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2019 International Conference on Green and Human Information Technology (ICGHIT)最新文献

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Gender Prediction Based on Voting of CNN Models 基于CNN模型投票的性别预测
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGHIT.2019.00028
Kyoungson Jhang
Gender prediction accuracy increases as CNN architecture evolves. This paper proposes voting schemes to utilize the already developed CNN models to further improve gender prediction accuracy. Majority voting usually requires odd numbered models while proposed softmax based voting can utilize any number of models to improve accuracy. With experiments, it is shown that the voting of CNN models leads to further improvement of gender prediction accuracy and that softmax-based voters always show better gender prediction accuracy than majority voters though they consist of the same CNN models.
随着CNN架构的发展,性别预测的准确性也在提高。本文提出了投票方案,利用已有的CNN模型进一步提高性别预测精度。多数投票通常需要奇数模型,而基于softmax的投票可以利用任意数量的模型来提高准确性。实验表明,CNN模型的投票使性别预测精度进一步提高,基于softmax的选民在使用相同的CNN模型的情况下,其性别预测精度始终优于多数选民。
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引用次数: 4
A Non-Overlapping View Human Tracking Algorithm using HSV Colour Space 一种基于HSV色彩空间的非重叠视图人体跟踪算法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGHIT.2019.00030
S. Teoh, V. Yap, H. Nisar
Object tracking done by multiple cameras is commonly used to monitor a wide area such as airport, the resident area of a large city or any large public area. Multiple targets tracking across camera views is challenging since there might be a significant appearance change of a target across camera views caused by variations in illumination conditions, poses and camera image characteristics. To address this problem, we propose an object re-identification technique to track the targets through multiple non-overlapping views camera by using Bhattacharyya matching method. To handle the variation of lighting condition and photometric settings of cameras, we have utilised the layers in the HSV colour space as the feature to represent the appearance of the object. Few testbeds were setup indoors and outdoors to better evaluate the accuracy of the cross camera human tracking algorithm. Extensive experiments on the proposed algorithms demonstrate the effectiveness and reliability of our approach by able to track the human using only one of the HSV layers.
由多台摄像机完成的目标跟踪通常用于机场、大城市居民区或任何大型公共区域等大范围的监控。在摄像机视图中跟踪多个目标是具有挑战性的,因为可能存在由光照条件、姿势和摄像机图像特征的变化引起的目标在摄像机视图中的显著外观变化。为了解决这一问题,我们提出了一种利用Bhattacharyya匹配方法通过多个非重叠视角相机跟踪目标的目标再识别技术。为了处理光照条件和相机光度设置的变化,我们利用HSV色彩空间中的图层作为特征来表示物体的外观。为了更好地评估交叉摄像机人体跟踪算法的准确性,在室内和室外设置了很少的测试平台。对所提出算法的大量实验证明了我们的方法的有效性和可靠性,仅使用一个HSV层就可以跟踪人类。
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引用次数: 2
Understanding Monetary Policy Communication: A VECM Approach Based on Pakistan 理解货币政策沟通:基于巴基斯坦的VECM方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICGHIT.2019.00039
Aftab Saad Sohail, Maria Sameen, Qazi Ahmed
This study investigates the multidimensional aspects of information in State Bank of Pakistan monetary policy; which consists of the policy rate and the monetary policy statements released by the Monetary Policy Committee. The effects of monetary policy communication and its tone on market expectations and the subsequent effects on macroeconomic variables i.e. the Consumer Price Index, output and credit intake is investigated. The Johansen's co-integration test showed existence of one co-integration equation; after which Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) was estimated to establish the long and short run relationships between variables. The language of monetary policy communication Granger causes CPI and credit intake in the short run. It was found that policy rate does not Granger cause any of the variables used. Nonetheless, neither the language of communication nor the policy rate have particularly strong effects on macroeconomic variables.
本研究探讨了巴基斯坦国家银行货币政策信息的多维层面;它包括政策利率和货币政策委员会发布的货币政策声明。研究了货币政策沟通及其基调对市场预期的影响,以及随后对宏观经济变量(即消费者价格指数、产出和信贷摄入量)的影响。johnson协整检验表明存在一个协整方程;然后估计向量误差修正模型(VECM)来建立变量之间的长期和短期关系。货币政策沟通的语言格兰杰在短期内导致CPI和信贷摄入。结果表明,政策利率对各变量均无格兰杰影响。尽管如此,无论是沟通语言还是政策利率,都不会对宏观经济变量产生特别强烈的影响。
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引用次数: 1
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2019 International Conference on Green and Human Information Technology (ICGHIT)
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