Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.29244/jam.11.1.103-118
Budhi Fatanza Wiratama, Zasya Safitri
Economic growth is widely associated with degradation of environmental quality. Green economy is a term that later emerged to save the environment. In Islamic point of view, the environment and the economy are two things that must support each other. This study discusses Islamic economics that should be associated with sustainability, as in line with the teachings of Islam to coexist with the environment. The method used are correlation analysis and panel data regression to find out the association between Islamic economics and green growth in major Islamic economic countries. The results show that the Global Islamic Economy Indicator (GIEI) is positively correlated to the Green Growth Index (GGI). Based on the panel data regression model, Muslim Modest Fashion sector significantly has a positive effect on GGI. Unfortunately, in general, the GGI achievements of the OIC countries are still very lacking compared to non-OIC countries. It is the government's duty to start implementing environmentally oriented policies in all sectors of the Islamic economy inclusively.
{"title":"Is Islamic Economy as that Green?","authors":"Budhi Fatanza Wiratama, Zasya Safitri","doi":"10.29244/jam.11.1.103-118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.11.1.103-118","url":null,"abstract":"Economic growth is widely associated with degradation of environmental quality. Green economy is a term that later emerged to save the environment. In Islamic point of view, the environment and the economy are two things that must support each other. This study discusses Islamic economics that should be associated with sustainability, as in line with the teachings of Islam to coexist with the environment. The method used are correlation analysis and panel data regression to find out the association between Islamic economics and green growth in major Islamic economic countries. The results show that the Global Islamic Economy Indicator (GIEI) is positively correlated to the Green Growth Index (GGI). Based on the panel data regression model, Muslim Modest Fashion sector significantly has a positive effect on GGI. Unfortunately, in general, the GGI achievements of the OIC countries are still very lacking compared to non-OIC countries. It is the government's duty to start implementing environmentally oriented policies in all sectors of the Islamic economy inclusively.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114646983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Salahuddin El Ayyubi, E. Wahyuni, P. Muljono, Irfan Syauqi Beik
This paper presents an analysis of the development of literature on community empowerment through zakat and its relation to social change. A total of 29 documents published between 2016 and 2023 were analyzed using a narrative review approach and bibliometric analysis with the assistance of the RStudio application. Concept mapping and visualization of publications were conducted to identify elements of knowledge, dynamics, relationships, and interactions among publications. The analysis results show that research during the 2016-2023 period generally focuses on the economic aspect of zakat in social change. However, further research is needed to cover other dimensions of social change, such as politics, culture, technology, and environment. Consequently, the study of the impact of zakat on social change needs to be expanded to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the role of zakat in promoting inclusive and sustainable social change within society.
{"title":"Peran Zakat terhadap Proses Perubahan Sosial melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Studi Narrative dan Bibliometrics","authors":"Salahuddin El Ayyubi, E. Wahyuni, P. Muljono, Irfan Syauqi Beik","doi":"10.29244/jam.11.1.63-85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.11.1.63-85","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an analysis of the development of literature on community empowerment through zakat and its relation to social change. A total of 29 documents published between 2016 and 2023 were analyzed using a narrative review approach and bibliometric analysis with the assistance of the RStudio application. Concept mapping and visualization of publications were conducted to identify elements of knowledge, dynamics, relationships, and interactions among publications. The analysis results show that research during the 2016-2023 period generally focuses on the economic aspect of zakat in social change. However, further research is needed to cover other dimensions of social change, such as politics, culture, technology, and environment. Consequently, the study of the impact of zakat on social change needs to be expanded to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the role of zakat in promoting inclusive and sustainable social change within society.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126085143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
DI Yogyakarta is one of the provinces with an agricultural sector that contributes to the GRDP of the province. This is certainly in line with the potential for agricultural zakat, which is quite large. However, on the other hand, DI Yogyakarta is one of the provinces with problems related to poverty and the Gini ratio index, which is quite unequal. One of the reasons this problem later arose was that the potential for zakat was not fully realized. This study aims to determine the effect of religiosity, knowledge, income, environment, and belief on farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat. This research is quantitative research with a survey technique. This study sample was Muslim farmers living in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 60 samples. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling and Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with analysis tools using Smart-PLS 3.0. The results of this study indicate that religiosity, income, and environment significantly positively affect farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat. At the same time, knowledge and trust do not affect farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat.
{"title":"Farmers’ Intention to Pay Zakat (Determinants of Agricultural Zakat in the Special Region of Yogyakarta)","authors":"Muhammad Zulfikar Yusuf, Ibi Satibi","doi":"10.29244/jam.11.1.1-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.11.1.1-16","url":null,"abstract":"DI Yogyakarta is one of the provinces with an agricultural sector that contributes to the GRDP of the province. This is certainly in line with the potential for agricultural zakat, which is quite large. However, on the other hand, DI Yogyakarta is one of the provinces with problems related to poverty and the Gini ratio index, which is quite unequal. One of the reasons this problem later arose was that the potential for zakat was not fully realized. This study aims to determine the effect of religiosity, knowledge, income, environment, and belief on farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat. This research is quantitative research with a survey technique. This study sample was Muslim farmers living in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a total sample of 60 samples. The data analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling and Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with analysis tools using Smart-PLS 3.0. The results of this study indicate that religiosity, income, and environment significantly positively affect farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat. At the same time, knowledge and trust do not affect farmers’ intention to pay agricultural zakat.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114222321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-26DOI: 10.29244/jam.11.1.87-101
R. Fitri, Muhammad Wildan Syakuro, Mohammad Iqbal Irfany
One sector that is currently being featured in Indonesia is the development of tourism including halal tourism. The concept of halal is trending ranging from culinary, fashion, cosmetics and even the tourism sector. Gunung Kidul Regency of Yogyakarta has the largest beach tourism area and has the potential to be developed into halal beach tourism. However, appropriate strategy for the development of halal beach tourism in Gunung Kidul Regency is still lacking. Study on the topic on the halal beach tourism is also still limited. This study aims to analyze the strategy for developing the potential of halal beach tourism in Gunung Kidul Regency using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) approach. The results of this study show that strength is a top priority in developing halal beach tourism in Gunung Kidul Regency. The strategy priorities are: a) improvement of facilities such as prayer facilities and supporting facilities with the concept of halal beach tourism, b) expanding cooperation with various parties and synergies between beaches, c) improving the quality of human resources through training activities and introducing the concept of halal beach tourism, d) designing an integrated promotion and marketing strategy, and e) improvement of services and providing tour guides for tourists. This research implicates for the establishment of a halal certification policy for entrepreneurs as well as promoting clear regulations on halal beach tourism, especially in Gunung Kidul Regency.
目前在印度尼西亚的一个特色部门是旅游业的发展，包括清真旅游。清真的概念在烹饪、时尚、化妆品甚至旅游领域都很流行。日惹的Gunung Kidul Regency拥有最大的海滩旅游区，具有发展成清真海滩旅游的潜力。然而，对于Gunung Kidul摄政区清真海滩旅游的发展，仍然缺乏适当的策略。关于清真海滩旅游的研究也很有限。本研究旨在运用层次分析法(AHP)与优势、劣势、机会与威胁分析法(SWOT)，分析古农基都县清真海滩旅游发展潜力的策略。本研究结果显示，实力是发展清真海滩旅游的首要任务。战略重点是:a)以清真海滩旅游的概念改善祈祷设施和配套设施等设施;b)扩大与各方的合作和海滩之间的协同作用;c)通过培训活动提高人力资源质量，引入清真海滩旅游的概念;d)设计整合的推广和营销策略;e)改善服务，为游客提供导游。这项研究意味着为企业家建立清真认证政策，以及促进清真海滩旅游的明确规定，特别是在Gunung Kidul Regency。
{"title":"Strategy for Developing the Concept of Halal Beach Tourism in Gunung Kidul Regency, Yogyakarta","authors":"R. Fitri, Muhammad Wildan Syakuro, Mohammad Iqbal Irfany","doi":"10.29244/jam.11.1.87-101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.11.1.87-101","url":null,"abstract":"One sector that is currently being featured in Indonesia is the development of tourism including halal tourism. The concept of halal is trending ranging from culinary, fashion, cosmetics and even the tourism sector. Gunung Kidul Regency of Yogyakarta has the largest beach tourism area and has the potential to be developed into halal beach tourism. However, appropriate strategy for the development of halal beach tourism in Gunung Kidul Regency is still lacking. Study on the topic on the halal beach tourism is also still limited. This study aims to analyze the strategy for developing the potential of halal beach tourism in Gunung Kidul Regency using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and the Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) approach. The results of this study show that strength is a top priority in developing halal beach tourism in Gunung Kidul Regency. The strategy priorities are: a) improvement of facilities such as prayer facilities and supporting facilities with the concept of halal beach tourism, b) expanding cooperation with various parties and synergies between beaches, c) improving the quality of human resources through training activities and introducing the concept of halal beach tourism, d) designing an integrated promotion and marketing strategy, and e) improvement of services and providing tour guides for tourists. This research implicates for the establishment of a halal certification policy for entrepreneurs as well as promoting clear regulations on halal beach tourism, especially in Gunung Kidul Regency.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125332330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.29244/jam.10.2.185-196
Asep Nurhalim, Lelly Mawani, Resfa Fitri
Human development and zakat funds are one of the efforts to minimize poverty. Human development can be measured using the Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI) indicator for countries or regions with a majority Muslim population. However, there is not much literature on IHDI and its application in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of zakat and IHDI on poverty in 35 districts/cities of Central Java in 2017–2020. The method used is panel data regression with random effect model estimation. The regression results show that zakat has a negative and significant effect on the poverty level in Central Java in 2017–2020, while IHDI has a negative but not significant effect. Simultaneously, zakat and IHDI have an influence on the poverty rate in Central Java in 2017–2020. One of the policy implications that can be done by the Central Java government to minimize the level of poverty is to increase the realization of the collection and distribution of zakat funds and cooperation from all related parties is also very necessary, including the government, zakat management institutions, banks, and the community.
{"title":"Pengaruh Zakat dan Islamic Human Development Index terhadap Kemiskinan di Jawa Tengah Tahun 2017–2020","authors":"Asep Nurhalim, Lelly Mawani, Resfa Fitri","doi":"10.29244/jam.10.2.185-196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.10.2.185-196","url":null,"abstract":"Human development and zakat funds are one of the efforts to minimize poverty. Human development can be measured using the Islamic Human Development Index (IHDI) indicator for countries or regions with a majority Muslim population. However, there is not much literature on IHDI and its application in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the effect of zakat and IHDI on poverty in 35 districts/cities of Central Java in 2017–2020. The method used is panel data regression with random effect model estimation. The regression results show that zakat has a negative and significant effect on the poverty level in Central Java in 2017–2020, while IHDI has a negative but not significant effect. Simultaneously, zakat and IHDI have an influence on the poverty rate in Central Java in 2017–2020. One of the policy implications that can be done by the Central Java government to minimize the level of poverty is to increase the realization of the collection and distribution of zakat funds and cooperation from all related parties is also very necessary, including the government, zakat management institutions, banks, and the community.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117102146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.29244/jam.10.2.197-212
Silma Lafifa Sunarya, A. Rusydiana
The current paradigm of Islamic economics and finance leads to comprehensive human development by taking into account the objectives of Islamic sharia (maqasid sharia). This study aims to determine the development and mapping of Islamic Sustainable Finance from research published by reputable journals with the theme of Islamic economics and finance. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection in the form of journal publications from various Scopus-indexed journals with the theme of Islamic Sustainable Finance. There are 154 journal publications with the theme of Islamic Sustainable Finance for the period 1994-2022. The data were processed with Microsoft Excel and analyzed using Nvivo 12 Plus software. The results show a fairly fluctuating increase in journal publications with the theme of Islamic Sustainable Finance. Of the 154 published journals indexed by Scopus, the words that appear the most are Islamic, finance, financial, sustainable, development, social, banking, financing, waqf, and economic with the percentage of each word being 3.22%, 1.55%, 1.50 %, 0.95%, 0.84%, 0.78%, 0.68%, 0.54%, 0.49%, and 0.48%. That is, most states that the development of Islamic finance is sustainable, in terms of banks, social financing, waqf, economics, and so on. This research is expected to add to academic studies related to Islamic finance to achieve a sustainable future for Islamic finance.
{"title":"A Qualitative Review on Islamic Sustainable Finance","authors":"Silma Lafifa Sunarya, A. Rusydiana","doi":"10.29244/jam.10.2.197-212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.10.2.197-212","url":null,"abstract":"The current paradigm of Islamic economics and finance leads to comprehensive human development by taking into account the objectives of Islamic sharia (maqasid sharia). This study aims to determine the development and mapping of Islamic Sustainable Finance from research published by reputable journals with the theme of Islamic economics and finance. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection in the form of journal publications from various Scopus-indexed journals with the theme of Islamic Sustainable Finance. There are 154 journal publications with the theme of Islamic Sustainable Finance for the period 1994-2022. The data were processed with Microsoft Excel and analyzed using Nvivo 12 Plus software. The results show a fairly fluctuating increase in journal publications with the theme of Islamic Sustainable Finance. Of the 154 published journals indexed by Scopus, the words that appear the most are Islamic, finance, financial, sustainable, development, social, banking, financing, waqf, and economic with the percentage of each word being 3.22%, 1.55%, 1.50 %, 0.95%, 0.84%, 0.78%, 0.68%, 0.54%, 0.49%, and 0.48%. That is, most states that the development of Islamic finance is sustainable, in terms of banks, social financing, waqf, economics, and so on. This research is expected to add to academic studies related to Islamic finance to achieve a sustainable future for Islamic finance.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121905604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-26DOI: 10.29244/jam.10.2.169-184
M. Ridha, Ibdalsyah, Qurroh Ayuniyyah
Since the Jews declared the establishment of the state of Israel in the Palestinian territories in 1948, Indonesia has been part of the party opposing the Israeli occupation and supporting the Palestinian people's efforts to gain their right to independence. In terms of humanitarian assistance, zakat, infaq and alms management institutions are increasingly promoting various humanitarian aids, one of which is the Indonesia’s National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS). This study aims to analyze the value of the contribution of zakat, infaq and alms funds by BAZNAS for humanitarian aid in Palestine. The sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling. Data is described using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the value of the contribution to the distribution of ZIS funds for Palestinian humanitarian assistance carried out by BAZNAS in 2018-2021 is volatile. The largest distribution of zakat funds for Palestinian humanitarian aid occurred in 2018 which was 2,531,430,175.00. While the largest infaq and alms funds occurred in 2021, which amounted to 597,268,865.00. The factor that causes this fluctuation in the level of distribution is because the value of distributing Palestinian humanitarian aid depends on the pattern of cooperation built by BAZNAS with other humanitarian institutions.
{"title":"Analisis Nilai Kontribusi Bantuan Kemanusiaan Palestina Badan Amil Zakat Nasional (BAZNAS) Tahun 2018-2021","authors":"M. Ridha, Ibdalsyah, Qurroh Ayuniyyah","doi":"10.29244/jam.10.2.169-184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.10.2.169-184","url":null,"abstract":"Since the Jews declared the establishment of the state of Israel in the Palestinian territories in 1948, Indonesia has been part of the party opposing the Israeli occupation and supporting the Palestinian people's efforts to gain their right to independence. In terms of humanitarian assistance, zakat, infaq and alms management institutions are increasingly promoting various humanitarian aids, one of which is the Indonesia’s National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS). This study aims to analyze the value of the contribution of zakat, infaq and alms funds by BAZNAS for humanitarian aid in Palestine. The sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling. Data is described using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the value of the contribution to the distribution of ZIS funds for Palestinian humanitarian assistance carried out by BAZNAS in 2018-2021 is volatile. The largest distribution of zakat funds for Palestinian humanitarian aid occurred in 2018 which was 2,531,430,175.00. While the largest infaq and alms funds occurred in 2021, which amounted to 597,268,865.00. The factor that causes this fluctuation in the level of distribution is because the value of distributing Palestinian humanitarian aid depends on the pattern of cooperation built by BAZNAS with other humanitarian institutions.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"14 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133002411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.29244/jam.10.2.155-168
Hilman Hakiem, Irfan Syauqi Beik, Idqan Fahmi
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has been interesting issue in this era. One of the ways to support these goals is by empowering cash waqf. The purpose of this research is to identify people perception on cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City, to analyze the factors affecting people interest in cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City, and to create formulas in order to increase the collection of cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City. This research uses descriptive analysis, median analysis, Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) analysis, and strategic analysis. It is found that the most dominant indicator goes to “spending money for the needy can increase the spirit of religion, to support sustainable development”. It is also found that 64.86% indicators are included as good perception. Awareness, knowledge, attitude, and religiosity have positive and significant effect on people interest in cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City, while promotion and socialization have positive effect but not significant. Improving on awareness, knowledge, attitude, and maintain religiosity should be taken as the main strategy to increase the collection of cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City.
{"title":"Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Minat Masyarakat Berwakaf Uang/Melalui Uang dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Kota Bogor","authors":"Hilman Hakiem, Irfan Syauqi Beik, Idqan Fahmi","doi":"10.29244/jam.10.2.155-168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.10.2.155-168","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has been interesting issue in this era. One of the ways to support these goals is by empowering cash waqf. The purpose of this research is to identify people perception on cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City, to analyze the factors affecting people interest in cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City, and to create formulas in order to increase the collection of cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City. This research uses descriptive analysis, median analysis, Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) analysis, and strategic analysis. It is found that the most dominant indicator goes to “spending money for the needy can increase the spirit of religion, to support sustainable development”. It is also found that 64.86% indicators are included as good perception. Awareness, knowledge, attitude, and religiosity have positive and significant effect on people interest in cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City, while promotion and socialization have positive effect but not significant. Improving on awareness, knowledge, attitude, and maintain religiosity should be taken as the main strategy to increase the collection of cash waqf to support sustainable development in Bogor City.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"45 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132536268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.29244/jam.10.2.123-138
Khairul Amri, Cut Dian Fitri, Muhammad Adnan, Muhammad Zulhilmi, Zaki Fuad
This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Islamic bank investment financing on the production growth of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Using panel data from 8 provinces in western Indonesia from 2014.Q3 to 2019.Q3, the analytical model used is the cointegration test, vector error correction model, and Granger causality test. The study found a long-term and short-term relationship between the two variables. In the long term, investment financing will positively and significantly increase SMEs' production growth. Furthermore, in the short run, the relationship between the two variables is negative. Granger causality test results indicate a two-way causality between investment financing and production index growth. Production responses to changes in investment financing and vice versa, the investment financing is also a response to changes in SMEs' production growth.
{"title":"Pembiayaan Investasi Bank Syariah dan Pertumbuhan Produksi Usaha Kecil dan Menengah: Bukti Data Panel Indonesia Kawasan Barat","authors":"Khairul Amri, Cut Dian Fitri, Muhammad Adnan, Muhammad Zulhilmi, Zaki Fuad","doi":"10.29244/jam.10.2.123-138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.10.2.123-138","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of Islamic bank investment financing on the production growth of small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Using panel data from 8 provinces in western Indonesia from 2014.Q3 to 2019.Q3, the analytical model used is the cointegration test, vector error correction model, and Granger causality test. The study found a long-term and short-term relationship between the two variables. In the long term, investment financing will positively and significantly increase SMEs' production growth. Furthermore, in the short run, the relationship between the two variables is negative. Granger causality test results indicate a two-way causality between investment financing and production index growth. Production responses to changes in investment financing and vice versa, the investment financing is also a response to changes in SMEs' production growth.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129559200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-22DOI: 10.29244/jam.10.2.111-122
Priyarsono Suharto, Andati T Ds, Pengaruh Kualitas, Pelaksanaan, Suharto, D. S. Priyarsono, Trias Andati
This study is explore the quality of ICG in sharia banking in Indonesia during the period of 2011 – 2020, analyze the effect of the quality of ICG implementation and complexity on the frequency of fraud in sharia banking in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The data analysis method used panel data regression. The results that the quality of ICG implementation at BUS during 2011-2020 on average was in the predicate of “very good”, “good” and “good enough”. The implementation of ICG in BUS BUKU III is better than BUS BUKU II and BUKU I. The results also show that the quality of ICG implementation has a significant effect on fraud, if the ICG value increases (the quality of ICG implementation decreases) by 1 unit, then fraud will increase by 1.3251 unit. Then, the complexity has no effect on the frequency of fraud, meaning that the complexity of banks reflected in the category of BUKU 1 banks has the same level of fraud as BUKU II and III.
{"title":"Pengaruh Kualitas Pelaksanaan Islamic Corporate Governance dan Kompleksitas terhadap Frekuensi Terjadinya Fraud pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia","authors":"Priyarsono Suharto, Andati T Ds, Pengaruh Kualitas, Pelaksanaan, Suharto, D. S. Priyarsono, Trias Andati","doi":"10.29244/jam.10.2.111-122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.10.2.111-122","url":null,"abstract":"This study is explore the quality of ICG in sharia banking in Indonesia during the period of 2011 – 2020, analyze the effect of the quality of ICG implementation and complexity on the frequency of fraud in sharia banking in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The data analysis method used panel data regression. The results that the quality of ICG implementation at BUS during 2011-2020 on average was in the predicate of “very good”, “good” and “good enough”. The implementation of ICG in BUS BUKU III is better than BUS BUKU II and BUKU I. The results also show that the quality of ICG implementation has a significant effect on fraud, if the ICG value increases (the quality of ICG implementation decreases) by 1 unit, then fraud will increase by 1.3251 unit. Then, the complexity has no effect on the frequency of fraud, meaning that the complexity of banks reflected in the category of BUKU 1 banks has the same level of fraud as BUKU II and III.","PeriodicalId":158243,"journal":{"name":"AL-MUZARA'AH","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127088567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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