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2012 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI)最新文献

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Knowledge extraction using a genetic fuzzy rule-based system with increased interpretability 利用基于遗传模糊规则的系统进行知识提取,提高了可解释性
Rogério Ishibashi, C. Nascimento
In this paper a fuzzy rule-based system is trained to perform a classification task using a genetic algorithm and a fitness function that simultaneously considers the accuracy of the model and its interpretability. Initially a decision tree is created using any tree induction algorithm such as CART, ID3 or C4.5. This tree is then used to generate a fuzzy rule-based system. The parameters of the membership functions are adjusted by the genetic algorithm. As a case study, the proposed method is applied to an appendicitis dataset with 106 instances (input-output pairs), 7 normalized real-valued inputs and 1 binary output.
本文利用遗传算法和同时考虑模型准确性和可解释性的适应度函数训练了一个基于模糊规则的系统来执行分类任务。最初,使用任何树归纳算法(如CART、ID3或C4.5)创建决策树。然后使用这棵树来生成一个模糊的基于规则的系统。通过遗传算法对隶属函数的参数进行调整。作为案例研究,将该方法应用于具有106个实例(输入-输出对)、7个归一化实值输入和1个二进制输出的阑尾炎数据集。
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引用次数: 9
MonAMI platform, trials and results MonAMI平台,试验和结果
D. Simsík, A. Galajdová, D. Siman, M. Andrásová, S. Krajňák, D. Onofrejová
The goal of this paper is to supply information about implemented MonAMI platform as result of 6.FP project focused on social and ICT based services to provide higher level quality of life by improving safety, autonomy and comfort for seniors. The paper is divided into three main parts. The first part describes technology platform used in senior's household environment. The background of the trials is introduced in the second part. Summary overviews of results from trials are described in the last part of the paper.
本文的目标是提供关于作为6的结果实现的MonAMI平台的信息。计划生育项目侧重于基于社会和信息通信技术的服务,通过改善老年人的安全、自主和舒适,提供更高水平的生活质量。本文主要分为三个部分。第一部分描述了老年人家居环境中使用的技术平台。第二部分介绍了试验的背景。论文的最后一部分描述了试验结果的概要概述。
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引用次数: 5
An application-oriented review of CogInfoCom: The state-of-the-art and future perspectives 面向应用的CogInfoCom综述:现状与未来展望
Á. Csapó, P. Baranyi
Cognitive Infocommunications (CogInfoCom) is an emerging discipline that investigates synergies between infocommunications and the cognitive sciences, with the goal of creating engineering applications in which systems with various levels of cognitive capability are enabled to work together more effectively. While infocommunications deals with the error-free encoding, transmission and decoding of raw data, CogInfoCom aims to transmit information at a higher, conceptual level in a way that appeals to the receiver's cognitive capabilities. Thus, CogInfoCom may have implications for a wide variety of fields in the future, including virtual reality, 3D Internet and Internet of Things. In this paper, we provide a brief, application-oriented overview of the existing background of CogInfoCom, and outline future perspectives for the field.
认知信息通信(cogninfocom)是一门新兴学科,研究信息通信和认知科学之间的协同作用,其目标是创建工程应用程序,使具有不同水平认知能力的系统能够更有效地协同工作。信息通信处理的是原始数据的无差错编码、传输和解码,而CogInfoCom旨在以一种吸引接收者认知能力的方式在更高的概念层面上传输信息。因此,CogInfoCom可能会对未来的各种领域产生影响,包括虚拟现实、3D互联网和物联网。在本文中,我们简要介绍了CogInfoCom的现有背景,并概述了该领域的未来前景。
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引用次数: 7
Control possibilities of intersections based on estimated costs of traffic 根据估计的交通成本来控制十字路口的可能性
A. Torok, F. Mészáros
Road transport is one of the main inland transport modes providing flexible house to house services for the people all over the world Control of road traffic flows in urban areas in intersections are modelled in this article. Cost of CO2, CO, CH, NOx, PM and value of travel time had been used by the authors in order to estimate the cost of intersection. The article presents assumptions for constructing the controlling model and gives simulation results. Traffic flow parameters, such as traffic flow concentration and traffic flow speed are presented based on real traffic data of Budapest.
公路运输是主要的内陆运输方式之一,为世界各地的人们提供灵活的房屋到房屋的服务,本文对城市地区的道路交通流的控制进行了建模。本文采用CO2、CO、CH、NOx、PM的成本和出行时间值来估算交叉口的成本。本文提出了建立控制模型的假设,并给出了仿真结果。基于布达佩斯的实际交通数据,给出了交通流浓度、交通流速度等交通流参数。
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引用次数: 2
Digital start-up control of the small turbojet engine MPM-20 小型涡轮喷气发动机MPM-20的数字启动控制
L. Madarász, T. Karol, V. Gaspar, R. Andoga, L. Főző, J. Judičák
The main thesis of this paper considers the possibilities and difficulties of switching from hydromechanical engine control to FADEC (digital) engine control. Regarding different specifications and elements in system, possible errors, advantages and disadvantages, each method has its specific properties of behavior in specific environments and applications. When considering our controlled system, the MPM-20 small turbojet engine, it is a challenge to propose functional control system with backups and with slight possibility of errors during or before operation. In this paper we propose methods of backups for specific elements, prestart diagnostics and on-line diagnostics.
本文的主要论文考虑了从液压机械发动机控制转向数字发动机控制的可能性和困难。对于系统中不同的规范和元素、可能的错误、优缺点,每种方法在特定的环境和应用中都有其特定的行为属性。考虑到我们的控制系统,MPM-20小型涡轮喷气发动机,提出一个具有备用功能的控制系统是一个挑战,并且在运行期间或之前有轻微的错误可能性。本文提出了对特定元件进行备份、预启动诊断和在线诊断的方法。
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引用次数: 5
Single-objective vs. multi-objective scheduling algorithms for scheduling jobs in grid environment 网格环境下作业调度的单目标与多目标调度算法
Michal Ulbricht
In this paper the author proves that efficiency of multi-objective algorithms can be compared to single-objective algorithms for scheduling jobs in grid environment. Algorithms are compared via efficiency of reaching best solutions given by objective function. There are two criteria (computation speed and computation cost) presented in objective function including users weights on those criteria. Single-objective algorithms are represented by genetic algorithm and simulated annealing. Class of multi-objective algorithms is represented by improved strong Pareto evolutionary algorithm (SPEA2) and archived multi-objective simulated annealing (AMOSA). Algorithms are compared with best available results (by setting the best input parameters found) in ten, twenty, forty, sixty, eighty and one hundred second runs for one hundred experiments each.
本文证明了在网格环境下,多目标调度算法的效率可以与单目标调度算法相比较。通过目标函数给出的最优解的效率对算法进行比较。在目标函数中给出了计算速度和计算代价两个准则,包括用户在这两个准则上的权重。单目标算法采用遗传算法和模拟退火算法。一类多目标算法由改进的强帕累托进化算法(SPEA2)和存档多目标模拟退火算法(AMOSA)来表示。算法与最佳可用结果(通过设置找到的最佳输入参数)在10秒、20秒、40秒、60秒、80秒和100秒内进行100次实验。
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引用次数: 1
Modification of PSO algorithm for the purpose of space exploration 面向空间探索的粒子群算法改进
M. Masár, J. Zelenka
Space exploration is usual task in multi-robot coordination. There are several methods that are applied to this issue. To address this problem, we propose modification of PSO algorithm which is described in this paper. Beside the fact that in our method a virtual particles are meant to be embedded in a real robots, the main changes, compared to the classical PSO, are in a fitness function and a cognitive component.
空间探索是多机器人协作中的常见任务。有几种方法适用于这个问题。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种改进的粒子群算法。除了将虚拟粒子嵌入到真实机器人中这一事实之外,与经典粒子群算法相比,主要的变化在于适应度函数和认知组件。
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引用次数: 13
BPSK system on Spartan 3E FPGA 基于Spartan 3E FPGA的BPSK系统
S. Popescu, A. Gontean, G. Budura
The paper presents a theoretical background overview of the digital communication systems and the BPSK modulation and demodulation. The purposed design is the BPSK system. The BPSK modulation and demodulation represents an important modulation technique in terms of signal power. The BPSK system is simulated using Matlab/ Simulink environment and System Generator, a tool from Xilinx used for FPGA design as well as implemented on two Spartan 3E Starter Kit boards. The first board behaves as a modulator and the second as a demodulator. The modulator and demodulator algorithms have been implemented on FPGA using the VHDL language on Xilinx ISE 12.3. The local clock oscillator of the board is 50 Mhz which corresponds with a period of 20 ns. The frequency of the BPSK carrier is 31,250 kHz. Both, the modulator and demodulator, have been designed and simulated and theirs performances were evaluated by measurements.
本文介绍了数字通信系统和BPSK调制解调的理论背景。本次设计的目的是BPSK系统。BPSK调制解调是一种重要的信号功率调制技术。BPSK系统使用Matlab/ Simulink环境和system Generator (Xilinx用于FPGA设计的工具)进行仿真,并在两块Spartan 3E Starter Kit板上实现。第一块板作为调制器,第二块作为解调器。在Xilinx ISE 12.3平台上使用VHDL语言在FPGA上实现了调制器和解调算法。主板的本地时钟振荡器为50mhz,对应的周期为20ns。BPSK载波的频率为31,250 kHz。对调制器和解调器进行了设计和仿真,并通过测量对其性能进行了评价。
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引用次数: 33
Developing a decision support system to determine carbohydrate intake of diabetic patients 开发决策支持系统以确定糖尿病患者的碳水化合物摄入量
Patricia Pinter, Lorand Vajda, Levente Kovacs
The use of telecommunication methods for healthcare purposes is nowadays inevitable to provide satisfactory service. This article introduces and investigates the concept of a decision support system using telemedicine solutions, namely supporting the medical staff and the patient to treat diabetes by determining diet plans and monitoring food consumption (focusing on carbohydrate intake). The system's requirements are to support the monitoring of the patient's well-being, making a choice on the right therapy, the identification of deterioration of health and alert before the patient's situation gets worse. After summarizing the currently existing diet planning systems, the current article focuses on the presentation of the preliminary work, an application developed by Healthcare Technologies Knowledge Centre of Budapest University of Technology and Economics and the Dept. of Control Engineering and Information Technology. The article introduces in detail the homecare supporting system which is the base of the application, the next steps of the specification and the existing literature. Along with present tasks the future plans are also presented.
如今,为了提供满意的医疗服务,电信手段的使用是不可避免的。本文介绍并研究了使用远程医疗解决方案的决策支持系统的概念,即通过确定饮食计划和监测食物消耗(重点是碳水化合物摄入量)来支持医务人员和患者治疗糖尿病。该系统的要求是支持监测患者的健康状况,选择正确的治疗方法,识别健康恶化并在患者情况恶化之前发出警报。在总结了目前现有的饮食计划系统之后,本文重点介绍了布达佩斯科技与经济大学医疗保健技术知识中心和控制工程与信息技术系开发的初步工作。文章详细介绍了家庭护理支持系统的应用基础、规范的下一步工作和已有的文献。除了目前的任务外,还提出了未来的计划。
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引用次数: 6
Dynamic behavior network 动态行为网络
C. Kertesz
Since the birth of the subsumption architecture (SA) two decades ago, several derivations have been emerged from the original concept. The behavior-based architectures, one of the successors, have been successful to create simple behaviors in a system, resulting more complex behaviors by their interactions. The dynamic behavior network (DBN), introduced in this paper, does not specify a strict hierarchy between the behaviors, however, the stimulus levels and links determinate their actual states in a moment. The dynamic instantiation and destruction of the behaviors make the design and the development of the behaviors easier and the computational resources are utilized more efficiently. The concept of the DBN is presented in this paper, the common and new behavior patterns are examined as well as a practical application based on DBN is described.
自二十年前包容架构(SA)诞生以来,从最初的概念中出现了几个衍生品。作为后继者之一的基于行为的体系结构已经成功地在系统中创建了简单的行为,并通过它们之间的交互产生了更复杂的行为。本文介绍的动态行为网络(DBN)并没有规定行为之间的严格层次关系,但刺激水平和联系决定了它们在某一时刻的实际状态。行为的动态实例化和销毁使行为的设计和开发更加容易,使计算资源得到更有效的利用。本文提出了DBN的概念,分析了常见的和新的行为模式,并描述了基于DBN的实际应用。
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引用次数: 6
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2012 IEEE 10th International Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI)
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