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ERP System Implementation: Benefits and Economic Effectiveness ERP系统实施:效益与经济效益
Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2022.16.3
A. Tambovcevs, T. Tambovceva
The enterprise information system offers the service platform to improve the efficiency of enterprise work. Information systems are widely used in different areas and improve the efficiency of enterprise activities. The main purpose of this paper is to present the ERP systems implementation challenges together with identifying the benefits from the implementation and economic effectiveness of ERP systems.
企业信息系统为提高企业工作效率提供了服务平台。信息系统广泛应用于不同领域,提高了企业活动的效率。本文的主要目的是提出ERP系统的实施挑战,并确定从ERP系统的实施和经济效益的好处。
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引用次数: 11
Economic Indicators Selection for Property Crime Rates using Grey Relational Analysis and Support Vector Regression 基于灰色关联分析和支持向量回归的财产犯罪率经济指标选择
Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2022.16.1
R. Alwee, S. Shamsuddin, R. Sallehuddin
Features selection is very important in the multivariate models because the accuracy of forecasting results produced by the model are highly dependent on these selected features. The purpose of this study is to propose grey relational analysis and support vector regression for features selection. The features are economic indicators that are used to forecast property crime rate. Grey relational analysis selects the best data series to represent each economic indicator and rank the economic indicators according to its importance to the property crime rate. Next, the support vector regression is used to select the significant economic indicators where particle swarm optimization estimates the parameters of support vector regression. In this study, we use unemployment rate, consumer price index, gross domestic product and consumer sentiment index as the economic indicators, as well as property crime rate for the United States. From our experiments, we found that the gross domestic product, unemployment rate and consumer price index are the most influential economic indicators. The proposed method is also found to produce better forecasting accuracy as compared to multiple linear regressions.
特征选择在多变量模型中非常重要,因为模型产生的预测结果的准确性高度依赖于所选择的特征。本研究的目的是提出灰色关联分析和支持向量回归的特征选择。这些特征是用来预测财产犯罪率的经济指标。灰色关联分析选择最佳的数据序列来代表各个经济指标,并根据经济指标对财产犯罪率的重要性对其进行排序。其次,使用支持向量回归选择重要的经济指标,粒子群算法估计支持向量回归的参数。在本研究中,我们使用美国的失业率、消费者价格指数、国内生产总值和消费者信心指数作为经济指标,以及财产犯罪率。从我们的实验中,我们发现国内生产总值、失业率和消费者价格指数是最具影响力的经济指标。与多元线性回归相比,该方法具有更好的预测精度。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Implementation of Digital Beam Former Architecture for Phased Array Radar 相控阵雷达数字波束前结构的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2022.16.2
D. G. Rao, N. S. Murthy, A. Vengadarajan
This paper deals with the design and implementation of a digital beam former architecture which is developed for 4/8/12/16 element phased array radar. This technique employs a very high performance FPGA to handle large no of parallel complex arithmetic operations including digital down conversion and filtering. A 3MHz echo signal riding on an IF carrier of 60 MHz is under sampled at 50 MHz and down converted digitally to bring the spectrum to echo signal baseband. After suitable decimation filtering, the I and Q channels are multiplied with Recursive Least Squares based optimized complex weights to form partial beams. The prototype architecture employs techniques of pipelining and parallelism to generate multiple beams simultaneously from a 16 element array within 1 μsec. This can be extended to several number of arrays. The critical components employed in this design are eight 16 bit 125 MS/s ADCs and a very high performance state of the art Xilinx FPGA device Virtex-5 FX 130T having several on-chip resources and 150 MHz clock generators.
本文研究了针对4/8/12/16单元相控阵雷达开发的数字波束前结构的设计与实现。该技术采用高性能FPGA处理大量并行复杂算术运算,包括数字下变频和滤波。在60 MHz中频载波上的3MHz回波信号在50 MHz下采样并进行数字下变频,使频谱进入回波信号基带。经过适当的抽取滤波后,将I和Q通道与基于递推最小二乘的优化复权相乘形成部分波束。该原型架构采用流水线和并行技术,在1 μsec内从16元阵列同时产生多个波束。这可以扩展到多个数组。本设计中采用的关键组件是8个16位125 MS/s的adc和一个高性能的Xilinx FPGA器件Virtex-5 FX 130T,该器件具有多个片上资源和150 MHz时钟发生器。
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引用次数: 1
Chaos Driven Evolutionary Algorithm: a Novel Approach for Optimization 混沌驱动进化算法:一种新的优化方法
Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2022.16.4
R. Šenkeřík, Michal Pluhacek, Z. Oplatková
This research deals with the initial investigations on the concept of a chaos-driven evolutionary algorithm Differential evolution. This paper is aimed at the embedding of simple two-dimensional chaotic system, which is Lozi map, in the form of chaos pseudo random number generator for Differential Evolution. The chaotic system of interest is the discrete dissipative system. Repeated simulations were performed on standard benchmark Schwefel’s test function in higher dimensions. Finally, the obtained results are compared with canonical Differential Evolution.
本研究涉及混沌驱动进化算法差分进化概念的初步研究。本文的目的是将二维简单混沌系统Lozi映射以混沌伪随机数生成器的形式嵌入差分进化。我们感兴趣的混沌系统是离散耗散系统。对标准基准施韦费尔测试函数在高维上进行了重复模拟。最后,将所得结果与典型差分进化进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
A Simulation and Experimental Study on Identification of an Electromechanical System 机电系统辨识的仿真与实验研究
Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2022.16.5
T. Kara, Sawsan Abokoos
The current applications in electromechanical energy conversion demand highly accurate speed and position control. For this purpose, a better understanding of the motion characteristics and dynamic behavior of electromechanical systems including nonlinear effects is needed. In this paper, a suitable model of Permanent Magnet Direct Current (PMDC) motor rotating in two directions is developed for identification purposes. Model is parameterized and identified via simulation and using real experimental data. Linear and nonlinear models for the system are built for identification, and the effective nonlinearities in the system, which are Coulomb friction and dead zone, are integrated into the nonlinear model. A Weiner- Hammerstein nonlinear system description is used for identification of the model. MATLAB is selected as the investigating tool, and a simulation model is used to observe the error between the simulated and estimated outputs. Identification of the linear and nonlinear system models using experimental data is performed using the least squares (LS) and recursive least squares (RLS) methods. Performance of the model and identification method with the real time experiments are presented numerically and graphically, revealing the advantages of the proposed nonlinear identification approach.
目前在机电能量转换中的应用要求高精度的速度和位置控制。为此,需要更好地理解机电系统的运动特性和动态行为,包括非线性效应。本文建立了一种适合永磁直流电动机的双向旋转模型。通过仿真和实际实验数据对模型进行了参数化和辨识。建立了系统的线性和非线性模型进行辨识,并将系统中的有效非线性库仑摩擦和死区集成到非线性模型中。采用Weiner- Hammerstein非线性系统描述法对模型进行辨识。选择MATLAB作为研究工具,通过仿真模型观察仿真输出与估计输出之间的误差。利用最小二乘和递归最小二乘方法对实验数据进行线性和非线性系统模型的辨识。通过实时实验对模型和识别方法的性能进行了数值和图解的说明,揭示了所提出的非线性识别方法的优越性。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Mechanism and Path of High- Quality Development of China's Manufacturing Industry 中国制造业高质量发展的机理与路径研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2021.15.38
Huiai Yuan
Promoting high-quality development of manufacturing is not only an important part of promoting highquality economic development, but also an inevitable requirement for deepening supply-side structural reform, as well as an objective requirement for comprehensively building a great modern socialist country. The three driving mechanisms to achieve high-quality development of manufacturing industry are innovation drive, structure optimization and efficiency support. The path to high-quality development of the manufacturing lies in encouraging enterprise innovation; promoting supply-side structural reform; highlighting integrated industrial development; promoting smart manufacturing with the development of the digital economy; accelerating the integration of industrial chains.
促进制造业高质量发展,既是推动经济高质量发展的重要内容,也是深化供给侧结构性改革的必然要求,也是全面建设社会主义现代化强国的客观要求。实现制造业高质量发展的三大驱动机制是创新驱动、结构优化和效益支撑。制造业高质量发展之路在于鼓励企业创新;推进供给侧结构性改革;突出产业融合发展;以数字经济发展推动智能制造;加快产业链整合。
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引用次数: 0
Topology Processor design for EHV Substations 超高压变电站拓扑处理器设计
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2021.15.37
Wonkeun Yu, Junghyun Oh, M. Yoon, Heungjae Lee
The intelligent application is one of the major issues in power system research. The topology identification is one of the most important modules to develop intelligent system such as fault diagnosis and restoration expert system. This paper presents the topology processor in order to identify topology effectively in a practical 765kV substation in Korea composed of the double-bus and 1.5 CB, which is the typical structure of EHV substations. The proposed topology processor redefines switching group composed of circuit breaker, disconnecting switches and ground switches as aggregated circuit breaker. The proposed system remarkably reduces the search space and search time for topology identification. The proposed topology processor is developed using the data of a practical 765kV substation in Korea. The proposed system can be applied to intelligent systems such as fault diagnosis and restoration expert system and contribute to improving the performance of intelligent systems.
智能应用是电力系统研究的主要问题之一。拓扑识别是开发故障诊断与恢复专家系统等智能系统的重要模块之一。本文针对韩国某超高压变电站典型结构——双母线+ 1.5 CB组成的实际765kV变电站,提出了一种拓扑处理器,以有效识别该变电站的拓扑结构。该拓扑处理器将由断路器、断开开关和接地开关组成的开关组重新定义为聚合断路器。该系统显著减少了拓扑识别的搜索空间和搜索时间。所提出的拓扑处理器是利用韩国实际765kV变电站的数据开发的。该系统可应用于故障诊断和恢复专家系统等智能系统,有助于提高智能系统的性能。
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引用次数: 0
An Elegant Method of Analysis for the BJT Amplifiers using Floating Admittance Matrix 浮动导纳矩阵分析BJT放大器的一种简便方法
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2021.15.34
S. Roy, K. K. Sharma, B. P. Singh
The Floating Admittance Matrix (FAM) is an elegant, neat, illustrative, and simplified technique for analyzing all configurations of the BJT amplifiers, starting with the maneuvering of the FAM of the phase-splitter circuit. The conventional analysis method requires a small-signal equivalent circuit, and then conventional tools, either KCL, KVL, or Thevenin, Norton, etc., are used for the analysis. The researcher has to guess which conventional tool suites better than the other for any particular circuit, whether active or passive. The proposed technique is equally ell useful for all circuits. In the FAM method, once the device matrix is known rest of the circuit can be embedded in it by inspection. The sum property of this matrix provides a check to know whether FAM has been written correctly to proceed further.
浮动导纳矩阵(FAM)是一种优雅,简洁,说明性和简化的技术,用于分析BJT放大器的所有配置,从分相电路的FAM操作开始。传统的分析方法需要一个小信号等效电路,然后使用传统的工具,如KCL、KVL或Thevenin、Norton等进行分析。研究人员必须猜测哪种传统工具比其他工具更适合任何特定的电路,无论是有源还是无源。所提出的技术同样适用于所有电路。在FAM方法中,一旦器件矩阵已知,电路的其余部分就可以通过检查嵌入其中。这个矩阵的和性质提供了一个检查,知道FAM是否被正确地写入以进一步进行。
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引用次数: 0
Design an Improved System to Control the Computer Temperature 设计一种改进的计算机温度控制系统
Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2021.15.35
Hani K. Al-Mohair, Hussien A. Alhadadd
Temperature is one of the most significant problems that computer users face, especially the users who deal with works that required high-performance processing such as gamers and designers. The traditional PC heat detection methods depend on the information of the CPU and the user should go through a long procedure to check the heat or by installing some third-party programs and in the end, he has to take the action manually. Although some researchers have been talked about the temperature controllers, no system used both software and hardware to control the PC temperature, also there is no consensus on the quick and efficient methods to protect the PC from the overheating problem. The proposed system improved the current solutions by providing better performance in terms of quick responses for safety protection. This paper proposes a novel system for controlling the PC's temperature to increase the safety of computer users.
温度是计算机用户面临的最重要的问题之一,特别是那些需要处理高性能工作的用户,如游戏玩家和设计师。传统的PC热检测方法依赖于CPU的信息,用户需要经过漫长的检查过程或安装一些第三方程序,最后必须手动操作。虽然一些研究者已经谈到了温度控制器,但没有一个系统同时使用软件和硬件来控制PC温度,也没有达成共识的快速有效的方法来保护PC免受过热问题。提出的系统通过在安全保护的快速响应方面提供更好的性能,改进了当前的解决方案。本文提出了一种新的微机温度控制系统,以提高计算机用户的安全。
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引用次数: 0
Combining Academic Education With Soft Skills Development: Some Common Aspects of Educational Preparation of IT Professionals and Schoolteachers 将学术教育与软技能发展相结合:IT专业人员和学校教师教育准备的一些共同方面
Pub Date : 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.46300/91015.2021.15.32
S. Abramovich, N. Kuznetsov, S. Kuznetsov, O. Kuznetsova, G. Leonov, V. V. Onossovski, S. Seledzhi
In the modern educational process aimed on preparing professionals in the applied areas, it’s crucial, along with purely professional training, to provide students both with solid theoretical background and help them to develop “soft skills” that will facilitate their smooth and efficient adaptation to the industry realities when they start their professional careers. In this paper we consider practical cases of acquiring soft skills through intensive field experience in two areas related to mathematical education.
在旨在培养应用型专业人才的现代教育过程中,除了纯专业培训外,为学生提供坚实的理论背景,并帮助他们培养“软技能”,以便他们在开始职业生涯时顺利有效地适应行业现实,这一点至关重要。在本文中,我们考虑通过与数学教育相关的两个领域的密集实地经验获得软技能的实际案例。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Systems Applications, Engineering & Development
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