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A practical implementation of converted-wave reflection full-waveform inversion 转换波反射全波形反演的实际实现
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112751
N. Masmoudi, A. Ratcliffe, M. Wang, Y. Xie, T. Wang
Depth imaging of converted-wave (P-to-S) ocean-bottom seismic (OBS) data requires a depth model for both the P- and S-wave velocities. Building the S-wave velocity model is very challenging: conventional techniques include PP and PS image registration, or joint PP and PS tomography. These approaches are often impeded by the lack of a reliable PS image in the shallow part of the model due to the sparse-receiver acquisition of typical OBS surveys, and have limited resolution to deal with complex lateral velocity variations. We introduce a new full-waveform inversion technique to update the S-wave velocity using converted-wave reflection data recorded in the radial component of OBS surveys. Key aspects of the method include the use of acoustic Born-modeling, a robust objective function to handle kinematic and dynamic differences, and a layer-stripping strategy to simplify the non-linearity of the inversion problem. The proposed approach is validated on different synthetics, and demonstrated on a field data example, giving an improved S-wave velocity and better reflector continuity for PS imaging.
转换波(P-to- s)海底地震(OBS)数据的深度成像需要一个纵波和横波速度的深度模型。建立横波速度模型非常具有挑战性:传统的技术包括PP和PS图像配准,或PP和PS联合层析成像。由于典型OBS调查的稀疏接收器采集,在模型的浅层部分缺乏可靠的PS图像,这些方法往往受到阻碍,并且处理复杂的横向速度变化的分辨率有限。我们介绍了一种新的全波形反演技术,利用OBS测量中记录的径向分量的转换波反射数据来更新s波速度。该方法的关键方面包括使用声学born建模,鲁棒目标函数来处理运动学和动力学差异,以及层剥离策略来简化反演问题的非线性。该方法在不同的合成材料上进行了验证,并在现场数据示例中进行了验证,从而提高了PS成像的s波速度和反射面连续性。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing preferential orientations of fracture reactivation by iterative-statistical stress inversion from earthquakes in Taranaki, New Zealand 利用新西兰塔拉纳基地震的迭代统计应力反演评估裂缝再激活的优先方向
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112765
M. Rodriguez, C. Reilly
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引用次数: 0
First Order Perturbation Approximation of Azimuth Converted Wave Reflection Coefficient of HTI Media HTI介质方位角转换波反射系数的一阶微扰近似
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112717
H. Liu, G. Wu, J. Shan, S. Yang
As an important field of unconventional oil and gas exploration, fractured reservoir is equivalent to HTI medium because of the existence of high angle or nearly vertical fractures, which seismic response presents azimuthal anisotropy characteristics. Many scholars have considered the reflection and transmission coefficients of HTI media according to different research purposes. Based on Thomsen's theory, Rüger established an approximate formula for P and SV waves reflection/transmission coefficients in HTI media. (Thomsen,1986; Rüger,1998)
裂缝性储层作为非常规油气勘探的重要领域,由于存在高角度或近垂直裂缝,相当于HTI介质,其地震响应呈现方位各向异性特征。许多学者根据不同的研究目的考虑了HTI介质的反射系数和透射系数。r ger基于Thomsen的理论,建立了HTI介质中P波和SV波反射/透射系数的近似公式。(汤姆森,1986;鲁格,1998)
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引用次数: 0
Interaction of Cationic Surfactants with Anionic Polymers for Improving Oil Production 阳离子表面活性剂与阴离子聚合物的相互作用提高石油产量
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112760
L. Xu, M. Han, J. Wang, A. Alsofi
Surfactants used for chemical flooding were usually anionic surfactants such as sulfate, sulfonates and carboxylates with different hydrophobic chains (Hirasaki et al. 2011, Negin et al. 2017). This is due to most chemical flooding applications were in sandstone reservoirs (Sheng 2010, Guo et al. 2018, Alvarado and Manrique, 2010). Sandstone is composed of quartz (SiO2) grains cemented together with a variety of minerals. As a result, the rock surface of sandstone is negatively charged. The adsorption of anionic surfactants on sandstone is low due to electrostatic repulsion. Polymers used were also negatively charged such as partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamides (Needham and Doe 1987, Zhu et al. 2015) and sulfonated polyacrylamides (Moradi-Araghi et al. 1987, Levitt et al. 2008).
用于化学驱的表面活性剂通常是阴离子表面活性剂,如具有不同疏水链的硫酸盐、磺酸盐和羧酸盐(Hirasaki et al. 2011, Negin et al. 2017)。这是由于大多数化学驱应用于砂岩储层(Sheng, 2010; Guo等,2018;Alvarado和Manrique, 2010)。砂岩是由石英(SiO2)颗粒与多种矿物胶结在一起而成。因此,砂岩的岩石表面带负电荷。阴离子表面活性剂由于静电斥力的作用,在砂岩上的吸附较低。所使用的聚合物也带负电,如部分水解的聚丙烯酰胺(Needham and Doe 1987, Zhu et al. 2015)和磺化的聚丙烯酰胺(Moradi-Araghi et al. 1987, Levitt et al. 2008)。
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引用次数: 0
Application of time-lapse acoustic FWI to cross-well seismic monitoring data sets in a CCS field 延时声波FWI在CCS油田井间地震监测数据集中的应用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112735
M. Ichikawa, T. Mouri, A. Shigematsu, A. Kato, R. Nakata, N. Nakata, Z. Xue
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引用次数: 1
Utilizing Vintage Logs for Modern Petrophysical Property Modelling of a Rejuvenated Oil Field – Szolnok, Hungary 利用古测井资料对复兴油田进行现代岩石物性建模——匈牙利Szolnok
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112752
P. Tóth, A. Deltour
The Szolnok Oil Field in central Hungary – discovered in 1953 (Thamó-Bozsó, 2018) – was in continuous production until its final abandonment in the 1990s. The gross of the producer and appraisal wells were drilled between 1954-1958 and were measured with an obsolete “Eastern-European-type” of open hole logging suite. Historically these log curves were found to be essentially useful in delineating permeable layers, correlating sand-prone beds, stratigraphic well tops and distinguishing hydrocarbon from water-bearing zones. However, their application was rather limited for a quantitative characterization of any petrophysical properties (e.g., clay volume, porosity, water saturation), which are routinely obtainable from a modern open hole log set.
匈牙利中部的Szolnok油田于1953年发现(Thamó-Bozsó, 2018),一直持续生产,直到20世纪90年代最终废弃。生产井和评价井的总井数是在1954-1958年间钻完的,测量时使用的是过时的“东欧式”裸眼测井套件。从历史上看,这些测井曲线在描绘可渗透层、对比易砂层、地层井顶以及区分油气带和含水带方面非常有用。然而,对于任何岩石物理性质(例如粘土体积、孔隙度、含水饱和度)的定量表征,它们的应用相当有限,而这些通常是通过现代裸眼测井集获得的。
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引用次数: 0
Frequency division constraint seismic stochastic inversion method and its application in Bohai Bay 分频约束地震随机反演方法及其在渤海湾地区的应用
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112722
X. Duan, Y. Li, G. Liu, H. Tan
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引用次数: 0
A 10-Myr record of Late Triassic lake deposition, Fleming Fjord Group, East Greenland 东格陵兰弗莱明峡湾群晚三叠世湖泊沉积的10-Myr记录
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112761
L. Clemmensen, M. Mau
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引用次数: 0
Variable depth streamer deghosting using a linear Radon transform with a time domain sparsity constraint 利用时域稀疏性约束的线性Radon变换进行变深度流去重影
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112780
T. Seher, H. Masoomzadeh, C. Yang, S. Dong, S. Drewell, Z. Zhang
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引用次数: 0
Elastic wave mode decomposition in anisotropic media with convolutional neural network 基于卷积神经网络的各向异性介质弹性波模式分解
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.202112784
H. Huang, T. Wang, J. Cheng
Seismic anisotropy is widely distributed in the subsurface of Earth. In an anisotropic medium, P and S waves are intrinsically coupled due to the nature of elastic wave propagation. For the elastic reverse time migration (ERTM), it is essential to isolate the P and S wave modes before applying the imaging condition in order to avoid the image crosstalks. However, the polarization direction of P or S waves in anisotropic media, which is crucial for the mode separation, is no longer parallel or perpendicular to the propagation direction and will be spatially varying with the change of model parameters. Therefore, the wave mode separation or vector decomposition of elastic wavefields becomes infeasible because of the expensive computational cost to calculate the polarization.
地震各向异性在地下分布广泛。在各向异性介质中,由于弹性波传播的性质,P波和S波是内在耦合的。对于弹性逆时偏移(ERTM),为了避免图像串扰,必须在应用成像条件之前隔离P波和S波模式。然而,各向异性介质中对模式分离至关重要的P波或S波的偏振方向不再与传播方向平行或垂直,而是随着模型参数的变化而发生空间变化。因此,由于计算极化的计算成本昂贵,弹性波场的波模分离或矢量分解变得不可行。
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引用次数: 0
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82nd EAGE Annual Conference & Exhibition
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