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PENERAPAN MODEL NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMAHAMI SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA DI KELAS VI SD NEGERI 6 LUBUKLINGGAU
Pub Date : 2021-07-02 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V7I1.195
Mardalena
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan memahami sistem pemerintahan Republik Indonesia  siswa kelas VI SD Negeri 6 Lubuklinggau setelah diterapkannya model kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) . Penelitian ini bertempat Jalan Kamboja RT. 06 Kelurahan Tanjung Indah Kecamatan Lubuklinggau Barat I SD Negeri 6 Lubuklinggau. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Oktober semester ganjil tahun 2017. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dikemukakan pada bab sebelumnya,  maka kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dalam penelitian ini bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) memiliki dampak positif dalam meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa kelas VI SD Negeri 6 Lubuklinggau yang ditandai dengan peningkatan ketuntasan belajar siswa dalam setiap siklus, yaitu siklus I (71,43%) dan siklus II (92,86%). Penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) mempunyai pengaruh positif, yaitu dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa yang ditunjukan dengan hasil observasi yang guru pengamat lihat, dan siswa tertarik terhadap model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together (NHT) sehingga mereka menjadi termotivasi untuk belajar.   Kata Kunci: PKn, Numbered Heads Together (NHT), Sistem Pemerintahan Republik Indonesia
本研究旨在发现,在印度尼西亚共和国政府系统的六年级学生Lubuklinggau正在建立一种合作模式。这项研究以高棉路06号佛得角美丽街道为背景。该研究是在2017年8月至10月的一个奇怪学期进行的。根据研究的结果,提出了在之前的章节,那么这个研究结论中可以采取的学习模式合作一起Numbered头类型(NHT)产生了积极的影响和结果的活动增加的6名克林小学六年级学生留学的特点是非ketuntasan增加学生学习在每个周期,循环周期一世(71,43%)和II(92,86%)。集体学习模式(NHT)的应用具有积极的影响,可以提高教师观察到的学生的学习动机,学生对合作学习模式的集体观察产生兴趣,从而激励他们学习。关键词:PKn, NHT联合政府系统(NHT)
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS EVALUASI HIGHER ORDER THINGKING SKILLS (HOTS) PADA KELAS TINGGI DI SDN KUWONHARJO 2 KECAMATAN TAKERAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V6I2.97
Septi Aprilia, Dewi Tryanasari
This study aims to analyze the formative evaluation developed by the teacher so it is known whether the evaluation form developed is based on High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The subjects of this study were High School Students of SDN Kuwonharjo 2, Academic Year 2018/2019 UPTD Takeran District, Magetan Regency. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative approach. The data of this study were obtained from formative question documents developed by SDN Kuwonharjo 2 teachers. Based on the overall results of the formative evaluation analysis, it showed that the evaluation forms that were made had not yet demonstrated Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). All questions are still at the C1 and C2 levels so this is an ingredient to make improvements in terms of planning to make a minimum evaluation form at the C4 level.
本研究旨在分析教师所开发的形成性评价,以了解所开发的评价形式是否基于高阶思维技能。本研究以Magetan县Takeran区2018/2019学年Kuwonharjo 2高中学生为研究对象。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法。本研究的数据来自SDN Kuwonharjo 2教师开发的形成性问题文件。从形成性评价分析的整体结果来看,所制作的评价表尚未表现出高阶思维技能(HOTS)。所有的问题仍然在C1和C2级别,所以这是一个改进的因素,因为计划在C4级别上做出最低的评估形式。
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引用次数: 0
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas VIII-F SMP Negeri 22 Surabaya Melalui Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Tahun Pelajaran 2018-2019 通过应用2012 -2019年学习年度问题学习模式,加强了国家22国中学生数学学习成绩
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V6I2.99
Sunyoto Hadi Prayitno
Students' experience in solving problems through discovery is a prerequisite for students' critical and analytical thinking in constructing their learning outcomes, so that a knowledge system process will be formed in their students' memories that is ready to be reused when such knowledge is needed. Less optimal student learning outcomes are caused by several factors, one of which is the low attention and lack of concentration of students in following mathematics learning. Teachers often provide lessons in the form of lectures and questions and answers, so students are less motivated to develop creative thinking skills in solving problems. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is an increase in student mathematics learning outcomes after the implementation of problem based learning learning models. This type of research is classroom action research with two cycles, where each cycle consists of activities of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Data retrieval is carried out by a written test on two linear variables. This research was conducted in class VIII-F of SMP Negeri 22 Surabaya with 32 students.
学生通过发现解决问题的经验是学生批判性思维和分析思维构建学习成果的先决条件,从而在学生的记忆中形成一个知识系统过程,在需要这些知识时随时可以重复使用。学生学习效果不理想的原因有很多,其中一个原因是学生在后续数学学习中注意力不集中。教师通常以讲座和问答的形式提供课程,因此学生在解决问题时缺乏培养创造性思维技能的动力。本研究的目的是确定实施基于问题的学习模式后,学生的数学学习成果是否有所提高。这种类型的研究是课堂行动研究,分为两个周期,每个周期包括计划、实施、观察和反思活动。数据检索是通过对两个线性变量的书面测试进行的。本研究在SMP Negeri 22 Surabaya的VIII-F班进行,共有32名学生。
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引用次数: 1
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BUKU MATEMATIKA MATERI RELASI DAN FUNGSI KELAS VIII SERTA ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIANNYA 分析关系材料、八年级功能及其替代解决方案的数学错误
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V6I2.153
Abdur Rohim
Salah satu aspek kurikulum 2013 yang perlu disempurnakan adalah buku teks. Buku teks berperan untuk membantu guru dalam menyampaikan materi dan dapat membantu siswa dalam menunjang materi yang disampaikan oleh guru. Kenyataan di lapangan, guru enggan menggunakan buku teks matematika siswa termasuk buku matematika kelas viii semester 1 edisi revisi 2017. Hal ini dikarenakan masih ada beberapa kesalahan dan juga buku masih sulit dipahami oleh sebagian siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis adanya kesalahan yang terdapat pada buku matematika siswa kelas viii materi relasi dan fungsi. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi data dan kecukupan referensial. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa masih terdapat 6 kesalahan konsep, 2 kesalahan gambar dan 15 kesalahan penulisan. Dari temuan ini, dapat dikatakan bahwa kualitas buku ini belum maksimal dan perlu adanya perbaikan sehingga sesuai tujuan awal pembuatan buku.
2013年课程中需要完善的一个方面是教科书。课本帮助老师提供材料,也可以帮助学生支持老师提供的材料。事实上,教师不愿使用学生的数学课本,包括2017年八年级第一学期的数学课。这是因为有些错误和书籍仍然难以理解。这项研究的目的是分析八年级学生数学书中存在的关系和功能问题。该研究采用描述性研究设计,包括定性研究。数据的有效性使用数据三角测量和公参考充分。研究表明,仍然有6个概念错误,2个图片错误和15个笔误。从这些发现中,可以说这本书的质量还没有达到最大,需要改进,以达到最初的目的。
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引用次数: 1
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SEMI KONKRIT DAN ANALOGI SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP OPERASI HITUNG BILANGAN PECAHAN PADA SISWA KELAS 7E SMP NEGERI 36 SURABAYA 使用半具体媒介和类比来提高对西曼巴拉哈36国SMP 7E班学生分数计算概念的理解
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V6I2.101
S. Rahayu
The purpose of this class action research is to improve the understanding of the concept of operating the fraction number in class 7E students of SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya by using semi-concrete media and analogies. The subjects of this class action research were 7E grade students of SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya, amounting to 40 students. The subjects implementing the action were the researchers and the subjects who helped the implementers were mathematics teachers and principals. Data is collected through tests and documentation. Descriptive qualitative data analysis with percentage of student learning outcomes. The results of this class action research are (1) Planning, (2) Implementation (action), (3) Observation (observation) and (4) Reflection. From the results of the classroom action research conducted by the researcher, the results obtained by increasing the completeness of learning outcomes are from 40% to 77.5% after the classroom action research cycle
本集体诉讼研究的目的是通过使用半具体的媒介和类比来提高SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya 7E班学生对分数运算概念的理解。本次集体诉讼研究的对象为泗水SMP Negeri 36的7E年级学生,共计40名学生。行动实施主体为研究人员,行动实施主体为数学教师和校长。通过测试和文档收集数据。描述性定性数据分析与学生学习成果的百分比。本次集体诉讼研究的结果是:(1)策划(Planning),(2)实施(action),(3)观察(Observation),(4)反思(Reflection)。从研究者进行的课堂行动研究的结果来看,课堂行动研究周期结束后,提高学习成果的完整性所获得的结果从40%提高到77.5%
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引用次数: 0
UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN RESIPROKAL DENGAN MEDIA BOLA CABANG OLAHRAGA PERMAINAN BOLA BASKET SISWA KELAS IX SEMESTER GANJIL SMP NEGERI 21 SURABAYA 通过使用九年级学生篮球比赛的老生学模型来提高学习成绩
Pub Date : 2020-10-31 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V6I2.95
S. Sumardi
The focus of the PTK problem is "Efforts to Improve Learning Outcomes Through the Application of Media Reciprocal Learning Models with Ball Balls for the IX Class Semester Students of Basketball Games in the Middle School 21 Surabaya Middle School." The formulation of the problem in this study are: Is the ball media and reciprocal / reciprocal learning model able to improve sports learning outcomes in basketball games, so that overall able to achieve the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM). This classroom action research was conducted in conjunction with the lecturer practice program at the Surabaya 21st Junior High School. Previously it was preceded by observation for two days. The research procedure uses planning, implementation, evaluation, and reflection. Data collection techniques with test and observation methods, and the tools used during the study were ball media, field, basket basket, observation sheet. Data analysis technique with percentage formula. The results of the study are as follows: Average values ​​(Mean) are all above the KKM value which is equal to 70 and the average value is 75.5. This shows that the average student can master the learning material. There are obstacles due to the AULA fires in
PTK问题的重点是“21泗水中学9班篮球比赛学生运用媒体互动学习模式提高学习效果的努力”。本研究的问题表述为:球介质和互惠/互惠学习模型是否能够提高篮球比赛中的运动学习效果,从而总体上能够达到最小完成标准(Minimum Completion Criteria, KKM) ?本课堂行动研究是与泗水第21初中讲师实习计划一起进行的。在此之前,需要进行两天的观察。研究过程包括计划、实施、评估和反思。数据采集技术采用试验和观察法,研究过程中使用的工具为球介质、野外、篮筐、观察单。使用百分比公式的数据分析技术。研究结果如下:平均值(Mean)均在KKM值70以上,平均值为75.5。这说明一般学生都能掌握学习材料。由于AULA火灾,有一些障碍
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引用次数: 1
KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA 数学沟通能力的数学学习
Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V5I1.116
Mohammad Ali Rasyid
Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk membahas kemampuan komunikasi matematis, mulai dari pengertian, indikator-indikator pada pengukuran kemampuan komunikasi matematis, model, strategi, varian soal yang bisa digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan komunikasi matematis, serta pendekatan yang bisa diaplikasikan untuk mengembangkannya. Kesimpulan artikel ini yang berdasarkan hasil kajian pustaka ilmiah adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Kemampuan komunikasi matematis terdiri dari, komunikasi lisan dan tulisan. Komunikasi lisan berupa: menjelaskan dan diskusi, sedangkan komunikasi tulisan berupa: menyatakan ide matematika dengan cara persamaan, tabel, gambar/grafik maupun dengan bahasa siswa sendiri. (2) Indikator kemampuan komunikasi matematis: ekspresi matematika (mathematical ekspresion), menulis (written text), dan menggambar (drawing). (3) Jenis soal uraian yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur kemampuan matematis adalah seperti soal uraian aplikatif, transfer, elaborative, maupun eksploratif. (4) Jenis model dan pendekatan pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis adalah: pendekatan PMR, model pembelajaran problem posing dengan pendekatan PMR, model pembelajaran problem solving dengan pendekatan PMR, maupun reciprocal teaching.
这篇文章的目的是讨论数学沟通能力,从定义开始,从数学沟通能力、模型、策略、可以用来衡量数学沟通能力的指标,以及可以应用于发展它们的方法。这篇文章根据科学文献研究得出的结论如下:(1)数学沟通能力包括口头和书面交流。口头交流的形式是:解释和讨论,而书面交流的形式是:用方程、表格、图片或学生的语言表达数学思想。(2)数学沟通能力指标:数学表达(mathematical表现力)、写作(文本写作)和绘画。(3)一种可以用来衡量数学能力的排版问题,如应用、转移、分析和解释。(4)可以用来提高数学沟通能力的学习方法和方法的类型:PMR方法、PMR方法的问题学习模型、PMR方法解决问题的学习模式,以及对PMR方法的测试。
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引用次数: 3
GENDER INFLUENCE FOR TENSES OF GRAMMAR UNDERSTANDING IN ENGLISH STUDENTS 2018-A OF STKIP PGRI JOMBANG 性别对英语学生语法时态理解的影响[j]
Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.51836/je.v5i1.112
Nala Sita Rukmi
Tenses in grammar are considered to be one of the difficult parts of learning English by most young students,because tenses are not well mastered by students as a simple indicator, general students think twelve or maybe sixteen tenses in English. This conceptual confusion leads to a low budget for applying English in the right limits. According to Merriam Webster gender is a person's internal sense of being male, female, some combination of male and female, or neither male nor female. Female and male have different characteristics and different abilities as in understanding grammar. According to Grey (2001) convey that female have the verbal intelligence (language) than male.The type of the research was analytic observational with Microsoft Excel.The study was conducted in English students 2017-B of STKIP PGRI JOMBANG. The population in this study was English students 2017-B of STKIP PGRI JOMBANG. The sample in this study was 10 students that consist 5 male students and 5 female students. The research instrument to collect data was a questioners. The results showed that Gender influences the results of students' understanding of grammar. The factor that most influences the results is the level of student learning. Female is more diligent than male, evidenced by female learning English every day, while male learns English only every month.
语法中的时态被大多数年轻学生认为是学习英语的难点之一,因为时态作为一种简单的指示,没有被学生很好地掌握,一般学生认为英语中有十二种或者十六种时态。这种概念上的混淆导致在正确的范围内应用英语的预算很低。根据《韦氏词典》,性别是一个人内心对自己是男性、女性、男性和女性的某种组合,或者既不是男性也不是女性的感觉。女性和男性在语法理解上有不同的特点和能力。根据Grey(2001)的研究,女性的言语智力(语言)高于男性。本研究采用Microsoft Excel进行分析观察。该研究是在STKIP PGRI JOMBANG的2017-B级英语学生中进行的。本研究的人群为STKIP PGRI JOMBANG的2017-B级英语学生。本研究的样本为10名学生,包括5名男生和5名女生。收集数据的研究工具是提问器。结果表明,性别对学生语法理解的结果有影响。影响成绩的最大因素是学生的学习水平。女性比男性更勤奋,女性每天学习英语,而男性只学习一个月。
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引用次数: 0
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SEMI KONKRIT DAN ANALOGI SEBAGAI UPAYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP OPERASI HITUNG BILANGAN PECAHAN PADA SISWA KELAS 7E SMP NEGERI 36 SURABAYA 使用半具体媒介和类比来提高对西曼巴拉哈36国SMP 7E班学生分数计算概念的理解
Pub Date : 2020-06-22 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V4I2.102
Purnawan Basundoro
The purpose of this class action research is to improve the understanding of the concept of operating the fraction number in class 7E students of SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya by using semi-concrete media and analogies. The subjects of this class action research were 7E grade students of SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya, amounting to 40 students. The subjects implementing the action were the researchers and the subjects who helped the implementers were mathematics teachers and principals. Data is collected through tests and documentation. Descriptive qualitative data analysis with percentage of student learning outcomes. The results of this class action research are (1) Planning, (2) Implementation (action), (3) Observation (observation) and (4) Reflection. From the results of the classroom action research conducted by the researcher, the results obtained by increasing the completeness of learning outcomes are from 40% to 77.5% after the classroom action research cycle
本集体诉讼研究的目的是通过使用半具体的媒介和类比来提高SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya 7E班学生对分数运算概念的理解。本次集体诉讼研究的对象为泗水SMP Negeri 36的7E年级学生,共计40名学生。行动实施主体为研究人员,行动实施主体为数学教师和校长。通过测试和文档收集数据。描述性定性数据分析与学生学习成果的百分比。本次集体诉讼研究的结果是:(1)策划(Planning),(2)实施(action),(3)观察(Observation),(4)反思(Reflection)。从研究者进行的课堂行动研究的结果来看,课堂行动研究周期结束后,提高学习成果的完整性所获得的结果从40%提高到77.5%
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS EVALUASI HIGHER ORDER THINGKING SKILLS (HOTS) PADA KELAS TINGGI DI SDN KUWONHARJO 2 KECAMATAN TAKERAN KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Pub Date : 2020-06-22 DOI: 10.51836/JE.V4I2.98
Arezqi Tunggal Asmana
This study aims to analyze the formative evaluation developed by the teacher so it is known whether the evaluation form developed is based on High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The subjects of this study were High School Students of SDN Kuwonharjo 2, Academic Year 2018/2019 UPTD Takeran District, Magetan Regency. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative approach. The data of this study were obtained from formative question documents developed by SDN Kuwonharjo 2 teachers. Based on the overall results of the formative evaluation analysis, it showed that the evaluation forms that were made had not yet demonstrated Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). All questions are still at the C1 and C2 levels so this is an ingredient to make improvements in terms of planning to make a minimum evaluation form at the C4 level.
本研究旨在分析教师所开发的形成性评价,以了解所开发的评价形式是否基于高阶思维技能。本研究以Magetan县Takeran区2018/2019学年Kuwonharjo 2高中学生为研究对象。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法。本研究的数据来自SDN Kuwonharjo 2教师开发的形成性问题文件。从形成性评价分析的整体结果来看,所制作的评价表尚未表现出高阶思维技能(HOTS)。所有的问题仍然在C1和C2级别,所以这是一个改进的因素,因为计划在C4级别上做出最低的评估形式。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JURNAL EDUKASI: KAJIAN ILMU PENDIDIKAN
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