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2021 Second International Conference on Information Systems and Software Technologies (ICI2ST)最新文献

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Tele-Rehabilitation platform ePHoRt as Serious Game: Usability evaluation 作为严肃游戏的远程康复平台eport:可用性评估
Santiago Solórzano, Karina Jimenes-Vargas, D. Pozo-Espin, J. Pérez-Medina
In recent years, the development of serious games is growing among the different application fields, especially in education. Nevertheless, the concept of learning through a game could be applied even in fields like Tele-Rehabilitation, where the patient could perform a rehabilitation routine in a motivating way due to improve its performance without the need of a doctor’s presence. ePHoRt is a platform developed by our team that allows hip surgery patients to perform their hip movement exercises effectively at home. At the same time, the platform allowed data collection useful for the physiotherapist in order to evaluate patient’s progress. One of the main features in this setting is that the user can personalize their avatar, objects and scenes that interact directly with different therapeutic exercises. At the same time, the platform includes several modules helping the physiotherapist and the patient to be informed about relative pain in the various parts of the body. The aim of this work is presenting the results of the usability evaluation in terms of effectiveness, efficiency and satisfaction of the final users related with the serious game module in the ePHoRt web application. In order to perform this evaluation, several instruments are applied such as: IBM Questionnaire for the Satisfaction of the User Interface (IBM-CSUQ) and Microsoft’s Reaction Cards model. The results indicate that users rate serious games positively.
近年来,严肃游戏在不同的应用领域,尤其是教育领域的发展势头迅猛。然而,通过游戏学习的概念甚至可以应用于远程康复等领域,在这种领域中,患者可以在不需要医生在场的情况下,以一种激励的方式进行康复程序,以提高其表现。ePHoRt是我们团队开发的一个平台,可以让髋关节手术患者在家中进行有效的髋关节运动练习。同时,该平台允许物理治疗师收集有用的数据,以便评估患者的进展。这种设置的主要特点之一是,用户可以个性化他们的化身、对象和场景,直接与不同的治疗练习互动。同时,该平台包括几个模块,帮助物理治疗师和患者了解身体各个部位的相对疼痛。这项工作的目的是在有效性、效率和最终用户满意度方面展示与eport web应用程序中严肃游戏模块相关的可用性评估结果。为了进行这种评估,使用了一些工具,如:IBM用户界面满意度问卷(IBM- csuq)和微软的反应卡模型。结果表明,用户对严肃游戏的评价是积极的。
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引用次数: 1
3D face reconstruction with RGB-D camera: A practical approach RGB-D相机三维人脸重建:一种实用的方法
Richard Herrera, D. Pozo-Espin, Marco A. Herrera
The continuous development of the RGB-D camera technology and it reduce price, have helped them to be used in different fields of applications, including research tasks. In this context, this paper presents a 3D face reconstruction methodology based on a RGB image and its associated depth map, acquired by a RGB-D camera Orbec Astra Pro. A preliminary stage based on face detection with the Haar Cascade classifier is performed in order to find the face area (2D) to be analyzed. These 2D pixel points found are then matched with its corresponding depth values in order to generate a 3D RAW data represented as a point cloud with values in the X,Y,Z coordinates. Several filters are then applied to the point cloud in order to eliminate the noise on the 3D image and smoothing the final 3D face representation. Finally, several tests are performed in order to evaluate the performance of the system, related with parameters as: face distance to the camera, filter tuning, point cloud resolution and the effect of the background scene. The results shown that the appropriate calibration of the filters and the face’s distance to the camera affects directly to the final 3D representation.
RGB-D相机技术的不断发展和价格的不断降低,使其应用于不同的领域,包括研究任务。在此背景下,本文提出了一种基于RGB图像及其相关深度图的3D人脸重建方法,该方法由Orbec Astra Pro RGB- d相机获得。基于Haar级联分类器的人脸检测的初步阶段是为了找到待分析的人脸区域(2D)。然后将找到的这些2D像素点与其相应的深度值进行匹配,以生成具有X,Y,Z坐标值的点云表示的3D RAW数据。然后对点云应用几个过滤器,以消除3D图像上的噪声并平滑最终的3D人脸表示。最后,进行了几项测试,以评估系统的性能,涉及的参数包括:人脸到相机的距离,滤波器调整,点云分辨率和背景场景的效果。结果表明,滤镜的适当校准以及人脸与相机的距离直接影响最终的3D表现。
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引用次数: 0
Inventory management for retail companies: A literature review and current trends 零售公司的库存管理:文献综述和当前趋势
Cinthya Vanessa Muñoz Macas, Jorge Andrés Espinoza Aguirre, Rodrigo Arcentales-Carrion, Mario Peña
In recent years, the correct management of inventories has become a fundamental pillar for achieving success in enterprises. Unfortunately, studies suggesting the investment and adoption of advanced inventory management and control systems are not easy to find. In this context, this article aims to analyze and present an extensive literature concerning inventory management, containing multiple definitions and fundamental concepts for the retail sector. A systematic literature review was carried out to determine the main trends and indicators of inventory management in Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs). This research covers five years, between 2015 and 2019, focusing specifically on the retail sector. The primary outcomes of this study are the leading inventory management systems and models, the Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for their correct management, and the benefits and challenges for choosing or adopting an efficient inventory control and management system. Findings indicate that SMEs do not invest resources in sophisticated systems; instead, a simple Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system or even programs such as Excel or manual inventories are mainly used.
近年来,正确管理库存已成为企业取得成功的根本支柱。不幸的是,建议投资和采用先进的库存管理和控制系统的研究并不容易找到。在此背景下,本文旨在分析和呈现有关库存管理的广泛文献,其中包含零售部门的多种定义和基本概念。通过系统的文献综述,确定了中小企业库存管理的主要趋势和指标。这项研究涵盖了2015年至2019年的5年时间,主要关注零售行业。本研究的主要成果是领先的库存管理系统和模型,其正确管理的关键绩效指标(kpi),以及选择或采用高效库存控制和管理系统的好处和挑战。研究结果表明,中小企业没有将资源投入到复杂的系统中;相反,主要使用的是简单的企业资源计划(ERP)系统,甚至是Excel或手动库存等程序。
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引用次数: 0
Glaucoma detection through digital processing from fundus images using MATLAB 利用MATLAB对眼底图像进行数字处理的青光眼检测
D. Almeida-Galárraga, Karina Benavides-Montenegro, Erick Insuasti-Cruz, Nicole Lovato-Villacís, Victoria Suárez-Jaramillo, Daniela Tene-Hurtado, Andrés Tirado-Espín, G. Villalba-Meneses
A considerable proportion of the global population has lost vision due to the late diagnosis of glaucoma, causing ocular pressure on the optic nerve, and blindness to become irreversible. A number of 60.50 million people suffer open angle (OAG) and angle closure glaucoma (ACG) in 2010, increasing to 79.60 million by 2020, and of these, 74% will have OAG. For that reason, the objective of this project was to implement a computational technique of early diagnosis of glaucoma using imaging processing in MATLAB, with the aim of preventing future more severe damages. Together with this, it also sought to improve the precision of the technique to complement the work of the specialist, and providing more accessibility to the patient. The entire ACRIMA database was used for the diagnosis and then analyzed and processed by MATLAB, by extracting the most relevant qualities from the images to reach an optimal diagnosis. The performance test was based on Matlab glaucoma detection proposed method, showing satisfactory results with an accuracy of 94.61%, sensitivity of 94.57% and specificity of 95%. These percentages showed that glaucoma detection using Matlab is feasible.
全球有相当比例的人口因青光眼诊断较晚而丧失视力,造成视神经眼压,失明成为不可逆转的。2010年全球有6050万人患有开角和闭角型青光眼,到2020年将增加到7960万人,其中74%为开角和闭角型青光眼。因此,本项目的目标是在MATLAB中实现一种利用成像处理的青光眼早期诊断的计算技术,以防止未来更严重的损害。与此同时,它还寻求提高技术的准确性,以补充专家的工作,并为患者提供更多的可访问性。利用整个ACRIMA数据库进行诊断,然后通过MATLAB进行分析处理,从图像中提取最相关的品质,从而达到最优诊断。性能试验是基于Matlab提出的青光眼检测方法,准确度为94.61%,灵敏度为94.57%,特异性为95%,结果令人满意。这些百分比说明利用Matlab进行青光眼检测是可行的。
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引用次数: 2
Refinement-based Construction of Correct Distributed Algorithms 基于精细化的正确分布式算法构建
D. Méry
The verification of distributed algorithms is a challenge for formal techniques supported by tools, as model checkers and proof assistants. The difficulties, even for powerful tools, lie in the derivation of proofs of required properties, such as safety and eventuality, for distributed algorithms. Verification by construction can be achieved by using a formal framework in which models are constructed at different levels of abstraction; each level of abstraction is refined by the one below, and this refinement relationships is documented by an abstraction relation namely a gluing invariant. The highest levels of abstraction are used to express the required behavior in terms of the problem domain and the lowest level of abstraction corresponds to an implementation from which an efficient implementation can be derived automatically. We describe a methodology based on the general concept of refinement and used for developing distributed algorithms satisfying a given list of safety and liveness properties. We will show also how formal models can be used for producing distributed programs of a real programming language. The modelling methodology is defined in the Event-B modelling language using the Rodin Formal IDE.
分布式算法的验证对于由工具支持的形式化技术(如模型检查器和证明助手)来说是一个挑战。即使对于强大的工具,困难也在于对分布式算法所需属性(如安全性和偶然性)的证明的推导。通过构造验证可以通过使用一个正式的框架来实现,在这个框架中,模型是在不同的抽象层次上构造的;每一层抽象都由下一层进行细化,这种细化关系由一个抽象关系记录,即粘合不变量。最高级别的抽象用于根据问题域表示所需的行为,最低级别的抽象对应于可以自动派生出有效实现的实现。我们描述了一种基于改进一般概念的方法,用于开发满足给定安全性和活动性列表的分布式算法。我们还将展示如何使用形式化模型来生成真实编程语言的分布式程序。建模方法是使用Rodin正式IDE在Event-B建模语言中定义的。
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引用次数: 0
Constraining Interseismic Deformation of Northern Ecuador using Interferometry from Sentinel-1 Data 基于Sentinel-1数据的干涉测量约束厄瓜多尔北部的震间形变
Jhon Goyes, Israel Pineda, E. Lindsey, A. Foster, R. Almeida
Ecuador is a country with several seismicity sources, including the Nazca – South America megathrust in the west, the Interandean Fault System (IFS), and an active back-arc fold and thrust belt in the East. The surface deformation associated with the subduction megathrust has been well constrained in prior studies, but this is not the case for the other two systems, representing a significant source of near-surface seismic hazard. The IFS runs directly under or close to several major cities, including Quito, Riobamba, and Ibarra. Earthquakes have destroyed all these cities in the past. On the order hand, the back-arc faults are under areas with active mining and petroleum infrastructure. The overarching goal of this work is develop a better understanding of these two fault systems using computational techniques for spaceborne geodetic data. In this first phase of the study, we perform interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) processing of 280 Sentinel-1 scenes in the dry Interandean Valley. Then, we use time-series analysis to obtain rates of deformation from all sources, including faults, during recent years. One specific goal is to investigate the hazard due to landslides near Quito. In general, our results contribute to having a better understanding of seismic hazards in Ecuador.
厄瓜多尔是一个有几个地震活动性源区的国家,包括西部的纳斯卡-南美大型逆冲断层,Interandean Fault System (IFS),以及东部活跃的弧后褶皱和逆冲带。在之前的研究中,与俯冲巨型逆冲构造相关的地表变形已经得到了很好的限制,但对于另外两个系统来说,情况并非如此,这是近地表地震危险的一个重要来源。IFS直接运行在几个主要城市的地下或附近,包括基多、里奥巴马巴和伊巴拉。过去地震摧毁了所有这些城市。另一方面,弧后断裂位于采矿和石油基础设施活跃的地区。这项工作的总体目标是利用星载大地测量数据的计算技术更好地了解这两个断层系统。在研究的第一阶段,我们对干旱的Interandean Valley的280个Sentinel-1场景进行了干涉合成孔径雷达(InSAR)处理。然后,我们使用时间序列分析来获得近年来所有来源(包括断层)的变形率。一个具体目标是调查基多附近山体滑坡造成的危害。总的来说,我们的研究结果有助于更好地了解厄瓜多尔的地震危害。
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引用次数: 1
Using ExamView to Create Questionnaires for Online Evaluation in VLEs 使用ExamView创建VLEs在线评估问卷
Roberto López-Chila, Joe Llerena-Izquierdo, Nicolas Sumba-Nacipucha
The field of education has been completely revolutionized due to the worldwide pandemic caused by COVID-19. Student evaluations, used as tools in the teaching-learning process, have had to be adapted to online learning environments (or in some cases hybrid online/in class learning) that most educational centers are currently using. This descriptive, quantitatively focused study evaluates the effectiveness of ExamView as a tool to construct and apply evaluation questionnaires in the online learning setting. During the study, 91 students belonging to three classes of Linear Algebra 1 participated in a survey evaluating the efficiency, pertinence, and motivation of three assessment models: Model A, a traditional, pen and paper questionnaire; Model B, an online multiple-choice questionnaire; and Model C, an online questionnaire including questions in a variety of formats such as multiple-choice, true/false, short answer, and matching. The results of the survey show that due to the familiarity and simplicity that students perceive when answering this type of multiple-choice questionnaire, more students prefer Model B than the other two models.
由于新冠肺炎(COVID-19)全球大流行,教育领域发生了彻底的变革。学生评价作为教学过程中的工具,必须适应大多数教育中心目前使用的在线学习环境(或在某些情况下在线/课堂混合学习)。这项描述性的、定量的研究评估了ExamView作为一种工具在在线学习环境中构建和应用评估问卷的有效性。在研究过程中,线性代数1三个班的91名学生参与了一项调查,以评估三种评估模式的效率、针对性和动机:a模式是传统的纸笔问卷;模式B,在线选择问卷;模型C是一份在线问卷,包括多种形式的问题,如多项选择、真假、简答和匹配。调查结果表明,由于学生在回答这类选择题时感到熟悉和简单,因此更多的学生选择B模式而不是其他两个模式。
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引用次数: 3
Models@runtime and Internet of Things: A Systematic Literature Review Models@runtime与物联网:系统文献综述
Lenin Erazo-Garzón, Ariana Román, José Moyano-Dután, Priscila Cedillo
Internet of Things (IoT) systems are characterized by being highly heterogeneous, distributed, and scalable, made up of a variety of devices that operate in uncertain and ubiquitous settings. In this sense, models@runtime emerges as a promising software development approach to address IoT systems’ intrinsic characteristics. This study presents a systematic review to know the state of the art using of models@runtime to support IoT systems’ operation. The methodology proposed by Kitchenham has been used to carry out this research. The systematic review answers the following research questions: i) How are models@runtime being used in the IoT domain? And ii) How is addressed the research in studies related to the use of models@runtime in the IoT domain? Initially, 692 primary studies were retrieved, where 50 relevant studies related to approaches based on models@runtime for IoT were selected after applying the corresponding inclusion and exclusion criteria. Those primary studies were classified based on the extraction criteria. Among review’s main results are that the models@runtime have been widely used to support the monitoring and self-adaptation mechanisms in IoT systems, as opposed to the few studies found aimed at interoperability, quality assurance, self-organization, and self-optimization of IoT systems, consisting of essential research opportunities.
物联网(IoT)系统的特点是高度异构、分布式和可扩展,由各种设备组成,这些设备在不确定和无处不在的环境中运行。从这个意义上说,models@runtime是一种有前途的软件开发方法,可以解决物联网系统的内在特征。本研究提供了一个系统的回顾,以了解使用models@runtime支持物联网系统运行的最新状况。基钦纳姆提出的方法已被用于开展这项研究。系统综述回答了以下研究问题:i)如何在物联网领域使用models@runtime ?ii)如何解决与在物联网领域中使用models@runtime相关的研究中的研究?最初,我们检索了692项初步研究,在应用相应的纳入和排除标准后,选择了50项与基于models@runtime的IoT方法相关的相关研究。根据提取标准对这些初步研究进行分类。回顾的主要结果是models@runtime已被广泛用于支持物联网系统中的监控和自适应机制,而不是针对物联网系统的互操作性,质量保证,自组织和自优化的少数研究,包括必要的研究机会。
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引用次数: 3
Message from the General Chair 主席致辞
Ruwan Udayanga
My gratitude extends to all members of the Symposium organizing committee. In particular, both the Symposium and its workshops owe thanks to Symposium General Chair, Gabriela Ciocarlie, and the Vice Chair, Alvaro Cárdenas, whose unwavering support and guidance kept these events on-track. Also, I would like to recognize the efforts of those specific committee members whose duties directly impact the workshops: Scott Routi, Publicity Chair; Briland Hitaj, Donations Chair; Yao Liu, Student Travel Committee Chair; Bogdan Copos and Ioannis Agadakos, Publications Chairs; Mark Gondree, Treasurer; and Luis Eduardo Salazar, Web Chair.
在此,我向研讨会组委会的所有成员表示感谢。特别要感谢研讨会总主席Gabriela Ciocarlie和副主席Alvaro Cárdenas,他们的坚定支持和指导使这些活动得以顺利进行。此外,我想感谢那些职责直接影响研讨会的特定委员会成员所做的努力:Scott Routi,宣传主席;Briland Hitaj,捐赠主席;学生旅游委员会主席刘尧;Bogdan Copos和Ioannis Agadakos,出版物主席;马克·冈德里,财务主管;以及网络主席路易斯·爱德华多·萨拉查。
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引用次数: 0
Conference Organization 会议组织
G. Brunnett, H. Hagen
● Luciana Arantes (Université Pierre et Marie Curie / CNRS / Inria, LIP6 Lab., France) ● Christohe Cérin (Université Paris XIII, LIPN Lab., France) ● Jean-François Méhaut (Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble, CNRS, LIG Lab., France) ● Vania Marangozova-Martin(Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble, CNRS, LIG Lab., France) ● Andrea Pinna (Université Pierre et Marie Curie / CNRS, LIP6 Lab., France) ● Julien Sopena (Université Pierre et Marie Curie / CNRS / Inria, LIP6 Lab., France)
Luciana Arantes(皮埃尔和玛丽居里大学/ CNRS / Inria, LIP6实验室)●Christohe cerin(巴黎第十三大学LIPN实验室)。●jean - francois mehaut(格勒诺布尔约瑟夫傅立叶大学,CNRS, LIG实验室)Vania Marangozova-Martin(格勒诺布尔约瑟夫傅立叶大学,CNRS, LIG实验室)Andrea Pinna(皮埃尔和玛丽居里大学/ CNRS, LIP6实验室)Julien Sopena(皮埃尔和玛丽居里大学/ CNRS / Inria, LIP6实验室),法国)
{"title":"Conference Organization","authors":"G. Brunnett, H. Hagen","doi":"10.1109/CW.2004.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CW.2004.26","url":null,"abstract":"● Luciana Arantes (Université Pierre et Marie Curie / CNRS / Inria, LIP6 Lab., France) ● Christohe Cérin (Université Paris XIII, LIPN Lab., France) ● Jean-François Méhaut (Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble, CNRS, LIG Lab., France) ● Vania Marangozova-Martin(Université Joseph Fourier Grenoble, CNRS, LIG Lab., France) ● Andrea Pinna (Université Pierre et Marie Curie / CNRS, LIP6 Lab., France) ● Julien Sopena (Université Pierre et Marie Curie / CNRS / Inria, LIP6 Lab., France)","PeriodicalId":148844,"journal":{"name":"2021 Second International Conference on Information Systems and Software Technologies (ICI2ST)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115343065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 Second International Conference on Information Systems and Software Technologies (ICI2ST)
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