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2022 IEEE International Conference on Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence, and Communications Technology (IAICT)最新文献

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DOTA 2 Win Loss Prediction from Item and Hero Data with Machine Learning 基于机器学习的dota2物品和英雄数据输赢预测
Stanlly, Fauzan Ardhana Putra, N. N. Qomariyah
Video gaming has become a titan in the overall market over the past decade, culminating in an estimated worth almost 180 billion US dollars by 2021. Aside from its growing influence in the overall market, video games have also created a new competitive format called eSports, a format where highly skilled players of certain video games play against each other in a tournament to see who the most skilled are and win a prize at the end. ESports are just one of many reasons why people have become interested in the idea of being able to predict the outcome of any given match between players. In this study, We conducted research on the importance of certain factors in determining the win or loss of any given Defense of the Ancients 2, better known as DOTA 2, match. We found that Item and Hero choices play a large role in winning any given match. From this, we concluded that we would be able to predict a match’s outcome solely based off of these two factors and created models to predict the outcome of any given match. In this study, we will be employing the use of Decision Tree, Random Tree and XGBoost classifiers in order to create our models. In the end, the XGBoost model ended up being our best model, with an accuracy of roughly 93% which can predict an outcome in roughly one minute.
在过去的十年里,电子游戏已经成为整个市场的巨人,到2021年,电子游戏的价值估计将达到1800亿美元。除了在整个市场中越来越大的影响力外,电子游戏还创造了一种新的竞争形式,即电子竞技,在这种形式中,某些电子游戏的高技能玩家在比赛中相互对抗,看看谁的技能最强,并在最后赢得奖品。电子竞技只是人们对能够预测玩家之间任何给定比赛结果的想法感兴趣的众多原因之一。在这项研究中,我们研究了决定《Defense of the Ancients 2》(即DOTA 2)比赛输赢的某些因素的重要性。我们发现道具和英雄的选择在赢得任何一场比赛中都扮演着重要角色。由此,我们得出结论,我们将能够仅基于这两个因素预测比赛结果,并创建模型来预测任何给定比赛的结果。在本研究中,我们将使用决策树、随机树和XGBoost分类器来创建我们的模型。最终,XGBoost模型成为了我们的最佳模型,其准确率约为93%,可以在大约一分钟内预测结果。
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引用次数: 0
A Survey of Machine Learning Approaches for Detecting Depression Using Smartphone Data 使用智能手机数据检测抑郁症的机器学习方法的调查
Zahra Solatidehkordi, Jayroop Ramesh, Michel Pasquier, A. Sagahyroon, F. Aloul
Depression is one of the most common mental health issues worldwide and has only become more widespread after the emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic. Although depression can be treated through various methods, it often goes undiagnosed and therefore untreated, forcing individuals to go through life with a condition that is nothing short of debilitating. With mobile phones being an integral part of people’s lives, they can provide valuable information about a person’s habits and behaviors, which can then be used to detect depressive tendencies. This paper provides a review of several studies conducted in recent years on the possibility of using machine learning and smartphone data to detect depression.
抑郁症是世界上最常见的心理健康问题之一,在新冠肺炎大流行出现后才变得更加普遍。虽然抑郁症可以通过各种方法治疗,但它往往没有得到诊断,因此得不到治疗,迫使个人在一种非常虚弱的状态下度过一生。随着手机成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分,它们可以提供关于一个人的习惯和行为的有价值的信息,这些信息可以用来检测抑郁倾向。本文回顾了近年来关于使用机器学习和智能手机数据检测抑郁症的可能性的几项研究。
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引用次数: 0
AutoSW: a new automated sliding window-based change point detection method for sensor data AutoSW:一种新的基于自动滑动窗口的传感器数据变化点检测方法
E. B. Nejad, Carla Silva, A. Rodrigues, A. Jorge, I. Dutra
Change point detection methods try to find any sudden changes in the patterns and features of a given time series. In this paper a new change point detection method is presented, where the window width is automatically calculated. The proposed algorithm, AutoSW, is based on a Sliding Window search method of the Python ruptures package and uses a subset of statistical concepts to compute a possibly optimal window width. The proposed algorithm is compared with some other popular methods such as PELT using different real-world and synthetic time series. Results show that AutoSW can perform better than PELT producing a better set of change points in the time series tested.
变化点检测方法试图在给定时间序列的模式和特征中发现任何突然变化。本文提出了一种自动计算窗宽的变化点检测方法。提出的算法AutoSW基于Python破裂包的滑动窗口搜索方法,并使用统计概念的子集来计算可能的最佳窗口宽度。采用不同的真实时间序列和合成时间序列,将该算法与PELT等常用方法进行了比较。结果表明,在测试的时间序列中,AutoSW可以比PELT产生更好的变化点集。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence in Finance: Possibilities and Threats 金融中的人工智能:可能性与威胁
Opeoluwa Tosin Eluwole, Segun Akande
Artificial intelligence (AI) alongside one of its main subsets, machine learning (ML), is no longer a sheer propaganda, it has nearly become a household name, though the use of the term AI by the public and at times technologists is often a misnomer. This paper explores AI and ML, outlining the main categories of extensive ML algorithmic techniques. Importantly, it provides handy timeline and distinction between the duo, whilst also introducing multiple lens views as to their potentials in the finance industry, covering the triad of financial, regulatory and insurance technologies (FinTech, RegTech, InsurTech). Certainly, AI/ML has found practical applications in finance; whether it is generating insights on customer spending, obtaining informed underwriting risk outcomes, detecting anomalous fiscal transactions or interacting with customers using natural language, AI/ML potentials in finance is gaining significant momentum in today’s world of near ubiquity Internet of Things (IoT), advanced computing and telecommunication technologies. Without downplaying the potential capabilities, what is less certain however is whether there are any frontiers to its applications in finance, and whether it will provide panaceas to the pressing challenges, especially in relation to transparency from a collective viewpoint of AI/ML solution design, development and implementation.
人工智能(AI)及其主要子集之一机器学习(ML)不再是纯粹的宣传,它几乎已经成为一个家喻户晓的名字,尽管公众和有时技术人员使用“人工智能”一词往往是用词不当。本文探讨了人工智能和机器学习,概述了广泛的机器学习算法技术的主要类别。重要的是,它提供了方便的时间表和两者之间的区别,同时还介绍了它们在金融行业的潜力的多个视角,涵盖了金融、监管和保险技术(FinTech、RegTech、InsurTech)。当然,AI/ML已经在金融领域找到了实际应用;无论是对客户支出产生洞察、获得知情的承销风险结果、检测异常财政交易,还是使用自然语言与客户互动,在当今几乎无处不在的物联网(IoT)、先进的计算和电信技术的世界里,金融领域的AI/ML潜力正在获得巨大的动力。不低估潜在的能力,但不太确定的是,它在金融领域的应用是否有任何前沿,以及它是否会为紧迫的挑战提供灵丹妙药,特别是从人工智能/机器学习解决方案设计、开发和实施的集体角度来看,它与透明度有关。
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引用次数: 0
Recursive Parameter Estimation of Generalized Dirichlet Hidden Markov Models: Application to Occupancy Estimation in Smart Buildings 广义Dirichlet隐马尔可夫模型递归参数估计在智能建筑占用估计中的应用
Fatemeh Rezapoor Nikroo, Manar Amayri, N. Bouguila
Hidden Markov model (HMM) is a classic machine learning technique to model sequences. Analyzing the characteristics of this model has been extensively studied in the past. In this paper we go through parameter estimation of HMM. We apply recursive technique in order to be able to handle real time data without suffering from extensive time complexity and memory usage in calculation. In this context, we investigate recursive parameter estimation of generalized Dirichlet (GD) HMM via the expectation-maximization (EM) framework. The GD HMM is shown to be an interesting alternative to the Dirichlet HMM. Extensive simulations based on synthetic and real data to estimate occupancy in smart buildings show the effectiveness of the recursive approach for parameter estimation.
隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)是一种经典的序列建模机器学习技术。分析该模型的特性在过去已经得到了广泛的研究。本文主要研究HMM的参数估计。我们采用递归技术是为了能够处理实时数据,而不会在计算中造成大量的时间复杂性和内存占用。在此背景下,我们通过期望最大化(EM)框架研究广义Dirichlet HMM的递归参数估计。GD HMM被证明是狄利克雷HMM的一个有趣的替代方案。基于综合数据和真实数据的大量仿真表明,递归参数估计方法是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
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2022 IEEE International Conference on Industry 4.0, Artificial Intelligence, and Communications Technology (IAICT)
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