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Revista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal最新文献

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Uso de éguas receptoras acíclicas em programas de transferência de embrião 在胚胎移植计划中使用非循环受体母马
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2022.022
Daniel Carneiro Lino, Elisa Lopes da Silva, Rodrigo Arruda de Oliveira
There are obstacles to the success of equine embryo transfer programs, concomitantly there has been an increase in the popularity of the technique. One of the most urgent issues to overcome is related to the recipient mare availability and the donor-recipient synchrony. Usually, the donor mares have a higher body condition score and are fed a higher quality diet than recipient mares during the non-breeding season. Therefore, the donor mares start cycling earlier than recipient mares, which makes embryo transfer challenging. Several studies have been carried on finding hormonal protocols that mimic the natural oestrous cycle to allow the use of noncycling recipient mares for embryo transfer programs. Many protocols can be found in the literature, using different doses and intervals. Among the main difference is the use of progestogens, which can be used alone or in combination with oestradiol. The aim of this review was to analyse results that could help solve the lack of recipient mares and improve the results of the embryo transfer technique.
马胚胎移植计划的成功存在障碍,与此同时,这项技术的普及程度也在增加。需要克服的最紧迫的问题之一是与受体的可用性和供体-受体的同步性有关。通常,在非繁殖季节,供体母马的身体状况评分高于受体母马,饮食质量也高于受体母马。因此,供体母马比受体母马更早开始循环,这使得胚胎移植具有挑战性。已经进行了几项研究,以寻找模拟自然发情周期的激素方案,以允许使用非循环受体母马进行胚胎移植计划。在文献中可以找到许多方案,使用不同的剂量和间隔。主要区别之一是使用孕激素,孕激素可以单独使用,也可以与雌二醇联合使用。本综述的目的是分析结果,以帮助解决缺乏受体母马和提高胚胎移植技术的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Sazonalidade reprodutiva no gato doméstico
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2022.030
Stornelli Marí Alejandra
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引用次数: 0
O que fará a PIV de suínos chegar ao uso comercial? 什么将使猪的PIV进入商业用途?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.075
Mariana Groke Marques, Ricardo Zanella
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引用次数: 0
Scheduling and Performing Elective C-section in Dogs 犬选择性剖腹产的安排与实施
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.086
Marty Greer
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引用次数: 0
Gonadectomy and behavior in dogs 性腺切除术与狗的行为
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.065
A. Fontbonne
It the past few years, there has been a growing interest about the eventual side effects concerning gonadectomy in dogs and bitches. Most publications focus on health problems : obesity, cancers, osteoarticular or ligamentary disorders, longevity. Fewer articles have studied the effect of gonadectomy on behavior. Castration often reduces unwanted behaviors in castrated male dogs, but it may increase some types of agressivity towards other dogs or even humans, depending on the age at neutering.
在过去的几年里,人们对狗和母狗的性腺切除术的最终副作用越来越感兴趣。大多数出版物关注健康问题:肥胖、癌症、骨关节或韧带疾病、长寿。很少有文章研究性腺切除术对行为的影响。阉割通常会减少被阉割的公狗不想要的行为,但它可能会增加对其他狗甚至人类的某些类型的攻击性,这取决于阉割时的年龄。
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引用次数: 0
Projeto de controle populacional de cães e gatos: benefícios ao treinamento dos alunos de Medicina Veterinária 猫狗种群控制项目:对兽医学生培训的好处
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.011
Luiz Guilherme Corsi Trautwein, Mariana Dias, Brenda Caroline dos Santos, Jeanfelice HADDAD NETA, Carmen Lúcia Scortecci Hilst, G. S. Cardoso, Mírian Siliane Batista de Souza, Letícia Amanda dos Santos Silva, M. I. M. Martins
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引用次数: 0
Importância dos índices reprodutivos e fundamentos do programa de IATF em sistemas de cria 繁殖指数的重要性和tai计划在繁殖系统中的基础
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2021.027
Gustavo Leandro Martins dos Santos, Kátia Cristina Cruz Santos, Deborah Nakayama Yokomizo, Mariana Moreira dos Anjos, M. M. Seneda
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引用次数: 1
Can we use reproductive biotechniques in cats like it is used in dogs? 我们能像在狗身上那样在猫身上使用生殖生物技术吗?
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2022.038
W. Niżański
In recent years, there has been a great interest of purebred cat breeders in the possibilities and benefits of implementing of consistent veterinary care on reproduction. This includes tools available in the field of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART). As in dogs before, there is a tendency to reduce the reproductive potential of purebred cats, which is partly due to the nature of the selection of animals for reproduction on the basis of phenotypic features, omitting the control of their fertility. It is worthy to note hazardous specificity of this selection where inbreeding is commonly used. If all this is imposed on the frequent occurrence of infectious diseases in a domestic cat, then the population of purebred cats appears as a group of animals, which is a kind of challenge for a specialist of reproduction. This is a paradoxical phenomenon, because regarding non-purebred cats, the main challenge for the veterinary community is to limit their population. Some of the most important barriers to the implementation of advanced control of reproduction of purebred cats over the years have been: 1) difficulties with sperm collection, 2) technically troublesome artificial insemination, 3) numerous and difficult to recognize and treat forms of fertility disorders. In recent years, progress has been observed within each of these areas. It is possible to implement into practice extremely valuable tools that are helpful in monitoring the reproductive status of these animals. The breakthrough was the development of effective methods of semen collection, its evaluation and preservation and the development of increasingly effective methods of artificial insemination. Therefore, there is a real prospect of organizing cat reproduction centers operating within veterinary facilities dealing with small animals. The time is coming to carry out veterinary care for cat reproduction at such an advanced level as it has been developed in recent decades for dogs. Development in this area is facilitated by progress in research on the field of the use of ART in programs of rescue of endangered feline species where domestic cat is treated as model animal.
近年来,纯种猫饲养者对在繁殖过程中实施一致的兽医护理的可能性和好处非常感兴趣。这包括辅助生殖技术领域现有的工具。就像以前的狗一样,纯种猫有一种降低繁殖潜力的趋势,部分原因是基于表型特征选择繁殖动物的本质,忽略了对其生育能力的控制。值得注意的是,在近亲繁殖通常使用的情况下,这种选择具有危险的特异性。如果把这一切都强加在一只家猫身上,传染病的频繁发生,那么纯种猫的种群就会作为一群动物出现,这对繁殖专家来说是一种挑战。这是一个矛盾的现象,因为对于非纯种猫,兽医界面临的主要挑战是限制它们的数量。多年来,对纯种猫的繁殖实施高级控制的一些最重要的障碍是:1)精子收集困难;2)技术上麻烦的人工授精;3)多种形式的生育障碍,难以识别和治疗。近年来,这些领域都取得了进展。有可能实施非常有价值的工具,有助于监测这些动物的生殖状况。这方面的突破是有效的精液采集方法的发展,精液的评估和保存,以及越来越有效的人工授精方法的发展。因此,在处理小动物的兽医设施内组织猫繁殖中心是一个真正的前景。对猫的生殖进行兽医护理的时代即将到来,就像近几十年来对狗的护理一样。在以家猫为模型动物的濒危猫科动物救援项目中使用抗逆转录病毒治疗的研究取得进展,促进了这一领域的发展。
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引用次数: 0
Avanços na andrologia de animais selvagens 野生动物男科的进展
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2022.013
G. R. Araújo
the conservation of endangered species. are pharmacological collection, with the use of
濒危物种的保护。是否有药理收集,配合使用
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引用次数: 0
Efecto de las características bioquímicas del plasma seminal sobre la supervivencia espermática del semen congelado 精液生化特性对冷冻精液存活率的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.21451/1809-3000.rbra2022.037
María Alejandra Stornelli
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Revista Brasileira de Reprodução Animal
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