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2008 Australasian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference最新文献

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On the Correlation of Internet Packet Losses 网络丢包的相关性研究
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783289
H. Nguyen, M. Roughan
In this paper we analyze more than 100 hours of packet traces from Planet-Lab measurements to study the correlation of Internet packet losses. We first apply statistical tests to identify the correlation timescale of the binary loss data. We find that in half of the traces packet losses are far from independent. More significantly, the correlation timescale of packet losses is correlated with the network load. We then examine the loss runs and the success runs of packets. The loss runs are typically short, regardless of the network load. We find that the success runs in the majority of our traces are also uncorrelated. Furthermore, their correlation timescale also does not depend on the network load. All of these results show that the impact of network load on the correlation of packet losses is non-trivial and that loss runs and success runs are better modelled as being independent than the binary losses themselves.
在本文中,我们分析了来自Planet-Lab测量的100多个小时的数据包痕迹,以研究互联网数据包丢失的相关性。我们首先应用统计检验来确定二值损失数据的相关时间尺度。我们发现,在一半的路径中,数据包丢失远非独立的。更重要的是,丢包的相关时间尺度与网络负载相关。然后,我们检查数据包的丢失运行和成功运行。无论网络负载如何,损耗运行通常都很短。我们发现,成功运行在我们的大多数痕迹也是不相关的。此外,它们的相关时间尺度也不依赖于网络负载。所有这些结果都表明,网络负载对丢包相关性的影响是非微不足道的,并且丢包运行和成功运行比二进制丢包本身更好地建模为独立的。
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引用次数: 11
Categorized Multimedia Information Sharing Service in IMS IMS中的分类多媒体信息共享业务
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783304
X. Wang
A new SIP event package called information-category is proposed based on the SIP event notification framework. With this event package an information sharing service is provided in IMS with SIP signaling. The end user could subscribe to interested information categories with SUBSCRIBE, get information from information sharing application server with NOTIFY, and post information with PUBLISH message. A method is provided to let information-category subscribers share multimedia information. Some basic SIP event notification extensions are analyzed to show the new event package is compliant with the existing event package family. With this new service SIP users could get seamless access to community-based and user-generated content on various devices in IMS network.
在SIP事件通知框架的基础上,提出了一种新的SIP事件包information-category。有了这个事件包,IMS就可以通过SIP信令提供信息共享服务。最终用户可以使用subscribe订阅感兴趣的信息类别,使用NOTIFY从信息共享应用服务器获取信息,使用PUBLISH消息发布信息。提供了一种信息类别订阅者共享多媒体信息的方法。分析了一些基本的SIP事件通知扩展,以显示新的事件包与现有的事件包族兼容。有了这项新服务,SIP用户可以无缝访问IMS网络中各种设备上基于社区和用户生成的内容。
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引用次数: 3
Reduced Complexity Combined Soft-Decision MLSE Equalization and Decoding 降低复杂度结合软判决MLSE均衡和解码
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783324
H. Myburgh, L. Linde
A maximum likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) combined equalizer and decoder with soft-decision decoding performance, that has a computational complexity superior to that of conventional MLSE equalization, is proposed. Its performance is compared to a system containing a soft-output Viterbi MLSE equalizer followed by a soft-decision Viterbi MLSE decoder. It is shown via computer simulation that the proposed algorithm's performance matches that of conventional soft-decision decoding, while eliminating the use of a decoder in the receiver, for frequency-selective Rayleigh fading channels.
提出了一种具有软判决译码性能的最大似然序列估计(MLSE)均衡器与译码器相结合的算法,该算法的计算复杂度优于传统的MLSE均衡算法。将其性能与包含软输出Viterbi MLSE均衡器和软判决Viterbi MLSE解码器的系统进行了比较。通过计算机仿真表明,对于频率选择性瑞利衰落信道,该算法的性能与传统的软判决解码相当,同时消除了接收机中解码器的使用。
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引用次数: 0
User and Transmit Antenna Selection for MIMO Broadcast Wireless Channels with Linear Receivers 带线性接收器的MIMO广播无线信道的用户和发射天线选择
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783336
M. Khan, R. Vesilo, L. Davis, I. Collings
This paper considers a signalling scheme for a multi-user wireless broadcast system where the base station has multiple transmit antennas and users can have multiple receive antennas. Independent data streams are transmitted in this system by allocating different transmit antennas to different selected users where multiple transmit antennas may be allocated to each selected user. The signalling scheme is used to select the particular users to receive data in a transmission block and to allocate transmit antennas to those users. We examine two partial feedback schemes for selecting users: one that we call norm-based and the other that we call SINR-based. We also present a novel transmit-antenna selection scheme for allocating multiple transmit antennas to selected users based on the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalisation algorithm. The signalling scheme presented in this paper reduces the amount of channel information required by the base station. We study the performance of the user selection and transmit-antenna selection schemes when linear receivers are used at the receiver side for decoding the transmitted signal. In particular, we consider zero-forcing (ZF) and minimum mean square-error (MMSE) receivers. We examine the sum capacity performance of the system compared to schemes with no feedback and using random antenna selection. We show that the best performance is achieved with norm-based user selection, Gram-Schmidt antenna selection and MMSE receivers.
本文研究了一种多用户无线广播系统的信令方案,其中基站有多个发射天线,用户可以有多个接收天线。本系统通过向不同的选定用户分配不同的发射天线来传输独立的数据流,其中每个选定用户可分配多个发射天线。信令方案用于选择特定用户来接收传输块中的数据,并为这些用户分配发射天线。我们研究了选择用户的两种部分反馈方案:一种我们称之为基于规范的,另一种我们称之为基于sinr的。我们还提出了一种新的基于Gram-Schmidt正交化算法的发射天线选择方案,将多个发射天线分配给选定的用户。本文提出的信令方案减少了基站所需的信道信息量。我们研究了当接收端使用线性接收器解码发射信号时,用户选择和发射天线选择方案的性能。我们特别考虑了零强迫(ZF)和最小均方误差(MMSE)接收器。我们将系统的总容量性能与无反馈方案和随机天线选择方案进行了比较。结果表明,基于规范的用户选择、Gram-Schmidt天线选择和MMSE接收机可以获得最佳性能。
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引用次数: 12
Economic Analysis of Broadband Access for Australian Rural and Remote Areas 澳大利亚农村和偏远地区宽带接入的经济分析
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783285
J. Ellershaw, J. Riding, A. Tran, L. Guan, T. Smith
We model and compare the deployment costs of three broadband access technologies, namely digital subscriber loops (DSL), passive optical networks (PON), and WiMAX wireless access, in Australian rural and remote areas. The analysis shows that wireless technologies are cheapest for a 20 Mbit/s rate when the number of homes per square kilometer is less than one. For 50+ Mbit/s, passive optical networks are the most economic.
我们模拟和比较了三种宽带接入技术的部署成本,即数字用户环路(DSL),无源光网络(PON)和WiMAX无线接入,在澳大利亚农村和偏远地区。分析表明,当每平方公里的家庭数量少于1户时,无线技术在20mbit /s速率下是最便宜的。对于50+ Mbit/s,无源光网络是最经济的。
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引用次数: 12
SMEmail - A New Protocol for the Secure E-mail in Mobile Environments SMEmail——移动环境下安全电子邮件的一种新协议
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783292
Mohsen Toorani
The electronic mail plays an unavoidable role in the humankind communications. With the great interest for the connection via mobile platforms, and the growing number of vulnerabilities and attacks, it is essential to provide suitable security solutions regarding the limitations of resource restricted platforms. Although some solutions such as PGP and S/MIME are currently available for the secure e-mail over the Internet, they are based on traditional public key cryptography that involves huge computational costs. In this paper, a new secure application-layer protocol, called SMEmail, is introduced that provides several security attributes such as confidentiality, integrity, authentication, non-repudiation, and forward secrecy of message confidentiality for the electronic mails. SMEmail offers an elliptic curve-based public key solution that uses public keys for the secure key establishment of a symmetric encryption, and is so suitable for the resource restricted platforms such as mobile phones.
电子邮件在人类的交流中起着不可避免的作用。随着人们对移动平台连接的极大兴趣,以及越来越多的漏洞和攻击,针对资源受限平台的局限性,提供合适的安全解决方案至关重要。尽管目前有一些解决方案(如PGP和S/MIME)可用于Internet上的安全电子邮件,但它们都是基于传统的公钥加密,这涉及到巨大的计算成本。本文介绍了一种新的应用层安全协议SMEmail,该协议为电子邮件提供了保密性、完整性、身份验证、不可否认性和消息的前向保密等安全属性。SMEmail提供了一种基于椭圆曲线的公钥解决方案,使用公钥建立对称加密的安全密钥,非常适合手机等资源受限的平台。
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引用次数: 19
Indoor Propagation Measurements for Performance Evaluation of IEEE 802.11g IEEE 802.11g性能评估的室内传播测量
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783316
N. Sarkar, Eric Lo
Using indoor propagation measurements, the throughput performance of an IEEE 802.11g wireless local area network (WLAN) under different received signal strength (RSS) values is investigated. By using a pair of wireless laptops and an access point (AP) we conducted several experiments involving IEEE 802.11g computer links, which were carried out in an obstructed office block at the AUT University within the School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences office building. Results obtained show that the link throughput of an IEEE 802.11g is not always increasing with RSS in an obstructed office building.
通过室内传播测量,研究了不同接收信号强度(RSS)值下IEEE 802.11g无线局域网(WLAN)的吞吐量性能。通过使用一对无线笔记本电脑和一个接入点(AP),我们在AUT大学计算与数学科学学院办公楼内的一个有障碍物的办公大楼内进行了几次涉及IEEE 802.11g计算机链路的实验。结果表明,在有障碍物的办公楼中,IEEE 802.11g的链路吞吐量并不总是随着RSS的增加而增加。
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引用次数: 15
Adaptive Emitting Power Control Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络自适应发射功率控制协议
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783344
M. David, Cheng Guo, N. Prasad
Since sensor nodes are energy constrained devices, optimizing the energy efficiency of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is a key issue. In this paper we present a new, simple and easy to implement protocol to reduce the energy consumption of nodes. The purpose of the proposed algorithm is to monitor the transmission power of sensor nodes while communicating. The algorithm has been studied, analyzed and then implemented on the nodes. The quantitative and qualitative analysis present similar results, and with the proposed solution a reduction of 50% of the energy spent in the transmission process compared with the standard specifications has been achieved.
由于传感器节点是能量受限的设备,优化无线传感器网络(WSNs)的能量效率是一个关键问题。本文提出了一种新的、简单的、易于实现的协议,以降低节点的能耗。该算法的目的是在通信过程中监测传感器节点的传输功率。对该算法进行了研究、分析,并在节点上实现。定量和定性分析得出了相似的结果,与标准规格相比,提出的解决方案在传输过程中减少了50%的能量消耗。
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引用次数: 0
C2net: A Cross-Layer Quality of Service (QoS) Architecture for Cognitive Wireless Ad Hoc Networks C2net:认知无线自组织网络的跨层服务质量(QoS)体系结构
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783341
A.K.-L. Yau, P. Komisarczuk, Paul D. Teal
Cognitive radio (CR) improves utilization of the overall radio spectrum through dynamic adaptation to local spectrum availability. In CR networks, unlicensed or secondary users (SUs) may operate in underutilized spectrum owned by the licensed or primary users (PUs) conditional upon PU encountering acceptable interference levels. A cognitive wireless ad hoc network (CWAN) is a multihop self-organized and dynamic network that applies CR technology. The research into quality of service (QoS) in CWAN is still in its infancy. To date, no attempt has been made to model a QoS architecture as a unified solution for CWAN and so this is the focus of this paper. We present a novel QoS architecture called C2net for CWAN based on a cross-layer approach. C2net provides service prioritization to different traffic types in the presence of nodal mobility and PUs. The main objective is to provide stable QoS assurance to high priority flows. This is realized by a number of distributed features of C2net including topology management, congestion control, scheduling, and dynamic channel selection. The purpose of this paper is twofold. Firstly, to present the architectural framework based on next steps in signaling (NSIS) for C2net. Secondly, to discuss the challenges and open issues posed by the intrinsic complexities of CWAN to spark new research interests in this field.
认知无线电(CR)通过动态适应局部频谱的可用性,提高了整个无线电频谱的利用率。在CR网络中,未授权用户或次要用户(su)可以在授权用户或主要用户(PU)拥有的未充分利用的频谱中运行,条件是PU遇到可接受的干扰水平。认知无线自组网(CWAN)是一种应用CR技术的多跳自组织动态网络。对广域网中服务质量(QoS)的研究还处于起步阶段。到目前为止,还没有人尝试将QoS架构建模为CWAN的统一解决方案,因此这是本文的重点。我们提出了一种基于跨层方法的C2net的CWAN服务质量体系结构。C2net在节点移动性和pu存在的情况下,为不同的流量类型提供服务优先级。主要目标是为高优先级流提供稳定的QoS保证。这是通过C2net的许多分布式特性实现的,包括拓扑管理、拥塞控制、调度和动态通道选择。本文的目的是双重的。首先,提出了基于C2net信令下一步(NSIS)的体系结构框架。其次,讨论CWAN的内在复杂性所带来的挑战和开放问题,以激发该领域的新研究兴趣。
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引用次数: 7
On Path Switching in Overlay Networks 覆盖网络中的路径交换
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ATNAC.2008.4783350
A. Haider, A. Nakao
This paper investigates the stability characteristics of overlay networks performing switching between multiple virtual paths. A global stability condition for switched-control-systems has been applied to overlay path switching frequency, that can be incorporated into design of better routing protocols for overlay networks. Further, NS-2 based simulations have been carried out on an overlay network to evaluate the impact of round-trip-time, packet loss probability and throughput metrics on decisions regarding path selection. Throughput based switching decisions have shown to be resulting in lower number of path changes, which is desirable. Also, it has been observed that delay and loss based metrics can result into a large number of frequent path changes, which can push the overlay routing system into an instable oscillating state for a prolonged period of time.
本文研究了在多个虚拟路径之间进行交换的覆盖网络的稳定性特性。将切换控制系统的全局稳定条件应用于覆盖路径交换频率,可用于设计更好的覆盖网络路由协议。此外,在覆盖网络上进行了基于NS-2的模拟,以评估往返时间、丢包概率和吞吐量指标对路径选择决策的影响。基于吞吐量的交换决策可以减少路径更改的数量,这是可取的。此外,已经观察到基于延迟和损耗的度量可能导致大量频繁的路径变化,这可能会使覆盖路由系统在很长一段时间内处于不稳定的振荡状态。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2008 Australasian Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference
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