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2007 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics最新文献

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Research on Model of the Logistics Cooperative Relation Based on Theories of Ecosystem 基于生态系统理论的物流合作关系模型研究
Chunxun Xie, Cheng Li, Hongguang Yao, Zhong Wu
Theories of ecosystem provides the new view for the research on the logistic market and TPL enterprise. Through analyzing the basic theories of ecosystem to analyze the competitive cooperative relations of the integrating logistic market, regional logistic market and specialized logistic market and the best distribution of the TPL business enterprise in the logistic market. Take the theories of ecosystem as the foundation to study the evolvement of TPL business enterprise's competition and cooperation, the paper puts forward the ecosystem structure model of TPL competition and cooperative relation management.
生态系统理论为研究物流市场和第三方物流企业提供了新的视角。通过对生态系统基本理论的分析,分析了一体化物流市场、区域物流市场和专业化物流市场的竞争合作关系以及第三方物流企业在物流市场中的最佳布局。本文以生态系统理论为基础,研究第三方物流企业竞争与合作的演化,提出了第三方物流竞争与合作关系管理的生态系统结构模型。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Contract in Jointly Managed Inventory 共同管理库存合同问题研究
Chen Zhi-song, Wang Hui-min, Chen Jun-fei
This paper studies three patterns of JMI (Jointly Managed Inventory), and builds contract relevant and solves the corresponding optimal cost-sharing coefficient, and achieves the revenue optimization of each party of supply chain and whole supply chain. The result of the study suggests that when other variables are constant, under the pattern of jointly managed inventory in supplier, the optimal sharing coefficient of cost increases with the wholesale price increasing and decreases with the variable of short cost of inventory minus transport cost increasing; under the pattern of jointly managed inventory in retailer, the optimal sharing coefficient of cost decreases with the wholesale price increasing and increases with the variable the variable of short cost of inventory minus transport cost increasing; under the pattern of jointly managed inventory in the third party, the optimal sharing coefficient of cost of third party increases with the expense of inventory management that third party charge the supplier per unit product increasing and the expense of inventory management that third party charge the retailer per unit product increasing. which has a positive meaning to enriching and developing the theory of JMI and guiding the practice of JMI.
本文研究了JMI (joint Managed Inventory)的三种模式,建立了契约相关并求解了相应的最优成本分担系数,实现了供应链各方和整个供应链的收益优化。研究结果表明,在其他变量一定的情况下,供应商共同管理库存模式下,成本最优分担系数随批发价格的增加而增加,随库存短成本减去运输成本变量的增加而减小;在零售商共同管理库存模式下,成本最优分担系数随批发价格的增加而减小,随库存短成本减去运输成本变量的增加而增大;在第三方共同管理库存模式下,第三方成本的最优分担系数随着第三方向供应商收取单位产品的库存管理费用的增加和第三方向零售商收取单位产品的库存管理费用的增加而增加。对丰富和发展JMI理论,指导JMI实践具有积极意义。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Constitution of Enterprise Information Resources System Based on Knowledge Alliance 基于知识联盟的企业信息资源系统构建研究
Zejun Liu, Rende Feng
In modern knowledge economies, knowledge alliance (KA) on the purpose of knowledge study and innovation necessarily build up an efficient, reliable information resources system to utilize information resources more availably. This article starts from the analysis of the characteristics of enterprise information resources (EIR) based on the knowledge alliance, putting forward the demands of the constitution of its enterprise information resources system (EIRS) and conduct the functional design and the system logical design.
在现代知识经济条件下,以知识学习和创新为目的的知识联盟必须构建一个高效、可靠的信息资源系统,以使信息资源得到更有效的利用。本文从分析基于知识联盟的企业信息资源特点入手,提出了构建企业信息资源系统的需求,并进行了功能设计和系统逻辑设计。
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引用次数: 0
Outsourcing Decision-making Strategy for Collecting Used-products in Reverse Logistics 逆向物流中废品回收的外包决策策略
Chenlan Wang, T. Fan
Recently outsourcing has emerged as a major issue in supply chain with remanufacturing. In this paper, we focus on the outsourcing decision-making strategy of collecting used-product for remanufacturing. Based on the review of large volume of literature, we develop three models for different collecting channel structurs (namely collected by the manufacturer, by the retailer, and by the third-party respectively). Moreover, this paper presents a quantitative methodology for manufacturer to make outsourcing decision, which aims at maximizing the manufacturer's profit. Finally a set of numerical examples are also presented to illustrate the sensitivity of the major variables ofthe models.
近年来,外包已成为供应链再制造中的一个重要问题。本文主要研究回收废旧产品进行再制造的外包决策策略。在查阅大量文献的基础上,我们针对不同的收集渠道结构(制造商收集、零售商收集和第三方收集)建立了三种模型。在此基础上,提出了以利润最大化为目标的制造商外包决策的定量方法。最后给出了一组数值算例来说明模型中主要变量的敏感性。
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引用次数: 2
The Service Paradox: Supporting Service Supply Chains with Product-oriented ICT 服务悖论:以产品为导向的ICT支持服务供应链
Mairead Brady, Martin R. Fellenz
The dominant models of supply chain management have a strong product orientation, with service supply chain models only starting to appear. The technologies used in existing supply chains generally aim at improving production and logistical operations by increasing their efficiencies and by linking and integrating collaboration between individual supply chain partners. This paper focuses on service supply chains and argues that despite their increasing importance, current information and communication technologies (ICTs) fail to fully support the specific needs of service co-production. The paper reviews current technology use from a service perspective and concludes that even the most advanced technologies that have huge potential to support services (such as RFID) remain product-oriented. It argues that such technologies should be deployed in ways that can support the service logic and identifies the danger that unreflected ICT use may pose for the pragmatic utility of ICT use in service-supply
供应链管理的主导模式具有较强的产品导向,服务供应链模式才刚刚出现。现有供应链中使用的技术通常旨在通过提高效率以及通过连接和整合各个供应链伙伴之间的协作来改善生产和物流操作。本文重点关注服务供应链,并认为尽管其重要性日益增加,但当前的信息通信技术(ict)未能完全支持服务协同生产的具体需求。本文从服务的角度回顾了当前的技术使用情况,并得出结论认为,即使是最先进的技术(如RFID)也具有支持服务的巨大潜力,仍然是以产品为导向的。它认为,此类技术的部署方式应支持服务逻辑,并确定未反映的信息通信技术使用可能对信息通信技术在服务供应中的实际效用造成的危险
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引用次数: 7
A decision support tool to plan shifts in a home for the aged 一个决策支持工具,计划在养老院轮班
R. Cordone, Michele Milesi, Matteo Salani
In this work we devise and implement a decision support system for a service company, managing the personnel shifts in a hospital for aged persons. In particular, we formulate a mathematical model that embeds labour regulations, trade union agreements and operational customs in terms of hard and soft constraints. Soft constraints and costs are treated in a multi-objective fashion by a preference modeling module exploiting the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Finally, we present a tabu-search algorithm used to initialize an open source linear programming solver and we compare the results obtained by the optimization algorithm with the manual planning.
在本工作中,我们设计并实现了一个服务公司的决策支持系统,管理老年人医院的人员班次。特别是,我们制定了一个数学模型,该模型嵌入了劳动法规、工会协议和操作海关的硬约束和软约束。利用层次分析法的偏好建模模块以多目标的方式处理软约束和成本。最后,我们提出了一种禁忌搜索算法来初始化一个开源的线性规划求解器,并将优化算法得到的结果与人工规划的结果进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Multi-factor Integrated Model of Enterprise Technique Innovation Based on Knowledge Alliance 基于知识联盟的企业技术创新多因素集成模型研究
Rende Feng, Zejun Liu, Yiping Zhang
Enterprise technique innovation based on knowledge alliance is establishing and coordinating a dynamic, multi-functional, multi-sectional and multi-regional cooperative process by interiorizing exterior technical resources. It is also a complicated social economic process, which necessarily involves many elements such as enterprises' cultures, techniques, environments, information flow, social service and regional cooperation. This paper analyzes multi-factors of enterprise technique innovation (ETI) based on knowledge alliance and constructs the "airplane" model of multi-factor integration. It also points out the methods and steps of vaguely comprehensive evaluation of enterprise technique innovative abilities.
基于知识联盟的企业技术创新是通过内部化外部技术资源,建立和协调一个动态的、多功能的、多部门的、多区域的合作过程。它也是一个复杂的社会经济过程,必然涉及企业文化、技术、环境、信息流、社会服务、区域合作等诸多因素。本文分析了基于知识联盟的企业技术创新多因素,构建了多因素集成的“飞机”模型。指出了企业技术创新能力模糊综合评价的方法和步骤。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Duties Assignment in Emergency Services 应急服务职责分配的优化
Daniele Gilberti, G. Righini
We introduce the problem of assigning alert duties to emergency service providers, namely civil protection teams and heart surgery wards in order to evenly distribute the workload among all providers and to optimize the level of service, measured by the intervention time. We compare two different exact optimization methods to solve this kind of problems, one based on general purpose integer linear programming solvers and the other based on Lagrangean relaxation and branch-and-bound. We also present a GRASP heuristic and we show how it can be used in combination with the general-purpose solver. Experimental results are presented on instances adapted from the O.R. Library and on instances taken from real applications.
我们引入了将警戒职责分配给紧急服务提供者(即民防队和心脏外科病房)的问题,以便在所有提供者之间平均分配工作量,并以干预时间衡量优化服务水平。我们比较了两种不同的精确优化方法来解决这类问题,一种是基于通用整数线性规划解,另一种是基于拉格朗日松弛和分支定界。我们还提出了一个GRASP启发式算法,并展示了如何将其与通用求解器结合使用。给出了基于O.R.库的实例和实际应用实例的实验结果。
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引用次数: 1
A Model of Competition in Service Management 服务管理中的竞争模型
T. Friesz, C. Kwon, M. Rigdon
In this paper we are concerned with a class of mathematical problems that arise when modeling dynamic competition among conflicting agents may reach a dynamic equilibrium. We call this class of problems differential variational inequalities. We present a numerical method to solve differential variational inequalities, so-called the fixed point algorithm very briefly. We are further interested in the application of models belonging to this class of problems to the study of problems appearing in service management. As an example, we introduce a dynamic pricing model in service providers' competition.
在本文中,我们关注的是一类数学问题,当建模冲突主体之间的动态竞争可能达到动态均衡。我们称这类问题为微分变分不等式。本文给出了求解微分变分不等式的一种数值方法,即不动点算法。我们进一步感兴趣的是将这类问题的模型应用于服务管理中出现的问题的研究。作为一个例子,我们引入了服务提供商竞争中的动态定价模型。
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引用次数: 0
Factor analysis to identify latent constructs across management subjects at a business school 因子分析以确定商学院管理科目的潜在构念
U. Kumar, Manandeep Singh
Factor analysis involves the study of order and structure in multivariate data. It starts with a set of observations obtained from a given sample, analyzing this set of observation with their inter-correlations to determine whether the variations represented can be accounted for adequately by a number of basic categories smaller than that with which the investigation was started. Factor analysis is applied to identify the latent constructs in the subjects being offered at a business school. The significance of this study is to get some insight on the course design of the prevailing academic curriculum.
因子分析涉及对多变量数据的顺序和结构的研究。它从从给定样本中获得的一组观察结果开始,分析这组观察结果及其相互关系,以确定所代表的变化是否可以用一些比调查开始时更小的基本类别来充分解释。因子分析应用于识别潜在构念的科目在商学院提供。本研究的意义在于对现行学术课程的课程设计有所启示。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2007 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics
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