度路线预测中,机器状态也起着至关重要的作用。在实验结果中,将改进的方法与基于经典遗传算法的方法进行了比较,以说明各参数的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Compound Mechanism Analysis of Backlash and Friction Nonlinearity in Full-Closed-Loop Servo Drive System 全闭环伺服驱动系统中间隙与摩擦非线性复合机理分析
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545194
Jiande Peng, Can Wang, Weilong Zheng, Jian-fei Pan, Fangfang Liu, Jinling Yang
Full closed loop servo drive system is widely used in industry and medical field, and it is an ideal control scheme to achieve high precision position control. In this paper, by analyzing the dead-zone model of backlash and LuGre friction model, a compound two-mass full-closed-loop system with backlash and friction is established. The position response of the compound system is analyzed by description function method and simulation. Finally, it is concluded that friction can eliminate the characteristic of the limit cycle by the backlash, and the amplitude of the backlash will affect the duration of the flat at the crest.
全闭环伺服驱动系统广泛应用于工业和医疗领域,是实现高精度位置控制的理想控制方案。通过对间隙死区模型和LuGre摩擦模型的分析,建立了具有间隙和摩擦的复合双质量全闭环系统。通过描述函数法和仿真分析了复合系统的位置响应。最后得出结论:摩擦力可以通过侧隙消除极限环的特征,而侧隙的幅值会影响峰处平坦的持续时间。
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引用次数: 0
Design of an Automatic System of an Accelerated Biogas Biodigester for Rural Areas in Peru 秘鲁农村加速沼气池自动系统设计
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545172
Sario Angel Chamorro Quijano, Jean Pierre Arce Misajel, Dominick Marco Cruz Esteban, Roberto Belarmino Quispe Cabana, Ruth Aracelis Manzanares Grados
This research presents the design and control of a biodigester with mechatronic systems for control and a closed system of controlled compression to reduce the times in the generation of biogas. The development of the project shows that the application of level sensors, electro valves, and exhaust ducts are feasible in each tank through a control panel in order to monitor each process. The acceleration stage to obtain biogas consists of a closed system type cylinder-piston, to perform a controlled compression reducing fermentation times, additionally it was considered that the drive of this cylinder is mechanical type due to the limited access of electrical energy in rural areas. The control and design of the proposed system will provide multiple improvements in homes in rural Peruvian areas that require solutions based on better use of natural resources with the waste generated by livestock, use of energy reducing pollution to their environment, creating access to energy generation, and the possibility of reducing diseases due to the consumption of polluting fuels during the preparation of their food.
为减少沼气的产生次数,设计了一种采用机电控制系统和封闭控制压缩系统的沼气池。该项目的发展表明,通过控制面板在每个罐中应用液位传感器、电动阀和排气管道,以监控每个过程是可行的。获得沼气的加速阶段由一个封闭系统型气缸-活塞组成,以执行受控压缩减少发酵次数,另外由于农村地区电力有限,该气缸的驱动被认为是机械式的。拟议系统的控制和设计将为秘鲁农村地区的家庭带来多方面的改善,这些改善需要基于以下方面的解决方案:更好地利用牲畜产生的废物的自然资源、利用能源减少对环境的污染、创造获得能源的机会,以及减少因在准备食物期间消耗污染燃料而导致的疾病的可能性。
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引用次数: 3
Adaptive Sliding-Mode Fault Tolerant Control for Delayed Nonlinear Systems with Actuator Fault 带有执行器故障的时滞非线性系统的自适应滑模容错控制
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545114
Hongxu Zhang, Jun Hu, Xiaoyang Yu, Dongyan Chen
This paper focuses on the sliding mode fault-tolerant control (SMFTC) problem for a class of delayed nonlinear systems in presence of actuator fault and nonlinear input. Firstly, the augmented strategy involving system state, actuator fault and external disturbance is constructed, and then the fault-tolerant observer is designed accordingly. An SMFTC law ensuring the asymptotical stability of the reduce-order estimation error is provided subsequently. To further illustrate the system performance, a new sliding function with respect to decomposed signal is constructed and the asymptotically stability of sliding motion is analyzed. Moreover, a novel adaptive-based sliding mode controller is presented to steer the system state onto the sliding manifold. Finally, a verification example is considered to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed SMFTC approach.
研究了一类存在执行器故障和非线性输入的时滞非线性系统的滑模容错控制问题。首先构造了包含系统状态、执行器故障和外部干扰的增广策略,然后设计了相应的容错观测器。给出了保证降阶估计误差渐近稳定的SMFTC律。为了进一步说明系统的性能,构造了一个新的关于分解信号的滑动函数,并分析了滑动运动的渐近稳定性。此外,提出了一种新的基于自适应的滑模控制器,将系统状态转移到滑模歧管上。最后,考虑一个验证示例来证明所提出的SMFTC方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling and Tracking Control for Dielectric Elastomer Actuator with Sliding Mode Feedback Controller 基于滑模反馈控制器的介电弹性体执行器建模与跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545162
Yue Zhang, Peng Huang, Pan Zhang, Yawu Wang
This paper proposes the modeling and tracking control methods for the dielectric elastomer actuator (DEA). A dynamic model of the DEA is built, which is composed of an asymmetric hysteresis model, a creep model and a linear system. To compensate the hysteresis and creep nonlinearities of the DEA, an inverse compensation feedforward controller (ICFC) is designed based on the creep model and the inverse of the asymmetric hysteresis model. Besides, an extended state observer (ESO) is designed to estimate the unmeasurable state of the DEA, as well as uncertainties including the modeling errors, parameter perturbations and external disturbances. Then, a sliding mode feedback controller (SMFC) is designed cooperating with the ICFC to realize the high precision tracking control of the DEA. The convergence of the ESO and the whole control system are proved through the Lyapunov method. Finally, some experiments are executed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed modeling and control methods.
提出了介电弹性体作动器(DEA)的建模和跟踪控制方法。建立了由非对称迟滞模型、蠕变模型和线性系统组成的DEA动力学模型。为了补偿DEA的滞后和蠕变非线性,基于蠕变模型和非对称滞后模型的逆补偿前馈控制器(ICFC)设计。此外,设计了一个扩展状态观测器(ESO)来估计DEA的不可测状态,以及包括建模误差、参数扰动和外部干扰在内的不确定性。然后,设计滑模反馈控制器(SMFC)配合ICFC,实现对DEA的高精度跟踪控制。通过李雅普诺夫方法证明了ESO和整个控制系统的收敛性。最后,通过实验验证了所提建模和控制方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Social Distancing Violation Monitoring Using YOLO for Human Detection 基于YOLO的社交距离违规监测
Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.1109/ICCSSE52761.2021.9545098
Sophia Riziel C De Guzman, Lauren Castro Tan, J. Villaverde
Social distancing may be implemented however people are not self-aware in tracking their distances between other people. This study developed a device using Raspberry Pi that measures the distance between people for monitoring social distancing. The system used YOLO algorithm to detect humans within the given camera frame. It also used the Euclidean distance formula to calculate the distances between people detected. Then, violators were identified as people that are not observing at least 1 meter apart from other people. They are distinguished in the display by having red highlights while non-violators had a green highlight. The display was also divided into five areas to properly notify the violators, where LED was used to notify violators near the tables and an announcement was provided for violators at other areas. To control the LED wirelessly, ESP8266 was used to serve as a microcontroller and Wi-Fi module. Then, a paired T-test for the comparison of the computed and actual distance measurements yielded a T-score of 0.0714 which got a 0.94 probability value. The calculated probability value denotes no significant difference between the computed distance obtained from the device and the actual distance measurement from the controlled setup.
社会距离可以实施,但人们在跟踪与其他人之间的距离时没有自我意识。本研究开发了一种使用树莓派测量人与人之间距离的设备,用于监测社交距离。该系统使用YOLO算法在给定的相机帧内检测人。它还使用欧几里得距离公式来计算被检测到的人之间的距离。然后,违规者被确定为与他人保持至少1米距离的人。他们在显示屏上有红色的亮点,而没有违规者则有绿色的亮点。为了适当地通知违规者,显示屏也被分成了5个区域,其中在桌子附近使用LED来通知违规者,在其他区域提供了公告。为了无线控制LED,使用ESP8266作为微控制器和Wi-Fi模块。然后,对计算和实际距离测量值的比较进行配对t检验,t得分为0.0714,概率值为0.94。计算出的概率值表示从装置得到的计算距离与从被控制装置得到的实际距离测量值之间没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 17
期刊
2021 IEEE 7th International Conference on Control Science and Systems Engineering (ICCSSE)
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