Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.30476/JHSSS.2019.81643.1006
Mansour S. Kashfi, Nahid Hatamian, T. Rakhshani
Background: Despite the provision of health care in Iran, brucellosis is still an endemic disease, so this study was carried out to determine the epidemiology of brucellosis in Andimeshk city during 2001-2016. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on patients with brucellosis, which were reported by governmental and nongovernmental departments and received relevant diagnostic and laboratory information after receiving reports from patients. The obtained information was entered in the survey form. Sampling was done by census. SPSS version 20 was applied for analysis of data using descriptive statistics as well as the chi-square and independent t-test; a significant level of 0.05 was considered. Results: In the study period, there were 713 patients with brucellosis in Andimeshk. There were 390 males and 324 females with a male to female ratio of 1.02:1. The age of the patients ranged from 1 to 74 years with a mean of 31.19±17.03 years. The annual incidence rate per 100,000 persons was 24.42. There was a statistically significant association (P<0.05) between sex and exposure to infected milk and cattle. Also, the results showed that there was no statistically significant association (P>0.05) between the infected milk and job, year, season and month. Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings of this study showed that the incidence of brucellosis was higher among males, young people, and dairy farmers. Therefore, continuous surveillance and efforts are required to further decrease the cases of brucellosis. Please cite this article as: Kashfi SM, Hatamian N, Rakhshani T. Epidemiological Study of the Brucellosis in Iran, Andimeshk, 2001-2016. J Health Sci Surveillance Sys. 2018;6(1):23-28.
背景:尽管伊朗提供了卫生保健服务，但布鲁氏菌病仍然是一种地方性疾病，因此本研究旨在确定2001-2016年安德梅斯克市布鲁氏菌病的流行病学。方法:对政府和民间部门报告的布鲁氏菌病患者进行横断面研究，并在收到患者报告后获得相关诊断和实验室信息。获得的信息输入到调查表格中。抽样是通过人口普查来完成的。数据分析采用SPSS第20版，采用描述性统计、卡方检验和独立t检验;认为显著水平为0.05。结果:研究期间，安迪梅斯克共发生布鲁氏菌病713例。男性390人，女性324人，男女比例为1.02:1。年龄1 ~ 74岁，平均(31.19±17.03)岁。年发病率为每10万人24.42人。感染乳汁与工种、年份、季节、月份有统计学意义(P0.05)。结论:本研究结果表明，男性、年轻人和奶农的布鲁氏菌病发病率较高。因此，需要持续监测和努力，以进一步减少布鲁氏菌病病例。Kashfi SM, Hatamian N, Rakhshani T.伊朗布鲁氏菌病流行病学研究，Andimeshk, 2001-2016。卫生科学监测学报，2018;6(1):23-28。
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Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.30476/JHSSS.2019.81635.1004
Z. Moeini, A. Azhdarpoor, S. Yousefinejad, S. Bahrami
{"title":"Photo-degradation of atrazine in water using UV and investigating its by-products","authors":"Z. Moeini, A. Azhdarpoor, S. Yousefinejad, S. Bahrami","doi":"10.30476/JHSSS.2019.81635.1004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30476/JHSSS.2019.81635.1004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of health sciences and surveillance system","volume":"6 1","pages":"8-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70074158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.30476/JHSSS.2019.81637.1005
A. Mani, M. Fattahi, Akbar Rasekhi Kazerouni, Leila Khabir
Background: Sexual relation is an important and sensitive subject among human beings. A life domain that has received very little attention is patients’ satisfaction with their sex life, also called sexual satisfaction. Physical illnesses and mental disorders affect sexual satisfaction. The aim of this project was to compare sexual satisfaction among psychiatric, internal medicine patients and healthy controls. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. Statistical population consisted of all the patients who referred to the clinic during the spring of 2017 as psychiatric and internal medicine outpatients who were referred to Emam Reza and Motahari policlinic affiliated to Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (SUMS). 200 patients with psychiatric disorder, 200 patients with internal disease, and 200 healthy controls were selected using convenience sampling to participate in the study. They filled out demographic information questionnaire and Larson Sexual Satisfaction (LSS). Results: The groups differed significantly in variance analysis in terms of sexual satisfaction (F=29.27, P=0.001), compatibility (F=5.77, P=0.003), quality (F=23.79, P=0.001), and attitude (F=15.26, P=0.001). Conclusion: The results of the study indicated a lower rate of sexual satisfaction in the psychiatric patients compared to internal medicine patients and healthy controls. Please cite this article as: Mani A, Fattahi M, Rasekhi Kazerouni A, Khabir L. Comparison of Sexual Satisfaction among Psychiatric, Internal Medicine Female Patients and Healthy Controls. J Health Sci Surveillance Sys. 2018;6(1):16-22.
背景:性关系是人类社会中一个重要而敏感的话题。一个很少受到关注的生活领域是患者对性生活的满意度，也称为性满意度。身体疾病和精神障碍会影响性满意度。该项目的目的是比较精神科、内科和健康对照患者的性满意度。方法:这是一个横断面研究。统计人群包括2017年春季转诊到设拉子医科大学(sum)附属Emam Reza和Motahari诊所的所有精神病和内科门诊患者。采用方便抽样的方法，选取200名精神障碍患者、200名内科疾病患者和200名健康对照者参与研究。他们填写了人口统计信息问卷和拉尔森性满意度(LSS)。结果:两组在性满意度(F=29.27, P=0.001)、相容性(F=5.77, P=0.003)、性质量(F=23.79, P=0.001)、性态度(F=15.26, P=0.001)方面方差分析差异有统计学意义。结论:精神科患者的性满意度低于内科患者和健康对照组。Mani A, Fattahi M, Rasekhi Kazerouni A, Khabir L.精神科、内科女性患者与健康对照组的性满意度比较。卫生科学监测学报，2018;6(1):16-22。
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Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.30476/jhsss.2019.81644.1007
T. Rakhshani, Mansour S. Kashfi, Irandokht Amirian, M. Ebrahimi, S. Nazari
{"title":"Epidemiology of Fatal Road Traffic Accidents in Iran, Yasouj, 2014-2015","authors":"T. Rakhshani, Mansour S. Kashfi, Irandokht Amirian, M. Ebrahimi, S. Nazari","doi":"10.30476/jhsss.2019.81644.1007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30476/jhsss.2019.81644.1007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of health sciences and surveillance system","volume":"6 1","pages":"29-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70074245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.30476/jhsss.2019.81646.1008
M. Kaveh, F. Shirdel, A. Asadollahi
{"title":"Parent-adolescent conflict and general health of 14-year-old adolescents in Behbahan, Iran","authors":"M. Kaveh, F. Shirdel, A. Asadollahi","doi":"10.30476/jhsss.2019.81646.1008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30476/jhsss.2019.81646.1008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16034,"journal":{"name":"Journal of health sciences and surveillance system","volume":"6 1","pages":"36-39"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70074257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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