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Revista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal最新文献

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Contagem de folículos antrais: relação com a eficiência das biotécnicas e fertilidade 窦卵泡计数:与生物技术效率和生育能力的关系
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.026
F. Morotti, Higor Souza de Camargo, Leonardo Oliveira Silva, E. Lorenzetti, A. Zangirolamo, M. M. Seneda
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引用次数: 1
Las interacciones socio-sexuales, alternativa para manipular la reproducción de los pequeños rumiantes 社会-性互动,操纵小反刍动物繁殖的替代方案
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.048
José Alberto Delgadillo, J. Abecia, M. Keller, P. Chemineau
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引用次数: 0
Maternal behavior in domestic dogs 家狗的母性行为
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.084
N. R. Santos
For the past years, there is an increased interest for maternal behavior in human’s best friend – the dog. Indeed, studies show that the quality of mothering is not only important for the survival of the puppies during the first weeks of life, for the bonding process but recently it shows that it might have a long-lasting impact on the puppies’ future performance. However, how to define and measure maternal behavior? From the early studies to nowadays, the display of acts from the bitch right prior to parturition (preparation phase), and then continuously toward the puppies until weaning are the repertoire of actions that define maternal behavior. For the scientific community, maternal care is quantified as a principal component assessing attitudes that are easy to measure from the dam to the puppies such as: the time spent in contact, time and/or frequency of licking/grooming and time and position of nursing. Though, there is still a need to elucidate different aspects of maternal behavior in the dog, for example the effect of genetics, the impact of the emotional state of the bitch and the quality of maternal behavior, the role of hormones, the possibility to improve maternal behavior, there is some information to share. The idea is to give an overview of maternal behavior that permits veterinarians, breeders to identify and prevent problems to optimize the dog welfare.
在过去的几年里,人们对人类最好的朋友——狗的母性行为越来越感兴趣。事实上,研究表明,母性的质量不仅对幼犬生命最初几周的生存很重要,对粘合过程也很重要,而且最近的研究表明,它可能对幼犬未来的表现有长期的影响。然而,如何定义和衡量母性行为?从早期的研究到现在,母狗在分娩前(准备阶段)的行为展示,然后持续地向幼犬展示,直到断奶,这些行为是定义母性行为的全部动作。对于科学界来说,母性护理被量化为评估态度的主要组成部分,这些态度很容易从母鼠到幼犬进行测量,例如:接触的时间,舔/梳理的时间和/或频率,护理的时间和位置。尽管如此,仍然有必要阐明母性行为在狗身上的不同方面,例如遗传的影响,母性行为质量的母性情绪状态的影响,激素的作用,改善母性行为的可能性,有一些信息可以分享。这个想法是给母性行为的一个概述,允许兽医,育种者识别和预防问题,以优化狗的福利。
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引用次数: 0
Reprodução de pequenos ruminantes em ambientes extremos 小型反刍动物在极端环境中的繁殖
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.062
V. H. Parraguez, O. Peralta, Francisco Sales
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引用次数: 1
Prolapso peniano em tartaruga-verde (Chelonia mydas) 绿海龟阴茎脱垂(Chelonia mydas)
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.012
Radan Elvis Matias Oliveira, Thalia Amannara Melo da Costa, Fernanda Loffler Niemeyer Attademo, Augusto Carlos da Bôaviagem Freire, Mariana Almeida Lima, Stella Almeida Lima, Tardelli Candeia de Araújo, Joacil Germano Soares, Flávio José de Lima Silva, M. F. Oliveira
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引用次数: 0
Correlação entre cortisol e testosterona em touros atletas submetidos a treinamento 训练公牛运动员皮质醇与睾酮的相关性
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.009
Michelle Marangoni Paixão, Gabriel Mazi Zanini, André Silva Ananias, Sofia Botsaris Delchiaro, H. ATIQUE NETTO, S. M. González
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引用次数: 0
Bancos de recursos somáticos: Como eles contribuem para a conservação de grandes felídeos? 躯体资源库:它们如何有助于大型猫科动物的保护?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.036
Alexsandra Fernandes Pereira, Leonardo Vitorino Costa de Aquino, Érika Almeida Praxedes
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引用次数: 0
Por que a IATF é uma ferramenta imprescindível para se otimizar a eficiência reprodutiva em rebanhos leiteiros? 为什么tai是优化奶牛繁殖效率的重要工具?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.044
Lucas Oliveira e Silva, Carlos Eduardo Cardoso Consentini, R. Sartori
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引用次数: 0
Empreendedorismo na reprodução equina 马繁殖的企业家精神
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.067
Rafael Guedes Goretti
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引用次数: 0
Advances and Challenges in Understanding and Assisting Reproduction of Wild Animal Species 了解和协助野生动物物种繁殖的进展与挑战
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.041
P. Comizzoli
Studying reproduction in wild animals is complex as there are as many biological traits as there are species. What we currently know is minimal compared to the large number of species that remain unstudied. In addition to the impressive diversity of natural mechanisms, other complexities limit the progress of wildlife reproductive science little interest in animal reproduction, difficult access to animals, lack of expertise, hard working conditions, and insufficient funding. Despite those challenges, some species are being saved from extinction with the help of a precise understanding of reproduction, development of assisted reproductive technologies, and creations of cryo-banks. Those advances originate from huge progresses in non-invasive measurements of steroid metabolites in urine or fecal samples to study and monitor reproductive functions and pregnancies. Progresses in cryobiology also have been impactful in animal conservation. Importantly, emerging technologies (transcriptomics, microfluidics) and additional research areas (reproductive aging, microbiomes) could lead to more successes and address current challenges in the reproduction of rare and endangered species. However, while some emerging approaches like stem cell technologies may sound promising, it is necessary to design holistic strategies considering all available tools to optimize investments, time, and efforts in conservation.
研究野生动物的繁殖是很复杂的,因为有多少物种就有多少生物特征。与大量未被研究的物种相比,我们目前所知道的是微不足道的。除了令人印象深刻的自然机制的多样性之外,其他的复杂性限制了野生动物生殖科学的进步:对动物生殖的兴趣不大,难以获得动物,缺乏专业知识,工作条件艰苦,资金不足。尽管面临着这些挑战,但在对生殖的精确理解、辅助生殖技术的发展和冷冻银行的创建的帮助下,一些物种正免于灭绝。这些进步源于尿液或粪便样本中类固醇代谢物的非侵入性测量的巨大进展,以研究和监测生殖功能和怀孕。低温生物学的进展也对动物保护产生了影响。重要的是,新兴技术(转录组学、微流体学)和其他研究领域(生殖衰老、微生物组学)可能会带来更多的成功,并解决当前稀有和濒危物种繁殖方面的挑战。然而,尽管干细胞技术等一些新兴方法听起来很有前途,但有必要设计整体策略,考虑所有可用的工具,以优化保护的投资、时间和努力。
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引用次数: 1
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Revista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal
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