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2018 37th Chinese Control Conference (CCC)最新文献

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Dense Depth Estimation with Absolute Scale 基于绝对尺度的密集深度估计
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8482837
Xing Jin, Zhiwen Yao, Jingjing Zhang
Considering the difficulties in estimating depth from single image, in this paper, we propose a method to obtain the absolute scale depth map by combining the convolution neural network and depth filter. We compute relative transformation between consecutive frames by direct tracking features, which are extracted from RGB images and whose depthes are predicted by deep network, and then optimize relative motion by searching for a better feature alignment in epipolar line, and finally update every pixel depth of the reference frame by depth filter. We evaluate the proposed method on the open dataset comparison against the state of the art in depth estimation to evaluate our method.
针对单幅图像深度估计困难的问题,本文提出了一种将卷积神经网络与深度滤波相结合的绝对尺度深度图获取方法。我们从RGB图像中提取直接跟踪特征,通过深度网络预测其深度,计算连续帧之间的相对变换,然后通过在极线上搜索更好的特征对齐来优化相对运动,最后通过深度滤波器更新参考帧的每个像素深度。我们对所提出的方法进行了开放数据集比较,并与深度估计的最新状态进行了比较,以评估我们的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal alarm threshold under time-varying operating conditions 时变工况下的最优报警阈值
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8483296
Hao Xia, Zengle Li, Xiluo Yang
Alarm is an important method to detect the abnormal situations in modern industrial plants. Reducing the number of false alarms and missed alarms is significant for improving the performance of the alarm systems. In this paper, the optimal alarm threshold under time-varying operating condition has been studied. An alarm system model is introduced first, then the computational method of optimal alarm threshold without any data processing techniques is discussed. Moving average filter is then used to reduce the impact of measurement noise and its effect on the threshold design is further explained. An alarm design procedure based on these analysis is presented for the fast computation of alarm threshold. An example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
报警是现代工业厂房中检测异常情况的重要手段。减少虚警和漏警的数量对提高报警系统的性能具有重要意义。本文研究了时变工况下的最优报警阈值。首先介绍了一个报警系统模型,然后讨论了不需要任何数据处理技术的最优报警阈值的计算方法。然后利用移动平均滤波器来减小测量噪声的影响,并进一步解释了其对阈值设计的影响。在此基础上提出了一种快速计算报警阈值的报警设计方法。算例说明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Lightweight Support Vector Clustering Algorithm for Community Detection in Complex Networks 复杂网络中社区检测的轻量级支持向量聚类算法
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8483428
F. Wang, Baihai Zhang, S. Chai, Lingguo Cui, Fenxi Yao
The community structure is one of the most attractive properties of a complex network. This structure has been fundamental to advancements in various scientific branches. Numerous tools that involve community detection algorithms have been used in recent studies. In this paper, we propose a lightweight support vector clustering method. It surpasses traditional support vector approaches in terms of accuracy and complexity on account of its innovative design of distance calculations and the utilization of stable equilibrium points in the community assignment process. Extensive experiments are undertaken in computer-generated networks as well as real-world datasets. The results illustrate the competitive performance of the proposed algorithm compared to its community detection counterparts.
社区结构是复杂网络最具吸引力的特征之一。这种结构是各个科学分支取得进步的基础。在最近的研究中使用了许多涉及社区检测算法的工具。本文提出了一种轻量级的支持向量聚类方法。该方法创新性地设计了距离计算方法,并在社区分配过程中利用了稳定平衡点,在精度和复杂度上都优于传统的支持向量方法。在计算机生成的网络以及真实世界的数据集中进行了广泛的实验。结果表明,与社区检测算法相比,该算法具有竞争力。
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引用次数: 1
Distributed Object Transport of Mobile Manipulators with Optimal Manipulable Coordination 具有最优可操作协调的移动机械臂分布目标传输
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8483276
Chu Wu, H. Fang, Xianlin Zeng
This paper addresses a distributed projected control algorithm for networked mobile manipulators to achieve a task of object transport with optimal manipulable coordination between robot arm and mobile platform. The task is designed as a distributed non-convex optimization problem with time-varying coupled equality constraints. To eliminate the time-varying term in the optimization problem, the task variables are first introduced. The non-convex cost function is then proved convex under a sufficient condition by selecting a proper displacement vector. Moreover, a modified Lagrangian function containing local multipliers and a nonsmooth penalty function is constructed to handle the coupled equality constraints in a distributed manner. Therefore, a fully distributed projected control algorithm is proposed to achieve the object transport task based on the primal-dual subgradient dynamics. We prove the convergence of the algorithm utilizing the Lyapunov stability theory and the invariance principle. Under the proposed control algorithm, the object transport is accomplished with optimal manipulable coordination, which is further validated through numerical simulations.
本文研究了一种面向网络化移动机械臂的分布式投影控制算法,以实现机械臂与移动平台之间的最佳可操纵协调的物体搬运任务。该任务被设计为具有时变耦合等式约束的分布式非凸优化问题。为了消除优化问题中的时变项,首先引入任务变量。然后通过选择合适的位移向量证明非凸代价函数在一个充分条件下是凸的。此外,构造了一个包含局部乘子和非光滑惩罚函数的修正拉格朗日函数,以分布式方式处理耦合等式约束。为此,提出了一种基于原对偶亚梯度动力学的全分布式投影控制算法来实现目标传输任务。利用李雅普诺夫稳定性理论和不变性原理证明了算法的收敛性。在所提出的控制算法下,以最优的可操作协调完成了目标的移动,并通过数值仿真进一步验证了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
Hybrid Fuzzy Cuckoo Search Algorithm for MIMO Hammerstein Model Identification Under Heavy-Tailed Noises 重尾噪声下MIMO Hammerstein模型辨识的混合模糊布谷鸟搜索算法
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8482855
Q. Jin, Chen Wang, Hehe Wang, Wu Cai, Yaxu Niu
In this paper, we study the problem of MIMO Hammerstein systems identification under heavy-tailed noises. As far as we know, there is no effective method to solve this problem. Inspired by this, we firstly introduced fuzzy logic and the nonlinear stochastic search (NLJ) algorithm to modify cuckoo search algorithm (CS) and proposed a novel CS algorithm (HFCS). According to Taylor expansion formula, the nonlinear block of the Hammerstein model is approximated by a class of polynomial family. Then, HFCS is used to estimate parameters of the model. The simulation results verify the efficiency of the proposed method.
本文研究了重尾噪声条件下MIMO Hammerstein系统的辨识问题。据我们所知,还没有有效的方法来解决这个问题。受此启发,我们首先引入模糊逻辑和非线性随机搜索(NLJ)算法对布谷鸟搜索算法(CS)进行改进,提出了一种新的布谷鸟搜索算法(HFCS)。根据泰勒展开公式,将Hammerstein模型的非线性块近似为一类多项式族。然后,利用HFCS对模型参数进行估计。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Lightweight Network Research Based on Deep Learning: A Review 基于深度学习的轻量级网络研究综述
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8483963
Yahui Li, Jun Liu, Li-li Wang
Deep learning is a field that has attracted a great concern in recent years, and plays an important role in computer vision. Traditional object detection methods failed to adapt to the increasingly complex application environment. While, deep learning, because of the powerful feature extraction capabilities, shows strong ability in object detection tasks in recent years. However, intensive and complex calculations of the deep network are very demanding for the hardware, which makes it will be difficult to deploy on the common hardware devices. In this case, lightweight network technology comes into being. Firstly, this paper analyzes the limitations of deep learning and the necessity of lightweight network technology. Then, According to the existing technology, the methods of lightweight network are summarized and analyzed. In addition, lightweight network methods are compared and analyzed, and the advantages and disadvantages of these methods are pointed out. Finally, we summarize the problems to be faced by the lightweight network approach and the direction of deep learning technology development.
深度学习是近年来备受关注的一个领域,在计算机视觉中扮演着重要的角色。传统的目标检测方法已经不能适应日益复杂的应用环境。而深度学习由于其强大的特征提取能力,近年来在目标检测任务中表现出较强的能力。然而,深度网络的密集和复杂的计算对硬件的要求很高,这使得它很难部署在普通的硬件设备上。在这种情况下,轻量级网络技术应运而生。本文首先分析了深度学习的局限性和轻量级网络技术的必要性。然后,根据现有技术,对网络轻量化的方法进行了总结和分析。此外,还对各种轻量级网络方法进行了比较和分析,指出了各种方法的优缺点。最后,总结了轻量级网络方法面临的问题和深度学习技术的发展方向。
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引用次数: 11
Control of Wireless Network Communication for Industrial Robot Servo Systems 工业机器人伺服系统的无线网络通信控制
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8482671
Meiliu Li, Guangjun Wang, Jinhua She, Zhentao Liu, Danyun Li
To meet the needs of high speed and good environmental adaptability for data transmission in industrial robot servo systems, this paper presents a wireless transmission technology on a data acquisition control terminal. The system is based on STM32F103RET6 processor and reads cache data from the SRAM of FPGA in DMA method, and communicates with a WIFI chip, Marvell 88w8686, through the SDIO interface. A host computer segments and filters the data received by the WIFI chip and sends control commands back to STM32. The functions of the hardware and software of the system contains data compression and storage, wireless data transmission, data display, and control-command transmission. An experimental platform has been built. It carries out real-time transmission of 8–16 digits based on the TCP/IP protocol with expected performance.
为了满足工业机器人伺服系统对数据传输速度快、环境适应性强的要求,本文提出了一种基于数据采集控制终端的无线传输技术。该系统基于STM32F103RET6处理器,采用DMA方式从FPGA的SRAM中读取缓存数据,并通过SDIO接口与WIFI芯片Marvell 88w8686进行通信。上位机对WIFI芯片接收到的数据进行分段和过滤,并将控制命令发回STM32。系统的硬件和软件功能包括数据压缩与存储、无线数据传输、数据显示和控制命令传输。搭建了实验平台。它基于TCP/IP协议实现8-16位的实时传输,具有预期的性能。
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引用次数: 2
Operational Effectiveness Evaluation of Maritime C4ISR System Based on System Dynamics 基于系统动力学的海上C4ISR系统作战效能评估
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8482897
Shuaijie Ouyang, Zhongjian Dai, C. Yan, Peng Wei
Aiming at the problem that it is difficult to quantitatively evaluate the combat effectiveness of the C4ISR system, this paper proposes a method to evaluate the combat effectiveness of the marine C4ISR system based on system dynamics. By analyzing the feedback mechanism of the maritime C4ISR system and the causal relationship between the red and blue maritime C4ISR systems under complex electronic warfare conditions, a system dynamics model and related equations of the maritime C4ISR system in counter condition are established. The degree of the damage from Red to Blue is used as a measure of the operational effectiveness of the maritime C4ISR system. The simulation results show that this method is helpful to improve the combat plan and improve the combat effectiveness of the C4ISR system.
针对C4ISR系统作战效能难以定量评估的问题,提出了一种基于系统动力学的海上C4ISR系统作战效能评估方法。通过分析复杂电子战条件下海上C4ISR系统的反馈机制和红蓝海上C4ISR系统之间的因果关系,建立了对抗条件下海上C4ISR系统的系统动力学模型和相关方程。从红色到蓝色的损害程度被用作衡量海上C4ISR系统作战有效性的标准。仿真结果表明,该方法有助于改进C4ISR系统的作战方案,提高作战效能。
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引用次数: 2
A Dynamic Data-driven Model for Predicting Strip Temperature in Continuous Annealing Line Heating Process 连续退火炉加热过程中带钢温度的动态数据驱动预测模型
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8484015
Yongyue Zhang, Yali Jin, Weihua Cao, Zezhong Li, Yan Yuan
In the continuous annealing line heating process, it is hard to get an accurate predict result only by a steady state model as it is a complex, strongly time-delayed and confounding process. This study provides a method for building a dynamic model. First analyzes the mechanism of the annealing line to get the main parameters, and then use the data-driven modeling method to get a steady state model, finally combines with dynamic algorithm to establish a dynamic model. This modeling method improves the accuracy of predict result to guarantee the efficiency of enterprises.
连续退火线加热过程是一个复杂、强时滞和混杂的过程,仅靠稳态模型很难得到准确的预测结果。本研究提供了一种建立动态模型的方法。首先分析退火线的机理,得到主要参数,然后采用数据驱动建模方法得到稳态模型,最后结合动态算法建立动态模型。该建模方法提高了预测结果的准确性,保证了企业的效率。
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引用次数: 2
Fuzzy Identification of Non-uniformly Sampled Data Nonlinear Systems Based on Clustering Method 基于聚类方法的非均匀采样数据非线性系统模糊辨识
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/CHICC.2018.8483051
Hongwei Wang, Xia Hao, Jie Lian
This paper is motivated by the practical control considerations that non-uniformly sampled nonlinear systems are abundant in industrial process. The corresponding input-output relationship of non-uniformly sampled nonlinear systems is obtained by using the weighted combination of the multiple local lifted linear models acquired from non-uniformly sampled measurements. Further, fuzzy model is derived by constructing the fuzzy membership degree functions as the weighted combination representation. On this basis, we propose a fuzzy identification algorithm using GK fuzzy clustering and recursive least squared method. Finally, the simulation example is studied to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method..
针对工业过程中存在大量非均匀采样非线性系统的实际控制问题,提出了本文的研究思路。通过对非均匀采样测量得到的多个局部提升线性模型进行加权组合,得到了非均匀采样非线性系统相应的输入输出关系。在此基础上,通过构造模糊隶属度函数作为加权组合表示,推导出模糊模型。在此基础上,提出了一种基于GK模糊聚类和递推最小二乘法的模糊识别算法。最后通过仿真算例验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 37th Chinese Control Conference (CCC)
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