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International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology最新文献

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Assessment of the Heavy Metals’ Levels, Phytochemical Profiles, Mineral and Proximate Compositions of Four Commonly Consumed Vegetables in Lagos State, Nigeria 尼日利亚拉各斯州四种常用蔬菜的重金属含量、植物化学特征、矿物质和近似成分评估
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.11648/j.ijee.20220701.12
Oluwole Surukite Opeolu, Ogun Mautin Lawrence, Adamson Toluwaloju Olamide
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引用次数: 0
Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals in Tilapia zilli Exposed to Industrial Effluents Under Laboratory Conditions 实验室条件下接触工业废水的罗非鱼体内重金属的生物积累
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.11648/j.ijee.20220701.11
Kusemiju Victor, Aderinola Oluwatoyin, E. Rosemary, O. Adebayo
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引用次数: 0
Study of the Physiological Behavior of Both Varieties of Bread Wheat (Triticum aestivum L) Subjected to a Metallic Stress of the Cadmium 两个面包小麦品种在镉金属胁迫下的生理行为研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.11648/j.ijee.20200503.12
Yamna Bouziani, M. Benmoussa
: The cadmium is one of the metallic element traces very toxic for vegetables, animals and human. Its presence in the soil is aggravated by the various cultural practices. This study is to test the effect of cadmium on the physiological parameters and its accumulation in two varieties of bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum L). The relative growth of seedlings, the rate of chlorophyll a and b, the proline, soluble sugars and rate of accumulation of Cadmium are measured under four concentrations of Cd staggered from 0 to 150mg/l and tested on the varieties Arz and Hiddab. Results show an important reduction of the relative growth of the seedlings of both varieties but in a different way. A disturbance of the various physiological processes is observed a decrease of the photosynthesis gradually with the increase of the dose in cadmium on the chlorophyll a and b compared with the control, increase of the rates of the proline, the soluble sugars and the rate of cadmium in seedlings following the increase in concentration of the metal study. The Arz variety is more accumulating than Hiddab. The presence of the cadmium in the environment causes a physiological disturbance of the processes and affects dramatically the production of the biomass.
镉是一种对蔬菜、动物和人类都有毒性的微量金属元素。它在土壤中的存在因各种文化习俗而恶化。为研究镉对2个面包小麦品种(Triticum aestivum L)生理参数及其积累量的影响,在0 ~ 150mg/ L交错4种镉浓度下,以Arz和Hiddab品种为试验材料,测定了幼苗的相对生长、叶绿素a和b的速率、脯氨酸、可溶性糖和镉积累率。结果表明,两个品种的幼苗相对生长均有明显的降低,但降低的方式不同。观察到各种生理过程受到干扰,与对照相比,随着镉对叶绿素A和b的剂量的增加,光合作用逐渐减少,随着金属浓度的增加,幼苗中脯氨酸、可溶性糖和镉的比率增加。Arz的多样性比Hiddab更容易积累。环境中镉的存在会对这一过程产生生理干扰,并对生物质的生产产生显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
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