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2020 IEEE International Conference on Technology Management, Operations and Decisions (ICTMOD)最新文献

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The Two Phases Method for operating rooms planning and scheduling 手术室规划调度的两阶段法
Toub Maha, S. Achchab, Souissi Omar
Over the last three or four decades, there have been numerous optimization problems in Healthcare which have been approached by researchers. Hospital logistics which must be organized and structured in order to secure patient satisfaction in terms of quality, quantity, time, security and least cost, forms part of the quest for global performance.According to the literature review, the problem of operating rooms planning and scheduling involves different conflicting objectives while considering constraints on availability of rooms, patients and doctors. In this paper, we proposed the Two Phases Method (TPM), which is a general technique that is likely to solve multi-objective combinatorial optimization (MOCO) problems.As it is known, TPM has never been applied to solve operating room planning and scheduling problem. In this paper, we developed the TPM to resolve the cited issue, while focusing on optimizing both total completion time and patients’ waiting time.
在过去的三、四十年,有许多优化问题在医疗保健已经接近的研究人员。医院物流必须有组织和有结构,以确保患者在质量、数量、时间、安全和最低成本方面满意,这是追求全球绩效的一部分。根据文献综述,手术室规划和调度问题涉及不同的冲突目标,同时考虑到房间、患者和医生的可用性约束。本文提出了两阶段法(Two phase Method, TPM),这是一种可能解决多目标组合优化(MOCO)问题的通用技术。据了解,目前还没有将TPM应用于手术室的计划调度问题。在本文中,我们开发了TPM来解决被引用的问题,同时重点优化总完成时间和患者等待时间。
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引用次数: 1
Aligning Strategy and Structure for Smart Service Businesses in Manufacturing 制造业智能服务企业的战略与结构调整
C. Koldewey, J. Gausemeier, Nadia Chohan, Maximilian Frank, Jannik Reinhold, R. Dumitrescu
The manufacturing industry is currently undergoing a profound change driven by digitalization and servitization. Consequently, so called smart services are gaining importance. These are digital services that generate benefits from product data. However, many companies are struggling with their strategic management – both in terms of strategy and structure. In our paper, we investigate the interdependencies. Furthermore, we propose a process model to derive the basic organizational structure of a smart service business within strategy development.
当前,制造业正在经历数字化、服务化的深刻变革。因此,所谓的智能服务变得越来越重要。这些都是从产品数据中产生收益的数字服务。然而,许多公司都在战略管理上挣扎——无论是在战略上还是在结构上。在我们的论文中,我们研究了相互依赖性。此外,我们提出了一个流程模型来推导战略开发中智能服务业务的基本组织结构。
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引用次数: 3
Real-world blockchain applications under the lens of the oracle problem. A systematic literature review 现实世界下的区块链应用中的oracle问题。系统的文献综述
G. Caldarelli
As they have become leading topics of meetings, events and conferences, real-world blockchain applications have turned niche literature into a vast and complex plethora of books, articles and papers. Unlike digital payments, however, real-world applications are dependent on oracles, whose roles and implications are often neglected in the literature. The presence of oracles negatively affects decentralization and trustless consensus, generating faulty thinking or overly positive expectations. This paper aims to enlighten the state of the art of real-world blockchain applications through a systematic literature review, exploiting the oracle problem as a lens of analysis. The results support the view that almost 90% of the inspected literature is biased or incomplete.
随着它们成为会议、活动和会议的主要主题,现实世界的区块链应用已经将小众文学变成了大量复杂的书籍、文章和论文。然而,与数字支付不同,现实世界的应用依赖于神谕,其作用和影响在文献中经常被忽视。神谕的存在对去中心化和无信任共识产生负面影响,产生错误的思维或过于积极的期望。本文旨在通过系统的文献综述,利用oracle问题作为分析的视角,启发现实世界区块链应用的现状。研究结果支持这样一种观点,即几乎90%的被检查文献是有偏见或不完整的。
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引用次数: 17
期刊
2020 IEEE International Conference on Technology Management, Operations and Decisions (ICTMOD)
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