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2020 21st International Conference of Young Specialists on Micro/Nanotechnologies and Electron Devices (EDM)最新文献

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Monte Carlo Simulation of GaSb Cluster Formation on Si(111) substrate Si(111)衬底上GaSb簇形成的蒙特卡罗模拟
P. Zhikharev, N. Shwartz
Simulation of GaSb crystal formation on silicon substrate according to solid phase epitaxy was carried out using a kinetic lattice Monte Carlo model. Dependence of nanocrystal morphology and density was demonstrated to be dependent on gallium/antimony flux ration and on Si(Ill) substrate pretreatment. Formation of liquid gallium droplets on the surface during annealing stage is predicted by simulation. For GaSb crystal formation6 it was necessary either a noticeable excess of the deposited antimony flux over the gallium flux at the first stage of solid phase epitaxy, or preliminary deposition of antimony on the silicon substrate.
采用动力学晶格蒙特卡罗模型,对基于固相外延的GaSb晶体在硅衬底上的形成过程进行了模拟。纳米晶体的形态和密度取决于镓/锑通量比和Si(Ill)衬底预处理。通过模拟预测了退火过程中表面液态镓滴的形成。对于GaSb晶体的形成,要么在固相外延的第一阶段沉积的锑通量明显超过镓通量,要么在硅衬底上初步沉积锑。
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引用次数: 1
Investigation of Experimental Imitative Testing of Vacuum Circuit Breaker 真空断路器的实验模拟试验研究
Muhammad Saqib, Yubin Xu, S. A. Aljasar, Natzina Juanita, Nadine Suzanne
The main objective of the study is the experimental determination of switching characteristics of the vacuum interrupter phases, which is a crucial part of the high voltage vacuum circuit breaker. Experimental imitative testing is a better method of testing high voltage vacuum circuit breakers. New imitative testing scheme (Vale-Dobker) is designed to test each phase of the vacuum circuit breakers (VCB) in different ranges of high voltage to achieve maximum performance. Experimental study reveals that the Vale-Dobker scheme is better than others. A new imitative method for testing the vacuum circuit breaker has been presented. To determine its switching characteristics, the imitative test circuit by Vale-Dobker was applied, forming on the test object a fault current ranging from 1 to 10 kA and a transient recovery voltage across the contacts of the vacuum chamber up to 20 kV. The results confirm that the imitative controlled switching testing can suppress the current and overvoltage, thus fundamentally improving the efficiency and system safety.
研究的主要目的是对高压真空断路器中至关重要的真空灭弧相的开关特性进行实验测定。实验模拟试验是一种较好的高压真空断路器试验方法。设计了一种新的模拟测试方案(Vale-Dobker),在不同的高压范围内测试真空断路器(VCB)的每一相,以达到最大的性能。实验研究表明,Vale-Dobker方案优于其他方案。提出了一种新的真空断路器仿真测试方法。为了确定其开关特性,采用val - dobker的模拟测试电路,在测试对象上形成1 ~ 10ka的故障电流和真空室触点处高达20kv的瞬态恢复电压。结果表明,模拟控制开关测试可以抑制电流和过电压,从而从根本上提高了效率和系统安全性。
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引用次数: 2
EDM 2020 TOC
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引用次数: 0
Microwave Induced Damping of the Shubnikov-de Haas Oscillations in Rolled Nanomembrane in Ballistic Transport Mode 滚动纳米膜在弹道输运模式下的舒布尼科夫-德哈斯振荡的微波诱导阻尼
D. B. Sultanov, A. Vorob’ev, A. F. Buldygin, A. Toropov
In the work, the microwave response in the magnetoresistance of rolled nanomembranes with a twodimensional electron gas is investigated. A strong damping of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations was observed in such objects in the ballistic transport mode under the influence of microwave radiation. The degree of oscillation damping depends on the power of the microwave radiation.
本文研究了二维电子气对轧制纳米膜磁阻的微波响应。在微波辐射的影响下,在弹道输运模式下观察到这种物体的舒布尼科夫-德哈斯振荡的强阻尼。振荡阻尼的程度取决于微波辐射的功率。
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引用次数: 0
Control Algorithms of Discrete Reactive Power Compensators with PI and Fuzzy Logic Controllers 基于PI和模糊控制器的离散无功补偿器控制算法
A. Elgebaly, D. I. Panfilov, R. N. Krasnoperov
This paper studies the control algorithm of conventional PI and Fuzzy logic like PI controller for voltage control using discrete reactive power compensators. The binary thyristor switched capacitor BTSC is introduced as discrete reactive power compensator. The PI controller parameters are determined according to the power system parameters by considering both of fast and stability during voltage control using BTSC. Fuzzy logic like PI controller is designed to control BTSC using the fuzzy rules estimates the actual system performance. The performance of the designed control systems is analyzed for normal and uncertainty modes.
本文研究了离散无功补偿器电压控制中传统PI控制器和模糊PI控制器的控制算法。介绍了二晶闸管开关电容BTSC作为离散型无功补偿器。基于BTSC电压控制时的快速性和稳定性,根据电力系统参数确定PI控制器参数。利用模糊规则估计系统的实际性能,设计了PI控制器等模糊逻辑对BTSC进行控制。分析了所设计的控制系统在正常模式和不确定模式下的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of the Preliminary Annealing Conditions on Step Motion at the Homoepitaxy on the Si(100) Surface 初步退火条件对Si(100)表面同外延阶跃运动的影响
Michael Yu. Yesin, A. Nikiforov, A. Deryabin, V. Timofeev
In this paper, the motion of steps SA and SB on the Si(100) surface in the process of Si Molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) is explored. The study was carried out by means of the reflection intensity dependence behavior analysis of reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED) corresponding to the (2×1) and (1×2) reconstructions. Superstructural rearrangement from a two-domain to a single-domain surface is associated with the bilayer step formation, which occurs due to the different motion rates of the steps SA and SB. Based on the research conducted, the conditions under which the step doubling occurs were determined. A behavior analysis of the diffraction reflection intensity dependences showed that an increasing of preliminary annealing time and temperature facilitates to the faster convergence of the steps SA and SB, but to the slower recovery of the initial surface. The presented experimental results indicate that step movement rate difference depends on the step A edge kink density.
本文研究了Si分子束外延(MBE)过程中SA和SB在Si(100)表面的运动。通过(2×1)和(1×2)重构对应的反射高能电子衍射(RHEED)的反射强度依赖行为分析进行了研究。从两畴表面到单畴表面的上层结构重排与双层台阶的形成有关,这是由于台阶SA和SB的运动速率不同而发生的。在此基础上,确定了台阶加倍发生的条件。衍射反射强度依赖性的行为分析表明,初始退火时间和温度的增加有利于SA和SB步的更快收敛,但有利于初始表面的更慢恢复。实验结果表明,阶跃移动速率差取决于阶跃A边扭结密度。
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引用次数: 0
EDM 2020 Committees EDM 2020委员会
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引用次数: 0
Additional Pulses in the Time Response of a Modal Filter with a Passive Conductor in the Reference Plane Cutout 参考平面中无源导体模态滤波器时间响应中的附加脉冲
M. Samoylichenko
The paper considers the technique for improving the protection against an ultrashort pulse with the help of a modal filter made by cutting a passive conductor in the reference plane of a microstrip line. The influence of the asymmetry of the cross section on the difference between the mode delays and the amplitudes of the decomposition pulses is studied. The decomposition of the first and second pulses, which merged at symmetry, is achieved. The appearance of additional pulses was revealed. It is shown that the delays of additional pulses are determined by a linear combination of the per-unit-length delays of the line multiplied by its length. The influence of boundary conditions at the ends of a passive conductor with an asymmetric structure is investigated. The appearance of additional pulses was detected, the amplitude of which is greater than the amplitude of the pulses of three main modes. The optimum value of separation between the conductors is obtained, which gives the attenuation by 10.4 times.
本文研究了利用在微带线参考平面上切割无源导体制成的模态滤波器来提高对超短脉冲保护的技术。研究了截面的不对称性对分解脉冲模态延迟和振幅之差的影响。实现了对称合并的第一脉冲和第二脉冲的分解。揭示了附加脉冲的出现。结果表明,附加脉冲的延迟是由线路的单位长度延迟乘以其长度的线性组合决定的。研究了非对称结构无源导体两端边界条件的影响。检测到附加脉冲的出现,其幅度大于三种主模脉冲的幅度。得到了最佳导体间距值,该值使衰减减小了10.4倍。
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引用次数: 0
Multifunction AC Voltage Regulator for Connecting an Induction Motor to Alternating Power Supply 连接感应电机与交流电源的多功能交流稳压器
D. I. Panfilov, I. I. Zhuravlev, M. I. Petrov, A. Elgebaly
This paper studies the application of the thyristor-based AC voltage regulator for induction motors and reactive power compensation. The proposed AC voltage regulator is a multifunctional device that can regulate the AC voltage with zero harmonic content and, therefore, high power quality. The device can control the voltage of the three-phase loads for any phase individually. In this paper, the thyristor-based AC voltage regulator is used to control the stating process of 3-phase induction motor. Moreover, the regulator is used to balance the voltage on IM terminals supplied from unbalanced supply network which leads to enhance the performance and efficiency of such motors. Furthermore, the power electronics circuitry of such regulator is modified to enable it to work as reactive power compensator by adding capacitive element.
本文研究了基于晶闸管的交流稳压器在感应电动机和无功补偿中的应用。所提出的交流稳压器是一种多功能装置,可以调节零谐波含量的交流电压,因此具有高电能质量。该装置可以单独控制三相负载任意相位的电压。本文采用基于晶闸管的交流稳压器来控制三相异步电动机的起动过程。此外,该调节器用于平衡来自不平衡供电网络的IM端子上的电压,从而提高了此类电动机的性能和效率。此外,通过添加电容元件,对该调节器的电力电子电路进行修改,使其能够作为无功补偿器工作。
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引用次数: 2
Synthesis of Induction Motor Adaptive Field-Oriented Control System with the Method of Signal-Adaptive Inverse Model 用信号自适应逆模型法合成感应电机自适应磁场定向控制系统
Olga E. Paul, E. S. Kucher
Adaptive field-oriented vector control systems of induction motors are of the great interest for two reasons. Firstly, there is a wide range of induction motor drives applications. Secondly, induction motors are known to be non-stationary control objects. The main issue of this paper is to synthesize the control system, which is not sensitive for the signal and parameter disturbances. This issue is achieved by closing the speed control loop and rotor flux linkage control loop through the special dynamic subsystems. These subsystems are so-called «disturbances observer» and total disturbances estimation «adaptor». Meanwhile, the system is required to allow decoupling the control channels of rotor speed and rotor flux linkage. The method of signal-adaptive inverse model is chosen for synthesis. The method makes it possible to control the induction motor with the desirable performance indices of transient process and compensation of different disturbances influence. The results are proved by computer simulation of developed induction motor field-oriented control system.
感应电动机的自适应磁场定向矢量控制系统引起人们极大的兴趣有两个原因。首先,有广泛的感应电机驱动应用。其次,感应电机是非静止控制对象。本文的主要问题是合成对信号和参数扰动不敏感的控制系统。这一问题是通过特殊的动态子系统关闭速度控制回路和转子磁链控制回路来实现的。这些子系统是所谓的“干扰观测器”和总干扰估计“适配器”。同时,要求系统能够解耦转子转速和转子磁链的控制通道。采用信号自适应逆模型的方法进行综合。该方法使异步电动机控制具有理想的暂态过程性能指标和补偿不同扰动影响成为可能。通过对所研制的感应电机磁场定向控制系统的计算机仿真验证了上述结果。
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2020 21st International Conference of Young Specialists on Micro/Nanotechnologies and Electron Devices (EDM)
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